高二集训班英语拓展训练(3).doc

高二集训班英语拓展训练（3）一、基础夯滚单项填空1. They all queued up to be among the first to buy iPhone 6s plus, but they all ended up it was only a trick. A. rewarded B. shocked C. disappointing D. embarrassing 2. Excuse me, are there some Chinese works of art exhibited in the museum?There be, but you may as well ask that man in the service center to make sure.A. might B. can C. must D. shall3. On a personal note, tight laws should be putto make cloning human beings _crime.A. in place; a B. under way; / C. in particular; a D. in practice; /4. You can depend on that the school will immediately to the students request that they should have more time to relax.A. this; answer B. it; refer C. /; follow D. it; respond5. In China when caught, those corrupt officials are sometimes limited toin a certain place, only _ their problems within an appointed time.A. living; to report B. living; reporting C. live; reportingD. live; to report6. When people talk about the famous attractions in this area, the first comes into their mind is China Dinosaur Park.A. place B. thatC. one D. of them 7. guilty of ignoring this serious problem, the leader got arrested; he had only got himself .A. Considering; blamedB. Considered; blaming C. Considered; to blame D. Considering; to be blamed8. _ a scenic spot worth _, Hangzhou, a friendly city, attracts many visitors from all over the world.A. Considering; visiting B. Considering; being visited C. Considered; visiting D. Considered; visited9. Is this company _ your elder sister once worked in? Yes, it is.A. where B. which C. the one D. that10. Where was the spy arrested? It was in the hotel _ he was dining with his several fellows. A. when B. where C. that D. which11. The analysis shows that plastics, particularly those that _ fast, are contributing to the climate change.A. break off B. break down C. break up D. break out12. None of us expected the chairman to _at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down13. For some students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, _, can be the difference between having a job and not.A. all other factors are equal B. all other factors to be equalC. all other factors being equal D. if all other factors being equal14. His failure in the college entrance exam _ him the opportunity to go to university.A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost15. What do you think of my homework? Good work, _a few slight mistakes.A. in addition to B. except C. as well as D. apart from16. Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact _ he doesnt have _ it takes to be a painter.A. which; what B. that; what C. what; that D. that; that 17. We believe her design is _ because it is completely different from anyone elses. A. original B. initial C. vivid D. previous18. Loneliness is a feeling where people experience a powerful _of emptiness and solitude(孤独).A. trend B. dash C. crash D. rush19. Is this the first time you _ Shanghai? No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.A. visit; came B. have visited; came C. have visited; have come D. visit; have come20. Tony _ the invitation, otherwise he would have attended your birthday party.A. couldnt have received B. mustnt have received C. neednt have received D. shouldnt have received 21. Tom, what a pity! I almost succeeded yesterday. _. I told you to be careful before.A. One false step will make a great difference B. Where theres life, theres hopeC. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today D. One tree does not make a forest22. Im sorry. Jack, please dont _. I had a little accident with the car, but it wasnt my fault.A. be on cloud nine B. be down in the dumps C. promise me the moon D. fly off the handle用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. I _ (finish) my project by the time you come to London.2. In the lecture _(follow), he will tell us something about modern English.3. You cant imagine what great difficulty they have _(solve) the problem.4. We would rather our daughter _ (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.5. Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but Id rather he _ (focus)more on its culture.6. It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed _ (return) by due time, or the borrower will be fined.7. The trees there are extremely tall, some _(measure) over 90 meters.8. What time is it by your watch? Im sorry, my watch _. (repair)9. Dina, _(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.10. His first book _ (publish) next month is about his childhood, which is expected to be a hit.11. The hurricane eventually died away, _(cause) much damage to the houses and buildings,.12. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ (fix) on the screen.13. That is the only way we can imagine_(reduce)the overuse of water in students bathrooms.14. The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years_(come).15. He jumped back in time to avoid _(hit)16. We will make greater efforts to create more jobs and help our country become more_ (develop) at the same time.17. He pretended _ (hear) of the news when he was asked by his colleagues. 18. With the incomes _(rise) continuously , some people now can afford expensive clothing of the fastest fashion.19. If Ive got nothing to share, I may leave my micro-blog _ (untouch) for weeks.20. His brother , who_ (serve) in the army for five years, is now running a farm in our village.二、能力提升阅读完型As a teacher, I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip，there will be no talking as we enter a buildingThis rule 36 to entering any place，whether it is a cinema，a church，a theatre, or any other place Once，in New York City，I took my class to see a(n) 37 near Times SquareWhen we arrived at the theatre，there were about twenty other classes 38 outside waiting to get inThe students from the other schools were not 39 and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气)I told my students to stay in a line and keep 40 I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other 41 Soon we started to file into the theatre，and it was very disorganizedThere was a lady trying to 42 the groups and get them to their seats，43 students were everywhere and 44 really knew where to goMy class，observing our rule，walked in 45 in two single-file linesWe stood near the door behind everyone else，and we 46 All of a sudden，the lady who was 47 noticed us and she walked 48 our directionShe asked the students 49 the teacher was for our group, and I raised my 50 She asked,“Very, very nice to meet youCome this way”We were led into the theatre， 51 ，and we were given front-row seatsSometimes 52 for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect，especially when you 53 no one around who is taking manners into 54 However，that is usually the time when such 55 actions will be most appreciated and recognized36Aleads BappliesCturnsDbelongs37AplayBladyCteacherDexhibition38Asorted out Bsettled downCturned awayDlined up39AbehavingBlisteningCconcentrating Dwatching40Aorder BcontactCwatchDtime41AplacesBseatsCclassesDteachers42Ascold BdismissCattractDorganize43AandBbutCsoDwhile44AanyoneBnobodyCeveryoneDsomebody45AanxiouslyBimmediatelyCquietlyDhurriedly46ApassedBchattedCrushedDwaited47Ain troubleBon guardCin chargeDon business48AinBtoCforDunder49AhowBwhereCwhatDwhether50Avoice BarmCheadDhand51AfinallyBsomehowCfirstDinstead52ArespectBloveCconcernDsupport53AreceiveBvisitCrecognizeDmeet54ApracticeBeffect CaccountDoperation55AurgentBkindClegalDfirmA Electric cars are dirty. In fact, not only are they dirty, but they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins.People in California love to talk about “zero-emissions (排放) vehicles”, but people in California seem to be clueless about where electricity comes from. Power plants mostly use fire to make it. Apart from the few people who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators (发电机). Generators are fueled by something-usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants. There are a few wind farms and geothermal (地热) plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something. In other words, those “zero-emissions” cars are likely coal-burning cars. Because the coal is burned somewhere else, it looks clean. It is not true. Its as if the California Greens are covering their eyes-“If I cant see it, its not happening.” Gasoline is an incredibly (极其) efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. But when you take that gas (or another fuel) and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heat-at the generator, through the transmission lines, etc.A gallon of gas may drive your car 25 miles. But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas wont get you nearly as far-so electric cars burn more fuel than gasoline-powered ones. If our electricity came mostly from wind or geothermal, or solar, then an electric car truly would be clean. But for political, technical, and economic reasons, we dont use much of those energy sources.In addition, electric cars batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill (垃圾填埋场). And finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads. When its a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place. Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot.1. Which of the following words can replace “be clueless about” in Paragraph 2?A. be familiar with. B. fail to understand. C. be curious about. D. show their interest in.2. The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run _.A. at least 25 miles B. more than 25 miles C. less than 25 miles D. as far as 25 miles3. In the authors opinion, compared with cars using gas, electric cars are more _.A. harmful B. expensive C. efficient D. environmentally-friendly4. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. electric cars batteries are no longer poisonous in the landfillB. electric cars are not clean since we get electricity mainly by burning something C. zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environmentD. now electric cars are used more than their gasoline-powered cousinsB With around 40,000 students, the Politecnico di Milano is the largest and most technical university in Italy, offering undergraduate, graduate and other courses in engineering, architecture and design. Founded in 1863, just two years after Italy was united, Milan Polytechnic is international famous. Many of its graduates now work in big companies abroad like M.I.T., Caltech and Oxbridge. Yet the Politechnic has a problem. As you know, here in Italy people speak Italian. Beautiful though the language may be, it is not a good choice for engineers when theyre building a way in Norway or designing a bridge in Vietnam. For better or worse, the global tongue of engineers is English. Hoping to attract more international students, the Politechnic decided to run its doctors courses in English only. Over 100 teachers went to court to block the plan, referring to a 1933 law that makes Italian the official language. For some teachers, all that matters is that they dont feel comfortable teaching in English. In 2013, the court said they were right. Teaching English was out. But there was more to come. They then went on a nationwide campaign against their universitys decision. Unwisely, the defenders of the Italian language backed them, saying, “we note with regret and concern the ignorance and abandonment(放弃) of Italian in the university education.” The leaders at the Politechnic refused to be frightened, and asked for the ruling. Last month the Council of State said, “Art and science are free, and teaching them is free.” The question is whether