1voca（M7U2）修改后..doc

崇实女中高二英语教学案 m7u2 Fit for lifeI. Vocabulary1. Translate the following 药剂师 救命的巨变；革命；天体运行咀嚼；咬，啃对极重要的，必不可少的畅销的循环；传播；传递不正常的合理的；公道的酒鬼理论，学说外科医师2. Complete the following phrases手术室 operating _ 打开，开启；开办，开张 open _心脏病发作 heart _ 测试，试验 try _批量生产 mass _使筋疲力尽 _sb. _止血点 _ point不锈钢 _ steel同意，赞成 _ to以片剂的形式 in the _ of降低的风险 reduce the _ of和有关系/联系 be_ to 意识到 be _ of肿胀，膨胀 _ up对上瘾 be _ to取代，代替 take ones _在当代社会 in _ society一项在美国开展的研究a study _ _ in the USA偶然地 by _大量地 in large _最畅销的药 the _ medicine3. Transform the followingrevolution(n.) _ (v.); possess(v.) _ (n.); beneficial(adj.) _ (v/n.); abnormal(adj.)_(ant.); astonish(v.)_(adj.令人吃惊的) _ (n.); application(n.) _ (v.); approval(n.) _ (v. ); accelerate(v.) _ (n.); bleed(v.) _ (past form.) _(n.) _(adj.); arrangement(n.) _ (v.); stainless(adj.) _ (n.); sharp(adj.) _ (v.); complex(adj.) _(ant.); addicted(adj.) _ (n.); phenomenon(pl.) _ (s.n.);relate(v) _ (n.联系); circulate(v.) _ (n.); subscribe (v.) _(n.)4. Differentiate the following and complete the exercises1) beneficial adj.: 有益的，有用的试翻译、完成：be beneficial to _ be of benefit to _for sbs benefit _ (=for the benefit of sb.)benefit from/by_Fresh air is _ to your health.=Fresh air is _ _ _ your health.=Fresh air _ your health.联想发散：你还能想起哪些名词前加of相当于该词的形容词含义？_, _, _, _, _,2) symptom n. 症状；征兆 sign n.: 征兆，迹象 标志，标记 手势，手势语signal n.: 信号；交通信号灯symbol n.: 符号，象征mark n.: 痕迹，斑点，记号 标签，商标 分数试完成：a. The pass _ of the exam is 90 out of 150. A. sign B. signal C. symbol D. markb. There is no _ indicating the recovery of the world economy.A. sign B. signal C. symbol D. symptomc. Even a single flower, in the depth of winter, is a _ of hope. A. sign B. symbol C. mark D. signald. A green light on a traffic _ means your car can continue on. A. mark B. jam C. signal D. symbole. A fever is a_of illness. A. sign B. symptom C. signal D. symbol3) possess vt.:拥有，具有试翻译、完成：be possessed of _ take/have/get possession of _in possession of _ in the possession of _a. He is _ of many good qualities .b. -Does the young man standing there _ _ of the company? -No. The company is _ _ _ of his father.联想发散： 和in possession of 及in the possession of用法相似的词组还有哪些？_，_；_，_4) potential n.: 可能性，潜在性 adj.: 潜在的，可能的试翻译、完成：have the potential for (doing) sth. _ have the potential to do sth. _a. He has the _ _ _ a world-class musician.b. My company has the _ _ growth.5) mass adj.: 大量的，批量的 n.: 团，块，堆；主体部分；体积；群众试翻译、完成：a mass of _ masses of _the mass of _ in the mass_a. There are still _ _of work to do. 仍然有大量的工作要做。b. _ _ _ girls have fewer educational opportunities than boys in the village.在这个村里，大多数女孩受教育的机会比男孩要少。选择：The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures.A. many of B. a large amount of C. a plenty of D. masses of联想发散：你还能想起词组也表达“大量的”含义？_，_，_，_，_，_，_.6) treat vt. 治疗；对待；款待，招待 n. 款待，招待 treatment n. 治疗;处理拓展：treat . as/like . 对待.像. treat sb. to sth. 请客，款待某人 treat oneself to 吃., 享受. receive treatment 接受治疗 wastewater treatment 废水处理辨析: treat 与cure1) treat 强调用药物或者医疗手段进行医治的过程，并不表示治疗的结果，后常接介词for2)cure 指治愈（疾病），强调治疗的结果，常接of. a. It was difficult to treat patients _ their diseases because of a shortage of medicine.b. The new medicine cured him _his heart trouble.c. Thepainworkedoffbecausehereceivedtimely_.d. Dont worry. Time can _him of his grief(悲伤).7) circulate vt.vi. 循环；传播；散布；传递，传阅试翻译:a. Blood circulate around our bodies and provides nutrition for each organ. ( )b. Traffic circulates in the streets of a city. ( )c. Please often open the windows to allow the air to circulate. ( )d. The teacher circulated the roll for everyone to sign before the lecture began. ( )8) accelerate vt. vi. (使)加速，加快试翻译:a. The driver stepped on the gas and accelerated the car.b. The bad weather accelerated our departure.c. The government has taken many measures to accelerate economic recovery.9) block sb./sth. from doing sth. 妨碍n. 街区;木头，石块; 一段时间 v. 阻塞，堵塞；挡住；阻碍，妨碍block sb./sth. from doing sth. 妨碍 block up堵塞； 挡住试翻译、完成:a. You go two blocks and then turn leftb. The baby was playing with wooden blocks.c. We need to find a two-hour block when we are all free for this seminar.d. Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Scotland.e. Her hat was blocking his view of the screen.f. My nose is blocked because of a heavy cold. g. The tall building blocked me viewing the beautiful scenery in the distance. 10） trials n. 试用，实验; 伤脑筋的事; 磨难艰辛;审判，审讯 试翻译：1) The trials show that smoking will do harm to people.2) He is a great trial to his parents.3) She writes about the trials of life on the American frontier.4) He was on trial for theft.5) He learnt how to cook by trial and error.11）relief n缓和，减轻;轻松，宽心;救济物品，救济金relieve v. 缓和，减轻; 接替，换的班; 调剂，使不单调乏味;救济，救援;使宽慰，使放心;解除职务in relief 如释重负地to ones relief 令某人宽慰的是试完成：Take the Aspirin, it can _your pain.The pills gave her some_.Hearing the news, he breathed in _.To my_ the children come back safe and sound!Shout if you want to it will_ your feelings.He was_ of his employment.12）subscribe to 订阅；赞同； 试翻译：If yousubscribe tothe newspaper, itll be delivered to your door.I subscribe to your opinion5. Choose the one that best completes the sentence from four choices marked A,B,C and D.1) I went through about four years of being _ to video games but fortunately I managed to get rid of it. A. added B. accustomedC. admitted D. addicted 2) Dark clouds are a _ of rain or snow. A. symptom B. symbol C. sign D. signal 3) Each child is unique and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. A. power B. character C. necessity D. potential 4) I got _ things to see to this morning, so I wasnt able to go to the flower exhibit. A. a great deal ofB. a large amount of C. masses ofD. a great many of5) He is _ this house while that house is _ his elder sister. A. in possession of; in possession of B. in the possession of; in possession of C. in possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; in the possession of6) She is a very gentle child, so she will never do anything that is not _ of by her parents. A. adm