任务型阅读答题常见词汇.doc

任务型阅读答题常见词汇.任务型阅读常见归纳词汇表原因reason(for)；cause(of)表概括、总结summary；conclusion表目的purpose；aim；goal表特点feature；characteristic；character表种类kind；type；category；class；form表评论、评价comment(on)；remark(on/upon)；assessment(of)表方式、方法means；way；method；approach(to doing sth.)表问题problem；question；issue表建议suggestion；advice；tip表要求、需求demand；need；requirement；qualification表态度、观点attitude；idea；opinion；viewpoint；view表情绪、感觉feeling；emotion；motivation表用途、功能use；usage；function表步骤step；procedure；process表描述description；appearance；look；color；size；length；width；distance；height；shape；name；age；cost；event表关系relation；relationship；connection表来源、历史history；source；origin表异同difference；similarity表影响、结果effect(on)；influence；impact；result；consequence表反应response；reaction表措施、行动measure；action；activity；behavior表定义definition表利弊benefit；advantage；disadvantage；convenience；shortcoming表质量、数量quality；quantity；amount；number表情形、状况situation；condition表建立build；create；establish；found表必要、必须must；necessity表实现、完成reach；realize；accomplish；achieve表重要value；importance；significance表比较contrast；comparison表背景setting；background.任务型阅读常见同义词转换1take advantage ofmake use of31in particularparticularly2by accident/chanceaccidentally32deliberatelyon purpose3Take sth. intoconsideration/accountconsider33out of the questionimpossibleless likely4in all/totaltotally34take the risk of doing sth.risk doing sth.5oppose sth.be against sth.object to sth.disagree with sth.35respect sb.show respect for sb.look up to sb.be respectful to sb.6in the beginningat first36preparemake preparations forget ready for7be responsible fortake/shoulder/bear responsibility for37take inabsorb8take an active part in sth.take part in sth.actively38appearturn upshow up=arise from9approve ofin favor ofagree tofavorsubscribe to39give a description ofdescribe10have faith in/have trust intrustbelieve in40lead tocausebring aboutresult in11out of breathbreathlessly41be different fromdiffer from12cope withdeal withhandle42commit suicidekill oneself13in a hurry/rushhurriedly43succeed in doing sth.manage to do sth.14despitein spite of44be in response to sth.respond toreact to15valuablebe of value45make up something newinvent16make an apologyapologize46a person with a physical disabilitya disabled person17encourage participation intake part inplay a role inparticipate in47go throughexperience18understand clearlyhave a clear understanding of48varieties ofdifferent kinds ofa variety ofvarious19mattercountbe very importantbe of importancemake sensemake a difference49make contributions tocontribute to20explainmake an explanation50stand forrepresent21offer sth.to vide sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.51be willing to do sth.do sth.willingly22have access tobe accessible tobe available to52give permission topermit23use uprun out of53that is to sayin other wordsnamelyso to speak24stopquitgive up54come to sb.s aidaid sb.25be accused ofbe charged with55damagecause damage to26most of the peoplethe majority of the people56all the year roundthroughout the year27benefitbe beneficial tobe of benefit to57in any caseat any rateat any price/cost28cater to ones needs/demands/requirementssatisfy ones needs/demands/requirementsmeet ones needs/demands/requi