五年级上册英语一课一练Module4Unit2rcise4牛津上海版一起含解析.docx

牛津上海版（试用本）2018-2019学年小学英语五年级上册Module 4 The natural world Unit 2 Wind Exercise 4一、读一读，选择正确的单词填空完成句子1.The rain is _ (heavy/heavily). The people in the street walk _ (quick/quickly). 2.My father is very _ (strong/strongly). He _ (blows/blowing) up the balloons. 3.Little Monkey can swing from one tree to the other tree _ (easy/easily). He is very _ (happy/happily). 4.Today is a _ (sun/sunny) day. Many children play in the garden _ (happy/happily). 5.Peter is _ (good/well) at sports. He plays basketball and volleyball very _ (good/well). 6.Do you like _ (wind/windy) days?Yes, I do. I like _ (fly/flying) kites in the park. 二、选择最佳答案7.She is a little girl. She is afraid _ jump _ the swimming pool. A.to; ofB.to; intoC.of; into8.There is a wind-bell on the door. It is _ wood. A.make ofB.made withC.made of9.The wind blows _. The sound of the wind-bell is quiet. A.gentlyB.stronglyC.slowly10.Listen to the glass wind-bell. It goes _. A.Clop-clopB.Clink-clinkC.Tink-tink11.I can make a windmill _ some paper. A.useB.ofC.with12.The flowers dance in the wind _. A.softB.hardC.softly三、按要求改写下列句子13.The windmill moves quickly on a windy day. (改为一般疑问句) 14.There is heavy rain this afternoon. (改为否定句) 15.Look out of the window, Ben. (改为否定旬) 16.I want to hear the sound of the wind. (根据划线部分提问) 17.Little Rabbit has some small bells in her room. (根据划线部分提问) 18.The window is made of glass. (根据划线部分提问) 四、补全对话19.读一读，填上适当句子的编号完成对话。A. But tomorrow will be a fine day.B. and the wind is blowing strongly.C. Im afraid you cant.D. Can I go swimming tomorrow?E. There are big waves in the sea.F. Tomorrow will be rainy too.Kitty: Dad, it is very hot. Can we go swimming now?Dad: _ Look out of the window. The clouds are dark and they move quickly.Ben: Yes, _ I think its going to rain soon.Kitty: But today is Saturday. I like to swim at weekends. _Dad: I dont know. Lets watch the weather on TV.Weatherman: We have some heavy rain and a strong wind today. _ Dont go swimming in the sea. Its very dangerous. _Kitty: Great. I call go swimming tomorrow. 五、看图，回答下列问题20.看图，回答下列问题（1）Whats the weather like? （2）Is it raining heavily? （3）Do the people go home quickly or slowly? （4）Does the wind blow strongly? （5）Can you go out and play? 答案解析部分一、读一读，选择正确的单词填空完成句子 1.【答案】heavy；quickly 【考点】形容词辨析，副词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：雨下得很。街上的人走得很。前句系表结构，be+形容词，heavy重的，形容词，heavily重地，副词，形容雨大用形容词heavy，后句副词修饰动词放在后面，quick快的，形容词，quickly快地，副词，故答案为heavy，quickly.【点评】本题考查了形容词和副词，注意牢记形容词和副词汉语意思和拼写。2.【答案】strong；blows 【考点】形容词原级，动词单三式 【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲很。他气球。前句是系表结构，be+形容词，very修饰形容词，strong强壮的，形容词，strongly强壮地，副词，后句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用单三形式，blows吹，故答案为strong，blows.【点评】本题考查了形容词和动词单三形式，注意牢记形容词和动词用法。3.【答案】easily；happy 【考点】形容词原级，副词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：小猴子可以从一棵树上跳到另一棵树上。他非常。副词修饰动词swing，easily轻松地，副词，后句是系表结构，be+形容词，very修饰形容词，happy高兴的，形容词，very happy非常高兴，故答案为easily，happy.【点评】本题考查了副词和形容词，注意牢记副词和形容词拼写和用法。4.【答案】sunny；happily 【考点】形容词原级，副词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：今天是个日子。许多孩子在花园里玩耍。根据day是名词，前面用形容词修饰，sunny晴朗的，副词修饰动词play玩，happily高兴地，故答案为sunny，happily.【点评】本题考查了形容词和副词用法和拼写。5.【答案】good；well 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：彼得运动。他篮球和排球打得很。be good at擅长，固定搭配，very well很好，副词修饰动词play，故答案为good，well.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配和副词用法。6.【答案】windy；flying 【考点】形容词原级，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：你喜欢日子吗？是的，我喜欢。我喜欢在公园风筝。根据days是名词，前面用形容词修饰，windy多风的，形容词，like doing sth喜欢做某事，flying放，故答案为windy，flying.【点评】本题考查了形容词和固定搭配用法。二、选择最佳答案 7.【答案】C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：她是一个小女孩。她害怕跳进游泳池。be afraid of害怕， jump into跳进固定搭配，故选C.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。8.【答案】C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：门上有一个风铃。它是木头。be made of由做的，固定搭配，故选C.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配汉语意思。9.【答案】A 【考点】副词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：风吹着。风铃的声音很轻。根据后句quiet，可知风应该是吹得比较轻柔，修饰blow动词用gently轻轻地，A轻轻地，B猛烈地，C缓慢地，故选A.【点评】本题考查了副词辨析，注意牢记副词汉语意思。10.【答案】C 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：倾听玻璃风铃。它。A马蹄声-马蹄声，指马蹄声，B叮当声，指铃声，C丁零声-丁零声，指风铃声，故选C.【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词汉语意思。11.【答案】C 【考点】介词辨析，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我可以一些纸做风车。make sth with sth用制作某物，with后面接的是物质，A用，动词，B的，介词，C用，介词，故选C.【点评】本题考查了动词和介词辨析，注意牢记动词和介词用法。12.【答案】C 【考点】形容词辨析，副词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：花儿在风中翩翩起舞。副词修饰动词，A轻柔的，是形容词，B难的，形容词，C轻柔地，副词，故选C.【点评】本题考查了形容词和副词辨析。三、按要求改写下列句子 13.【答案】Does the windmill move quickly on a windy day? 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：风车在刮风的日子里快速移动。本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，变一般疑问句，助动词用does，谓语用动词原形move移动，句意为风车在刮风的日子里快速移动吗？故答案为Does the windmill move quickly on a windy day?【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句结构句式。14.【答案】There isnt heavy rain this afternoon. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午有大雨。本句是there be句型，否定句在is后面接not，缩写isnt，句意为今天下午没有大雨。故答案为There isnt heavy rain this afternoon.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记there be句型否定形式。15.【答案】Dont look out of the window, Ben. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：本，往窗外看。本句是祈使句，祈使句的否定形式在句首前面加dont，句意为本，不要往窗外看。故答案为Dont look out of the window, Ben.【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记祈使句否定形式结构句式。16.【答案】What do you want to hear? 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：我想听风的声音。根据划线部分是风的声音用疑问词what什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，主语变第二人称you你，助动词用do，句意为你想听什么？故答案为What do you want to hear?【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词，后面接一般疑问句。17.【答案】What does Little Rabbit have in her room? 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：小兔子有一些小铃铛在她的房间里。根据划线部分是某物，用疑问词what什么引导，主语是单数，助动词用does，谓语用动词原形have有，句意为小兔子有什么在她的房间里？故答案为What does Little Rabbit have in her room?【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构句式。18.【答案】What is the window made of? 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：窗户是玻璃做的。根据划线部分是物质，用疑问词what什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，将is提到句首，句意为窗户是用什么做的？故答案为What is the window made of?【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。四、补全对话 19.【答案】C；B；D；E；A 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】A. But tomorrow will be a fine day. 但是明天天气会很好。B. and the wind is blowing strongly. 风刮得很大。C. Im afraid you cant. 恐怕不行。D. Can I go swimming tomorrow? 我明天可以去游泳吗？E. There are big waves in the sea. 海中有大浪。F. Tomorrow will be rainy too. 明天也会下雨。（1）根据上文Can we go swimming now?我们现在可以去游泳吗？和下文The clouds are dark and they move quickly.云是黑暗的，它们移动得很快。可知下文应是拒绝这个提议，故答案为C.（2）根据下文I think its going to rain soon.我想马上就要下雨了。可知上文也是跟天气有关，故答案为B.（3）根