linux软件安装包常识.doc

Linux 1. tar software-1.2.3-1.tar.gz UNIX tar windows rar zip 2) bin,RealPlayer11GOLD.bin,realplayerlinux 3 rpm software-1.2.3-1.i386.rpm Redhat Linux 4 dpkg software-1.2.3-1.deb Debain Linux Debain Ubuntu , windows exe msi 5shplrun chmod +x *.*Linux - - - - 1. software-1.2.3-1.tar.gz software1.2.31tar.gz tar 2. sfotware-1.2.3-1.i386.rpmsoftware1.2.31i386 Intel 80×86 rpm rpm rpm Linux 1. Windows 2. Windows Windows tar rpm dpkg bin tar 1. 2. tar gzip bz2 gz ( windows msi msi ) tar Cxvzf tar Cxvf tar 3. INSTALL README , 4. ./configure prefix 5. make 6. make install 7. make clean luma qq ./lumaqq windows Linux /usr/local/bin install readme binRealPlayer11GOLD.binRealPlayerlinuxchmod +x RealPlayer11GOLD.bin./ RealPlayer11GOLD.binWindwosrpm rpm Redhat Linux rpm Civh rpm rpm - i - t - p - f - U rpm -e deb rpm dpkg -i .debdpkg -e ubuntu - - Gdebi Package installer deb, RUNrun.run *.run sh *.runnvidia Linux.runSHELL.shRUN*.sh sh *.sh PerlPerl.pl*.pl ./*.pllinuxVmare plperl.tartar xvf FileName.tartar cvf FileName.tar DirNametar.gz1gunzip FileName.gz2gzip -d FileName.gzgzip FileName.tar.gz .tgztar zxvf FileName.tar.gztar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName.bz21bzip2 -d FileName.bz22bunzip2 FileName.bz2 bzip2 -z FileName.tar.bz2tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName.bz1bzip2 -d FileName.bz2bunzip2 FileName.bz.tar.bztar jxvf FileName.tar.bz.Zuncompress FileName.Zcompress FileName.tar.Ztar Zxvf FileName.tar.Ztar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName.zipunzip FileName.zipzip FileName.zip DirName.rarrar x FileName.rarrar a FileName.rar DirNamerar/download.htm rar_static/usr/bin$PATHrootwww2 tmp# cp rar_static /usr/bin/rar.lhalha -e FileName.lhalha -a FileName.lha FileNamelhahttp:/