深圳龙岗区实验学校2017-2018九下英语开学考试.doc

2017-2018学年度第二学期初三年级质量检测英语（2018年2月）II.选择填空(15分)i)据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号号涂黑。（ ）14. -Hawaii is celebrated for having plenty of clean and beautiful beaches.-Yes. I have been there twice. its just like a paradise.A. popular B. famous C.unusual（ ）15. -Which class won the basketball match last week?-Our class. Our head teacher is happy with our players.A.is proud of B. is kind to C. is pleased with（ ）16.-How do you like the dress?-Oh, its out of date. I dont like it at all.A. out of fashion B. sold out C. not beautiful（ ）17.-Whats the news about?-Its reported that Dameisha Beach Park is filled with mountains of rubbish after the music concert.A. a large number of B. a plenty of C. a large amount of（ ）18.-Im very hungry, but I have no money to buy any food.-Dont worry! Ill treat you.A. cheat B. pay for C. help（ ）19.-Lucy has been under the weather for several days.-Lets go to see her after school.A. angry B. healthy C. ill（ ）20.-your daddy looks worried. What happened?-His wallet is missing. He can t find it anywhere.A. lost B stolen C. special（ ）21. -How many students are there in your class? - Fifty-two. It consists of 30 girls and 22 boys.A. contain B. is made of C. is made up of（ ）22.-Nina hasnt _her daughter for a long time, so she is very worried.-Her daughter is a busy bee. If she _about her daughter, why not have a video call?A. heard of; is worried B heard from; worries C. learned about; will care（ ）23.-Well done, Tracy! You have made great _in your study.-Thank you Miss Xie.A. graduation B. survey C. progress（ ）24. -Some people kill _ animals for their meat and fur, its terrible.-Yes, many of those animals are_ now.A. dangerous; in need B. faithful; in safety C. endangered; in danger（ ）25.-I do exercise every morning _ I will keep healthy.-No wonder! You look really great!A so that B. in order to C. in case（ ）26.-Mary is too fat. She had better_ too many sweets.- I hope she will take your _.A not to eat; advice B. not eat; suggestion C. to not eat; advise（ ）27-Hey, why cant you continue running?-I feel tired and_. So he was punished by his parents.A. to have a rest B. having a break C. to have a balanced diet（ ）28.-Did Tim break the vase accidentally?-No. he broke it_. So he was punished by his parents.A. by chance B. on purpose C. by accidentIII.完型填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从29-38小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区，将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分）Your parent asks, “How did your exam go, dear?” “Really well!” You say, excitedly giving aV with your right hand. The gesture 30 you did well in the exam. Body language does not use 31. It used the movement or position of your body to show 32 meanings.According to American scientist Edward T. Hall, in a conversation between two people, 65 percent of communication is body language. In some cases you even 33 yourself without words. For example, your friend asks you to 34 him on a picnic; you gave him anA-OK” gesture to say:Yes, sounds great! Sometimes, your words say one thing, but your body language says 35. You may do things unconsciously like touching your face 36 telling a lie.In different cultures, the same body language means different things. In the US, making 37 contact with someone means you are interested in what the person is saying. While in some Asian countries, it is rude to 38 a persons eyes during a conversation.Sometimes, different body languages express the same meaning. Take Hello for example, French people kiss cheeks to say hello. Japanese people bow. Maoris(毛利人) in New Zealand, however, touch noses in greeting.（ ）29. A. word B. sound C. sign（ ）30. A. shows B. tells C. gives（ ）31. A. voices B. letters C. words（ ）32. A. certain B. same C. several（ ）33. A. explain B. say C. express（ ）34. A. take part in B.join C. attend（ ）35. A. the other B. other C.another（ ）36. A. so B. when C. because（ ）37. A. face B.eye C. nose（ ）38. A. look into B. look after C. look upIV. 阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）The Worlds Most Intelligent Vacuum Cleaner The Dyson DCO6 vacuum cleaner can clean your floor by itself and save you valuable time. It contains three computers that make sure it doesnt fall down stairs or clean the same place twice. This intelligent vacuum cleaner makes 16 decisions every second! The Smallest Computer Mouse The Cat Eye Ring is the name of the worlds smallest computer mouse. It is made in Taiwan, China. You wear it on your finger. It has buttons on it just like a larger computer mouse. Each time you rotate your hand, the computer knows that the mouse has moved. The Thinnest Camera The Ultra-Pocket digital camera was made in Massachusetts in the United States. It is only 0.6 centimeter thick and weighs only 63.3 grams. It is about the same size as a credit card. It is the thinnest camera in the world. The Smallest Motorcycle A Swedish man named Tom Wiberg built the worlds smallest motorcycle that can be ridden by a person. The front wheel is 1.6 centimeters wide, and the back wheel is 2.2 centimeters wide. The rider sits 6.5 centimeters above the ground. Last year, Mr. Wiberg rode his machine for more than ten meters. （ ）39. Which statement is NOT true about the Dyson DCO6 vacuum cleaner? A. It can save your time. B. It has more than one computer. C. It cleans the same place twice. D. It makes 16 decisions a second. （ ）40. How is the Cat Eye Ring different from all other computer mouse? A. It has buttons. B. You wear it on your finger. C. It is made in Taiwan, China. D. The computer knows when it moves. （ ）41. The worlds smallest motorcycle was probably made _. A. for the police B. for Mr. Wiberg to go to work on C. to sell to Swedish motorcycle riders D. in order to be the smallest in the world （ ）42. What is TRUE about all the machines in the reading? A. They are very small and thin. B. They have computers and wheels. C. You can buy them in stores. D. They are number one in the world in some way. BDoing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned. but also cantrain their abilities of finishing the work alone. planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework. Because they cant understand their teacherclearly, and cannot follow their teachers teaching process (过程). Maybe there is something wrong withtheirintelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teachercarefully.It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything.It needs to carry on the attentioncentralized (集中注意力) training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacherwho teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you arid thesubject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.（ ）43. Doing homework can help children _.A. master the knowledge B. train their abilitiesC. learn new lessons D. Both A and B（ ）44. Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?A. They cant understand their teacher clearly. B. They cannot follow their teachers teaching process.C. The intelligence of all the students isnt normal.D. They dont listen to the teacher carefully.（ ）45.According to the last paragraph (段落), the writer thinks _ is very important.A. a teacherB. a subject C. attentionD. homework（ ）46.What is the best title of the passage?A. Some children dont like their teacher. B. Childrens homework is very difficult.C. Why dont some children like to do homework?D. Why cant some children study the subjects well?CCultural relics（文物）carry rich history. But sometimes, they seem like something that only older people enjoy. Recently, a CCTV show about cultural relics has taken young people by storm. Its called National Treasure. The show has been highly praised on Bilibili com. This website is believed to be chinas biggestpop culture website for young people. So how can a show about relics from hundreds or even thousands of years ago attract so many young viewers?The shows 10 episodes(集)show 27 treasures from nine museums across China. Instead of telling the stories and history behind them, the show invites famous actors to act out these stories on stageActor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong on the show. He meets ancient artists, as well as his father, Emperor Yongzheng in a dream. They criticize Qianlongs taste in such fancy designs. But Qianlong argues by saying that this kind of design is the best way to show the prosperity of his time.This soon became a hot topic online. Screenshots of Wang Kais performance were made into popular memes. Internet users also compared pictures of vases from the times of Qianlong(1736-1796) and Yongzheng(1678-1735).The stars might be part of the reason that young viewers enjoy the show. But it is still the treasures themselves that are the main focus. The treasures make me so proud of our country and culture, an Internet user “Fengshiyuci” wrote on Sina Weibo.“After watching the show, I want to visit all the museums in China,” wrote another user with the screenname Pilipalaxiong”.（ ）47. What makes both the old and the young more interested in our history on TV?A. Cultural relics B. CCTV C. The museums D National Treasure（ ）48. Where do the young people enjoy seeing the pop culture?A. Sina Weibo B. the nine museums C. Bilibilicom D. On TV（ ）49. Who criticize Qianlongs taste in such fancy designs?A. Emperor Qianlong and the old peopleB. Emperor Yongzheng and the young viewers.C. Ancient artists and Emperor YongzhengD internet user “Fengshiyuci” and “Pilipalaxiong”（ ）50. Which of the following is not the reason that young people enjoy the showA. The treasures make the young people so proud of our country and culture.B. After watching the show, the young people want to visit all the museums in China.C. The show invites famous actors to act out these stories on stage.D. The shows 10 episodes tell the stories and history behind 27 treasures.DHeight is just one of the features your genes (1t 1l) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you re at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰)during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that you re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty（ ）51. If you want to grow to your expected height,_.A. you should have little exercise B. you can record your growth during pubertyC. you should take some special medicine D. you can ask doctors for help（ ）52. This passage is mainly about _.A. how the genes work in your body B. how your parents height influence youC. how you look like your parents D. how you grow to a certain height（ ）53. After reading this passage, we can explain_A. how good it is to be a doctor B why genes cant decide everythingC how much sheep time we need D. what healthy diet is（ ）54. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B. Girls age for starting puberty Is usually earlier than that for boys.C. The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D. You may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.EIt may be hard to believe, but there are about 70 tribes(部落) living in the Amazon rainforest. These isolated people have no electricity, live in grass houses, catch animals and have little to contact with the outside world.But now one of those tribes has made contact with modern-day society for the first time in 20 years, and it isnt a good thing. The isolated tribe was driven into a small Brazil town near the Upper Envira River 300 kilometers away in Peru because too many trees had been cut down.Cutting down trees and carrying the trees from a protected area most likely drove away the animals that the tribe depend on for food. In search of food, the tribe travelled east and eventually ended up far away from home in Brazil.Anthropologists（人类学家）are worried for the tribes situation now that they have come into contact with people that arent a part of their tribe. In the past, similar tribes who came into contact with the outside world were easily killed by diseases like cough and cold because their bodies never met those illnesses and were not vaccinated (注射疫苗 ) against them.Things arent looking good for the other isolated tribes in Peru. The Peruvian government has recently decided on an oil project that would allow three companies to find oil with help from hundreds of workers. The project could kill all the emaining tribes in the rain forest, 15 of whom live in Machu Picchu, only 100 kilometers from the center of the oil exploration area.( ) 55. What does the underlined word isolated mean in Chinese?A. 与世隔绝的 B.互相帮助的 C.彼此敌对的 D.现代生活的( ) 56. One of those tribes has made contact with modern-day society becauseA. they want to live a modern life B. too many trees have been cut downC. they dont want to be isolated D. they have a serious disease( ) 57. What do the isolated people family depend on in the forest?A. Rice B. Trees C. oil D. Animals( )58. From the last paragraph we can guess that _.A. The oil companies will help with the isolated tribes in PeruB. Something bad will happen to the isolated tribes in PeruC. The isolated tribes in Peru will live a better life in the futureD. The oil workers will work far away from the isolated tribes第三卷 主观题（