《99首好听的大提琴古典乐曲选集》(99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces)专辑介绍.doc

专辑英文名: 99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces专辑中文名: 99首好听的大提琴古典乐曲选集艺术家: Various Artists古典类型: 全集作品资源格式: MP3发行时间: 2011年03月14日地区: 美国语言: 英语简介: 压缩码率: 210Kbps (VBR)专辑介绍:大提琴是西洋三大独奏乐器之一，它如人声的音色，一直受到许多人的喜爱。大提琴的祖先，是一种被称为”viola dagamba”的乐器(即古大提琴)，这种古老的乐器共有六条弦，又称腿上提琴。大提琴的原文为”violoncello”，是指大型的提琴之意。今天的”cello”，体积大概是小提琴的2倍，琴弓短而重，琴弦比中提琴低八度音。因为是大型乐器，所以不像小提琴、中提琴夹在肩膀上，而是著地靠在左肩上演奏，也由於体积的关係，桥的弧度比较大，弦和弦之间的距离较远，右手无法像小提琴一样快速的移动到其它音，但左手可以不用拇指支住乐器，必要时可使用所有指头按弦，产生一般小提琴和中提琴所发不出来的声音。古大提琴的音色十分柔和，有朦朧之美。但到了十七世纪， 由於广场演奏的机会增加，音量要求增大，故有必要将古大提琴加以改良。经过一段时日的尝试和研究，终於产生一种最完美的乐器-大提琴。其改良成就在於音色柔和有张力，优雅富魅力，体积大小适於合奏或行进间的演奏;而在发展过程中，更有巴哈为首的作曲家，给予高评价的肯定，并作了不少令人难忘的名曲，使大提琴能在十八世纪取代当时仍颇受喜爱的古大提琴，成为该型乐器的主流。此后，几乎每个作曲家都把大提琴列入演出目录中，提琴的技巧提昇到更高的境界，在弦乐器中，除了小提琴，大提琴是担任独奏最多的乐器。构造与詮释技巧在外部构造方面，琴身之上，称为琴颈。琴颈部分包括了捲弦箱、中空的结构，由面板，背板和侧板组成。面板上左右对称的f字型音孔，主要功能是把面板与背板共鸣所产生在箱内的空气加以振动，通往外界。琴弦和琴桥对音质的影响很大，琴弦的质料，琴桥的形状与材质以及它在面板上的位置，是关键要素。因为琴弦的振动是透过琴桥传至面板，而引起共鸣的。脚棒是用来支持乐器的，可随演奏者所需的高度调整高低，使其更加放鬆，并增加大拇指高把位的音準。由於这个设计，大提琴的演奏技巧得到了前所未有突破。在内部结构有音柱与低音樑，它们对於音响的关係十分重大，唯有正确的取材和位置，才能使提琴发出充实的音色来。大提琴是一种以弓擦弦来发音的弦乐器，因此弓占有重要地位，大提琴独特的音质与音色及它所要表达的情感，不能没有弓。东方人很早就知道以马尾作弓毛，涂上松香帮助它在乐器上摩擦，发出美妙的声音。然而，十一世纪之前，西欧等国几乎没有琴弓传世。据说琴弓是源於中国的胡弓，经由丝路传入阿拉伯，再传进欧洲的。大提琴有广润的音域，能奏出比中提琴低沉的声音也能有动人心弦的高音，它虽没有小提琴高亢亮丽的音色，但音质柔和有磁性，正好担任管弦乐团中低音部分。它位於指挥右侧，由於演奏姿势特殊，很容易辨认出来。大提琴之所以受到许多人的喜爱，在於它富有张力的高音，深沉的低音。尤其在表达内心情感上，易触动人的内心深处，因此这也是其一直占有重要地位和受欢迎的原因。Original Release Date: 14 Mar 2011Label: X5 Music GroupCopyright: 2011 X5 Music GroupTotal Length: 12:38:09Genres: ClassicalASIN: B004QK8I2C引用5.0 out of 5 stars very good, April 27, 2011By T. Anderson (canton, mi United States) - See all my reviews(REAL NAME) Amazon Verified Purchase(Whats this?)This review is from: The 99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces (MP3 Download)this is an excellent set of music for cello. admittedly, they are not always the best recordings, but it is an incredible amount of music for a very low price. for those who are new to classical music, this a great way to hear wonderful music. for those like myself who have an extensive collection, it is a way to hear different versions of familiar works. my only annoyance with this and the others in this series (which are also excellent) is that amazon does not tell you who the composers are. so, as a public service, i will do this for you. )精简的华文曲目 是源自于 明月同学的翻译和分享1 Bruch - kol nidrei布鲁赫 - 晚祷2-7 Bach - suite 1 for solo cello巴赫 - 无伴奏大提琴第一号组曲8-10 Dvorak - cello concerto in b minor (opus 104)德沃夏克- B小调大提琴协奏曲11 saint-saens - the swan from carnival of the animals圣.桑 - 动物狂欢节之天鹅12-15 rachmaninov - cello sonata in g minor (opus 19)拉赫曼尼诺夫 - G小调大提琴奏鸣曲16 tchaikovsky - variations on a rococo theme柴可夫斯基 - 洛可可主题变奏曲17-20 elgar - cello concerto in e minor (opus 85)埃尔加 - E小调大提琴协奏曲21 rachmaninov - vocalise (opus 34)拉赫曼尼诺夫 - 练声曲22-25 chopin - cello sonata in g minor (opus 65)肖邦 - G小调大提琴奏鸣曲26 dvorak - silent woods德沃夏克- 寂静的森林27-30 shostakovich - cello concerto in e flat major (opus 107)肖斯塔科维奇 - 降E大调大提琴协奏曲31 mendelssohn - song without words (opus 109)门德尔松 - 无词歌32-34 brahms - cello sonata in e minor (opus 38)勃拉姆斯 - E小调大提琴奏鸣曲35 dvorak - rondo in g minor (opus 94)德沃夏克 - G小调回旋曲36-38 saint-saens - cello concerto in a minor (opus 33)圣.桑 - A小调大提琴协奏曲39-41 debussey - cello sonata in d minor (L135)德彪西 - D小调大提琴奏鸣曲42 saint-saens - romance in f major (opus 36)圣.桑 - F大调浪漫曲43-45 haydn - cello concerto in c major (hob viib-1)海顿 - C大调大提琴协奏曲46-48 haydn - cello concerto in d major (hob viib-2)海顿 - D大调大提琴协奏曲49 faure - siciliene from pelleas et melisande (opus 78)福雷 - 安魂曲佩利亚斯与梅丽桑德50-55 bach - suite 3 for solo cello巴赫 - 无伴奏第3号组曲56 rimsky-korsakov - flight of the bumblebee里姆斯基-柯萨科夫 - 野蜂飞舞57-59 c.p.e. bach - cello concerto in a major (wq 172)卡尔.菲利普.埃马努埃尔.巴赫巴赫次子 - A小调大提琴协奏曲60-62 prokofiev - cello sonata in c major (opus 119)普罗科菲耶夫 - C小调大提琴奏鸣曲63-65 schuman - cello concerto in a minor (opus 129)舒曼 - A小调大提琴协奏曲66 stravinsky - suite italienne (1932)斯特拉文斯基 - 意大利组曲67-70 shostakovich - cello sonata in d minor (opus 40)肖斯塔科维奇 - D小调大提琴奏鸣曲71-73 khachaturian - cello concerto in e minor (1946)哈恰图良 - E小调大提琴协奏曲74 faure - apres un reve福雷 - 梦醒时分75-77 kodaly - cello sonata (opus 8)柯达伊 - 大提琴奏鸣曲78-80 barber - cello concerto in a minor (opus 22)巴伯 - A小调大提琴协奏曲81-83 reger - suite in g major (opus 131c)雷格 - G大调组曲84-86 prokofiev - symphony/concerto (sinfonia concertante)in e minor for cello & orchestra (opus 125)普罗科菲耶夫 - E小调大提琴（交响）协奏曲87-92 bach - suite 5 for solo cello巴赫 - 无伴奏大提琴第五号组曲93-96 britten - cello symphony (opus 68)布里顿 - 大提琴交响曲97 britten cello suite (opus 72)布里顿 - 大提琴组曲98-99 myaskovsky - cello concerto in c minor (opus 66)米亚斯科夫斯基 - C小调大提琴协奏曲 专辑曲目: 01. Kol Nidrei for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 47 (Adagio after Hebrew melodies)02. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: I. Prelude03. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: II. Allemande04. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: III. Courante05. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: IV. Sarabande06. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: V. Menuet I - Menuet II07. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: VI. Gigue08. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: I. Allegro09. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: III. Finale. Allegro moderato10. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: II. Adagio ma non troppo11. Le Carnaval Des Animaux (The Carnival Of The Animals): XIII. Le Cygne (The Swan)12. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: I. Lento - Allegro moderato13. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: II. Allegro scherzando14. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: III. Andante15. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: IV. Allegro mosso16. Variations on a Rococo Theme for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: Theme and Variations17. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: I. Adagio - Moderato18. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: II. Allegro molto19. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: III. Adagio20. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: IV. Allegro, ma non troppo21. Vocalise for Cello and Piano, Op. 34: Lentamente22. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: I. Allegro Moderato23. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: II. Scherzo: Allegro con brio24. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: III. Largo25. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: IV. Finale: Allegro26. Waldesruhe (Silent Woods) for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: Lento e molto cantabile27. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: I. Allegretto28. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: II. Moderato (attacca)29. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: III. Cadenza (attacca)30. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: IV. Allegro con moto31. Song Without Words in D Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 10932. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: I. Allegro non troppo33. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: II. Allegretto - Quasi menuetto34. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: III. Allegro35. Rondo in G Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 94 / B. 18136. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: I. Allegro non troppo (attacca)37. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: II. Allegretto con moto (attacca)38. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: III. Tempo primo39. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: I. Prologue: Lent - Sostenuto molto resoluto40. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: II. Serenade: Moderement anime41. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: III. Finale: Anime42. Romance in F Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 3643. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: I. Moderato44. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: II. Adagio45. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: III. Allegro molto46. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: I. Allegro moderato47. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: II. Adagio48. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: III. Rondo: Allegro49. Pelleas et Melisande: Sicilienne, Op. 7850. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: I. Prelude51. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: II. Allemande52. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: III. Courante53. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: IV. Sarabande54. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: V. Bouree 1 & 255. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: VI. Gigue56. The Tale of Tsar Saltan, Op. 57: Flight of the Bumblebee57. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: I. Allegro58. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: II. Largo con sordini, mesto59. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: III. Allegro assai60. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: I. Andante grave61. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: II. Moderato62. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: III. Allegro non troppo63. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: I. Nicht zu schnell (attacca)64. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: II. Langsam (attacca)65. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: III. Sehr lebhaft66. Suite Italienne for Cello and Piano (1932): Serenata67. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: I. Allegro non troppo68. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: II. Allegro69. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: III. Largo70. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: IV. Allegro71. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): I. Allegro moderato72. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): II. Andante sostenuto73. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): III. Allegro: A battuta74. Apres un Reve for Cello and Piano75. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): I. Allegro maestoso ma appassionato76. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): II. Adagio (con grand espressione)77. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): III. Allegro molto vivace78. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: I. Allegro moderato79. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: II. Andante sostenuto80. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: III. Molto allegro e appasionata81. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: I. Prelude82. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: II. Adagio83. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: III. Fugue84. Symphony-Concerto (Sinfonia Concertante) in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 125: I. Andante85. Symphony-Concerto (Sinfonia Concertante) in E Minor for Cello and