车身专业词汇.doc

车身专业词汇一览表TABLE OF NOMENCLATURE FOR AUTO-BODYAccommodation适应性Aerodynamics空气动力学Air Conditioner空调Air Drag风阻Air Suspension空气悬挂Analysis分析Anti Corrosion防腐Anti Rust防锈Ashtray烟灰盒Assembly装配Assistants seat副驾驶座Attaching Parts附件Azimuth方位（角）（极坐标）Back Angle靠背角Backrest靠背Backup Lamp倒车灯Binocular Obstruction双眼盲区BIW (Body-In-White)白车身Blower风机Body车身，车体Bolt螺栓Bonneted Cab凸头驾驶室Bracket托架Breakdown分块Bumper保险杠Bushing衬套Case壳体Caution Plate警告牌Centroid重心Cigarette Lighter点烟器Chassis底盘Chassis Frame车架Check Arm限位器Clip卡扣Cluster Meter组合仪表盘Coat Hanger衣帽架Coat Hook衣帽钩Collar套环Combination Switch组合开关Comfort舒适性Component总成Concealed Wipers隐藏式雨刮器Condenser冷凝器Contour轮廓线Controls控制件Convex Mirror凸面镜Coolant冷却液Cooler制冷器Crash碰撞Cup Holder水杯架Curtain窗帘Curtain Rail窗帘滑轨Curvilineal曲线的Dash Board前围内板Delivery of the Drawing出图Displacement位移Door Check限位器Door Header Rail车门顶轨Door Lock车门锁Door Opening门洞Door Outer Handle车门外手柄Door Outer Panel车门外板Door Panel门护板Door Pocket门袋Door Regulator车门玻璃升降器Door Sash车门窗框Door Striker锁环Door Trim车门护板Door Ventilator三角窗Drip Rail滴水凹槽顶轨Drive Configuration驱动形式Dummy Plate平衡板Dynamic动态的Ellipsoid Surface椭球面Emblem商标Engine发动机Engineering工程Entrance Handrail上车门扶手Entry & Exit进出Ergonomics人机工程学Eyellipse眼椭圆Fatigue Analysis疲劳分析FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元Fender翼子板Fender Protector挡泥护板Fender Stay挡泥撑条Fender Welt挡泥衬板Field of View视野Finish Washer精加工垫圈Fire Fighting Truck消防车Fixed固定的Flange Bolt凸缘螺栓Fleece绒毛织物Floor Insulator地板隔热层Fluid Reservoir贮液罐Fog Lamp雾灯Fore/aft前后Forward Control平头Frame车架Front Overhang前悬Front Panel前挡板，前围外板Front Turn Signal Lamp前转向灯Fuse & Relay Box保险丝和继电器箱Garnish装饰板Gauge量表Glare-free防眩目Glass Run Channel玻璃滑槽Glazing Rubber Plate镶玻璃用橡胶板Glove Box杂物盒Gradeability爬坡度Grille格栅Grip扶手Grommet密封圈Ground Clearance离地间隙Halogen Headlamp卤素大灯Handle Cover手柄罩Head Contour头廓包络线Head Restraints头枕Headlamp前大灯Headliner顶棚Headlining顶棚内饰Headrest头枕Heater加热器Heater Plumbing取暖装置管路Height Adjuster高度调节器High-mount高位Hinge铰链Hinge Bracket铰链托架Holder支架Hood发动机罩Hook挂钩Hose软管Impact碰撞In-line直列Ingress/egress进出Inside Lock Knob内锁止按钮Instrument Panel仪表板Interior Trim内饰Intermittent Wiper间歇式刮水器Joint接头Joint Duct连接管道Kinematics运动学Lateral横向Lever杆License Plate牌照License Plate Bracket牌号托架License Plate Lamp车牌灯Lift-up Type翻转式（前围外板）Linear线性的Load载荷Lock Cylinder & Key锁芯和钥匙Longitudinal长度方向的Loose Panel可卸盖板Lower Apron下挡板Lumbar Support腰托Luxury Interior Level豪华内饰Mud Guard挡泥板Mud Shield挡泥板（侧）Male-to-Female Ration男女比例Manikin人体模型Manoeuvrable操纵灵活的Meeting Minutes会议纪要Member横梁Meter & Gauge仪表盘Meter Cable仪表电缆Meter Cluster仪表束Meter Cover仪表面罩Meter Face仪表面Meter Hood仪表罩Milling铣Mirror Holder后视镜支架Model模型Moquette绒面Mount悬置Movable Part运动件Mudguard挡泥板Muffler排气消声器Muscular Contour强壮的外形（造型风格）Non-linear非线性的Nozzle喷嘴Nut螺母Operation Hardware开闭、锁紧装置Optimization优化Ornament标识Outlet出风口Overhead Console Box高架箱Packing衬垫Parking Brake Lever驻车制动手柄Percentile百分位Perimeter周长、周边Pillar立柱Pin销Pivot Point关节点Plain Washer平垫圈Plan View俯视图Plate & Label名牌和标识Plate Nut板螺母Pneumatic Spring空气弹簧Pocket凹槽Pocket Facing凹槽镶面Power Steering动力转向Presentation展示Push Button按钮Push-on Spring Nut顶推弹簧螺母Quarter Panel后顶盖侧板Quarter Window侧车窗Radiator散热器Raised Roof高顶Rear Overhang后悬Rear View Mirror后视镜Rear Wall后围Reclining倾斜Reflector反射板Regulation法规Reinforcement加强件Rendering效果图Requirement要求Resin树脂Retainer护圈Rigidity刚度Rivet铆钉Roof Console高架箱Roof Hatch天窗Roof Panel车顶板Room Lamp室内灯Root-Mean-Square均方根Round Oval Instrumentation环抱式仪表板Safety安全性Screw螺钉Screw Grommet密封圈螺钉Scuff压条（门槛处）Seat Bench长排座Seat Support座椅支架Seat Track座椅导轨Self-Supporting自承载式Service Parts修理配件Set Screw定位螺钉Shim调整垫片Shin-Knee Contour膝部包络线Shock Absorber减振器Side View侧视图Sight Line视线Silencer消声器Sill横梁Simulation模拟Sketch草效果图Sleeper卧铺Sleeping Bed卧铺Sleeping Berth卧铺Slide Adjuster前后滑动调节器Snap Ring开口环Snorkel进气管Snowplow除雪车Spacer隔环Speedometer车速仪Splash Apron侧挡泥板Spot Welding点焊Static静态的Steering Column转向柱Steering Column Adjuster转向柱调整器Steering Gear转向机构Steering Wheel方向盘Step Plate踏脚板Step Protector脚踏板护板Stiffener加强肋Stiffness刚度Stop Lamp制动灯Stopper挡块Strain应变Strength强度Stress应力Structure结构Styling造型Sun Visor遮阳板Surfacing线图Suspension悬架Switch开关Tachograph & Speedometer自记式转速记和车速表Tachometer发动机转速表Tail Lamp尾灯Tapping Screw自攻螺钉Template模板Ticket/Card Holder名片夹Tilt翻转（驾驶室）Tipper自卸车Tonnage吨位Torsional Stiffness扭转刚度Tread轮距Trim饰件Trim Panel装饰板Turning Radius转弯半径Upper Console高架箱Variant变形车Ventilation通风Vertic