江科大附中2014.doc

第一学期第二次月考诊断性评价八年级英语测试卷 2015年1月一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）1. None of them have pity on the poor. What shame it is! A. /, aB. a, aC. a, /D. a, /2Many people _ their lives in the big fire，but Linda survived Akilled Blost Cdied Dsaved3I saw him crossing the street. The sentence structure is _. A. S+V+DO B. S+V C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC 4. You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.A. provide, for B. provide, with C. keep, / D. protect, to have5. Look! Some women are chatting _ over there and the rest _ looking at the pictures.A. happy, is B. happily, is C. happily , are D. happy, is 6. The number of students in our class _ 40 and a number of them _ good at running A. is, is B are, are C. is, are D. are, is7.A young women with her two children _ in the street when the accident happened . A. walks B were walking C walked D was walking8. You should drive slowly rainy days. A. onB. atC. inD. of9. There is fog and haze today . - _ awful weather !A How B What an C What a D What 10. Kate worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example 11. Shanghai is bigger than_ in Jiangsu and bigger than_in China. A. any city, any city B. any city, any other city C. any other city, the other cities D. any other city, any city12. When winter comes, it is _ snow everywhere and even the big tree is _ deep white snow. A. full with; covered with B. fill with; covered in C. full of; covered in D. fill to; covered with13.Be careful, Tom and Bob, _ you may hurt _. A. and, yourselfB. or, yourselfC. but, yourselvesD. or, yourselves14. Will you help me _ the picture _ the wall? A. put up, over B. put on, on C. put up, on D. put on, over15. May I go home now, Miss White?-No, you_. You _ stay here.A. neednt ; must B. cant ; must C. mustnt ; may D. neednt ; have to 16.The children stood under the big tree, _. A. sing and dance B. sang and danced C. singing and dancing D. to sing and dance17. - What did the policeman say to you, Liu Ying?- He told me _ my purse in the bicycle basket. Its too dangerous.A. dont put B. not put C. didnt put D. not to put 18. You must be very tired. Why not _a rest?A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having19. The _ you are, the _ mistakes you will make.A. more careless; fewer B. more careful ; lessC. carefuller; more D. more careful ; fewer20. I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _, Ill tell him about it.A. will come, will come B. comes, comesC. comes, will come D. will come, comes二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to 16 , laugh, and to do things with. Certainly, 17 we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we will feel 18 if we never have friends.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes dont get on well with each other(相处融洽). It doesnt mean that they no longer 19 each other. Most of the time they will become friends again.Sometimes when friends 20 away, we will feel very sad. We miss them very much, but we can 21 them and write to them. And we can make 22 friends. It is 23 to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There is more good news for people who have friends. They live 24 than people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay healthy. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If so, you will take better care 25 yourself.( ) 21. A. speak B. talk C. tellD. say( ) 22. A. sometimes B. never C. oftenD. always ( ) 23. A. happy B. pleasedC. excitedD. lonely( ) 24. A. know B. hateC. like D. think( ) 25. A. move B. take C. walkD. put( ) 26. A. ask B. callC. tellD. help( ) 27. A. tall B. short C. new D. old( ) 28. A. surprising B. unhappy C. excitedD. bored( ) 29. A. more B. less C. shorter D. longer( ) 30. A. for B. of C. in D. after三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）AWatching Movies for Your SummerCarfield: A Tale of Two KittiesSuperman ReturnsPirates of the Caribbean: Dead Mans ChestHello, Carfield will meet you again on the screen. This time, Americas favorite cat Carfield travels to London. Carfield gets lost on the way. However, he enjoys his new life in his new home. But danger is near him.How exciting to see Superman on the screen again. Like before, he is again saving the world. But his enemy (敌人) , Lex Luthor, is still planning to kill him so that he can control the world.Captain Jack Sparrow again appears on the screen. This time, he finds himself in a heavy debt (负债)to Davey Jones. The only way to get out of it is to find the Dead Mans Chest He asks his old friends for help and they start out to the sea.31. The story of Carfield in this movie happens in _.A. America B. London C. the sea D. the world32. Why does Lex Luthor plan to kill Superman?A. Because he tries to save the world. B. Because he never sees Superman on the screen.C. Because he finds it hard to like the story. D. Because he wants to control the world.33. What is the trouble for Captain Jack Sparrow this time?A. He again appears on the screen. B. He turns to his friends for help.C. He is in a heavy debt to Davey Jones. D He finds the Dead Mans Chest.BA man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?”“If you must know, I make $20 each hour.”“Oh,” the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me $10?”The father was furious, “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are so selfish!”The little boy went to his room with no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boys room. “Sorry！Maybe I was too hard on you just now.” said the man, “Heres $10.” “Oh, thank you Daddy!” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.” the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”34. In this passage, the underlined word “furious” in Paragraph 5 means _.A. very angry B. quite happy C. too excited D. a little nervous35. At first, the father didnt lend the money because _.A. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself.B. he did not have enough money at that momentC. he thought the boy would buy something uselessD. the boy always borrowed money from him36. The boy wanted to buy _ with twenty dollars.A. a new novel for himself B. a nice present for his father C. a toy for his own birthday D. one hour of his fathers timeCOn June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technology (技术) wasnt limited (限制) in use. 37. When did we first know why we look like other people in our family? A. In 1860. B. In 1953. C. In 1961. D. In 2000. 38. What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?A. The “map” of DNA. B. A new illness. C. The language of DNA. D. A message of DNA.39. What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?A. Make people get new jobs. B. Make medicine for illnesses. C. Make maps of human. D. Make people less attractive.40. What do people think about this work?A. It can cause good or bad results. B. It can cause only good results. C. It can cause good results but wont work. D. It can cause only bad results. 四、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）41.Ladies and gentlemen , please write down your _ (地址) carefully.42. When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not _ (紧张) and calm down.43. The radio says it will turn much _(多云) tomorrow.44. Who _(描述) the details of the accident? -Lily did.45. His body _ (温度) keeps rising. We need to send for a doctor right away.46.Fujian is in the _（东南方）of China.47.Emma _ (掉了) the bowl and it was broken。48. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _ (作节奏运动) quickly49. Timmy did what he could _ ( find ) his way out after the earthquake.50. The story _（it ）is very interesting .51. Bad weather sometimes causes _ (nature) disasters.52.Many wild animals need our _(protect).53. Look! A lot of _(tour) names are on the wall. They come to help do something54.Not only they but Jim _ (watch) the birds in Yancheng Nature Reserve now. 55.He was busy_(write) a report on animals in danger at this time yesterday 五、任务型阅:根据短文内容填空，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ADear Mike, We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend(度) Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.The weather in Chicago is cold, but is doesnt matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?Well take our favorite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.See you soon. Love Mom and Dad根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：56.This letter is from Mikes .57.In Chicago, it is now.58.Mike has a brother called . He is in school now.59.Mikes parents will go to his city by .60.His parents will come back on 31st.BHalloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe (欧洲). It began as “Hallow Evening” which means “holy night”. At that time November 1st was called “All Saints Day” (万圣日) and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active on the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Making lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts, witches (女巫). Small children go “Trick-or-Treating”. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout “Trick or Treat”! People almost always choose to give them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes “trick or treat” their friends, too. Usually the “treat” is a glass of wine or some small gifts.根据上面短文内容用恰当的词填空:61. Halloween is a holiday which started _ of years ago in Europe.62. It was believed that the spirits of dead people were active on the night _ “All Saints Day”.63. Black and are both traditiona