初三英语练习题.doc

基础知识运用 （共40小题，计45分） 选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）A. Unluckily B. taking part in C. ran out of D. discovered1. After joining in the school sports meeting, he felt very excited.2. I found getting good grades must come with hard work.3. They just had two hours to finish the task. One hour and a half passed, and they nearly used up their time.4. Unfortunately, he failed in the speech contest last Friday.B. 从各题的A、B、 C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题， 每小题1分，计17分）5. Sweden is _European country and it is in the north of Europe.A. the B. a C. an6. - How do you improve your English writing? - _ reading English books and writing short English stories.A. In B. At C. By7. You should always listen to the teachers carefully, _ you wont get good grades.A. or B. and C. but8. - You look worried. - Right, because I could see my little brother _.A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere 9. _ the students were running and shouting in the classroom, their teacher came in.A. While B. If C. Though10. Which one of you is the _ student, you or your sister?A. good B. better C. best11. The Yellow River is one of the longest _ in China.A. river B. rivers C. city12. - John is upset these days. He is having a hard time with math. - He sure will _ it. Hes a man with strong mind.A. get along B. get up C. get over13. - Wolfgang has hardly done his homework since he went into high school, _ he? - No, and thats why he always got bad grades.A. has B. hasnt C. does14. After Mr. Smith told us the bad news, we all felt _.A. disappointing B. disappointed C. excited15. - There _ a football match between our class and Class 7 in three days! - Really? Great! Ive expected it for a long time.A. will have B. will be C. have been16. - _ do you go shopping with your mother? - About twice a month.A. How soon B. How long C. How often17. - Heres your school uniform, Aye. - No, it isnt. _ is bigger. Its Lindas, because it has her name on it.A. Mine B. Me C. My18. - Must I clean my room now, mum? - _. You can do it with your brother tomorrow.A. No, you neednt B. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you must.19. - You look tired. - Yes. It _ me the whole day yesterday to help my father clean up our house.A. took B. takes C. will take20. Both of the T-shirts are ugly and old-fashioned. I like _ of them.A. either B. neither C. both21. My best friend borrowed my textbook and didnt return. I dont know _.A. what should I do B. how should I do C. what I should doC补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）A. a country very far from here in South America.B. I hope I can visit it one day.C. The people in Brazil are very good at playing football.D. How long will you study here?A: Hello! Im a new student here. Im Ricardo.B: Oh, hi, welcome to study in our school. _22_A: For three years.B: Your name doesnt sound like an English name. Where are you from?A: Brazil, _23_B: Wow! I know your country. _24_A: Yes, we began to play football when we were very young.B: _25_A: Sure you will. You can go with me during the winter vacation.B: Really? I cant wait! 六完型填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling _26 _. He didnt know how to find his seat, _27_ he went to the flight attendant and asked, “Could you help me? I cant find my seat.” The flight attendant showed _28_the seat and told him _29_ and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allans ears might feel _30_ strange, but he didnt need to _31_it because many people felt _32_that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could _33_read books, newspapers or see films. The flight attendant would _34_ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and _35_soon.26. A. by ship B. by air C. by car 27. A. yet B. or C. so28. A. him B. me C. he29. A. to sit down B. to sleep C. to stand up30. A. a little B. little C. a lot of31. A. worrying B. be worried C. worry about 32. A. in B. like C. as 33. A. besides B. too C. also34. A. hold B. take C. bring 35. A. go home B. go to home C. get to home BDear Jenny, Hows it going? Are you busy with your study these days?Ive been back at school 36 nearly four weeks. Im very glad to tell you that great _37_ have taken place in our school this term. Firs t of all, were asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say 38 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 39 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 40 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes in our 41 time. I think thatll be very interesting. Maybe Ill be able to 42 you some tomatoes weve grown by ourselves next time! Whats more, we have more time for after-school activities, 43 we have only two classes in the afternoon. Im one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns going to the streets near our school and ask people to 44 the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell 45 more about your school. Wang Wei 36. A. in B. for C. on 37. A. changes B. things C. interests 38. A. yes B. hello C. no39. A. clean B. pay C. finish 40. A. leave B. reach C. open 41. A. busy B. free C. happy42. A. plant B. buy C. post43. A. because B. when C. before44. A. follow B. make C. break 45. A. him B. her C. me 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，计25分）七阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”， 错误的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）Its summer now and the weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. After a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of c affeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially for young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited (限制) its use. Just one box of energy drinks can make you nervous, or have difficulty sleeping.46. This passage is mainly about the advantages of energy drinks.47. Caffeine is very helpful to our health, because it can make us feel good and keep us awake.48. Energy drinks on the market usually have beautiful colors and cool names.49. In the Olympic Games, people can drink much energy drinks to make them better at sports.50. As teenagers, we should not drink a lot of energy drinks. 八阅读理解，根据内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） AAccident Report FormAccidentAn SUV crashed into(撞上) a tree. Some people were still in the car.Weather conditionsThere was a heavy rain. Date of callJuly 27, 2013Time of call9:30 a.m.Name of callerMr. George Walk FreemanPlaceSecond Ring Road, ChengduConditions of victims (受害人) Mr. Freeman hurt his head.Mrs. Freeman hurt her right hand.Their son and daughter were scared.Action Policemen arrived at 9:40 a.m. and sent the victims to West China Hospital at 10:00 a. m. 51. What time did Mr. Freeman call the police? _A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 52. How many people were in the car? _A. Three B. Two. C. Four.53. Whose right hand was hurt? _A. Mr. Freemans B. Their daughters. C. Mrs. Freedmans. 54. What was the weather like that day? _A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy. 55. Which of the following statements is TRUE? _A. The car crashed into a wall because of the heavy rain.B. Their daughter hurt her hand and was sent to the hospital after the police came.C. The policemen arrived ten minutes later and sent the victims to the hospital. BWe all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.Spencer Johnsons story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes are always in our life. Life changes and we change, too. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.Just look at the changes of four seasons. Trees bud(发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. The same thing happens the next year. Because we know the changes in nature, we can get ready for it. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can wear right clothes.Just like we accept(接受) the changes in nature, we should also accept the changes in our life. We can always get ready before we meet changes. And we can make these changes become our chances. If we keep changing ourselves, we can hold the chances in our life.56. What do writers use to share their life experience?A. stories B. newspapers C. notebooks57. Who Moved My Cheese? tells us that_.A. we should use books to share our life experience B. we should fight with the rules of nature C. there are always changes in our life58. When we know the changes in nature, we can _.A. wear cool clothes in winter B. get ready for it C. forget it soon59. If you fail to do something, what should you do according to the passage?A. I will agree that I cant do it well. B. I will find another way to solve the problem. C. I will accept that I have a hard time with it.60. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book for teenagers.B. We should feel sad when we meet something difficult.C. We should change ourselves when life changes. B 卷（非选择题；共50分）一完成对话：在对话空格上填 上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A: Long time no see. Did you have a nice summer vacation?B: Yes, I 1._ Thailand and had a lot of fun with my family. What about you?How was your holiday?A: Nothing interesting. I 2._ most of time relaxing at home. I 3._ to have a self driving tour with my friends, but finally I didnt make it.B: Why?A: Because of the thunderstorm weather. There were so many rainstorms (暴风雨) this summer. I was afraid I might have an 4._on the way.B: Thats true. Such bad weather could easily cause mudslide (泥石流). You know the mudslide near Mount Qingcheng buried (淹没) some houses and many people 5._ their lives.A: Thats really terrible! You cant 6._ what happened to my neighbor during those days. It was a disaster (灾难) for him. All his family members died (死) 7._ his wifes parents. You know, they got on well with his parents, so they went there together on that day.B: What a sad story! Only he himself lived in the world, if I were him, I didnt know how I could make my life go on.A: I was so sorry to hear that. Now my neighbor does 8._ but cry every day. Almost in an instant, he lost his wife, his son, his parents and his parents-in-law. He must have a great courage (勇气) to be brave enough to face the reality. (现实)B: Yeah, hope hell be all right soon. My aunt was much 9._ than your neighbors relatives (亲人). She went there with her friend that day and decided to stay for one night. After lunch she remembered that she needed to take medicine but she forgot to bring it. So she 10._ home right away and survived (幸免于难) that night. But unluckily her friend died.A: What a lucky dog she is! Life is so short. Anyway, all of us should value our lives and take care.B: Youre right!..9.10. 二短文填空：用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内， 使短文意思正确，通顺。（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）use, many, they, it, other, reason, however, second, be, something, keep, friendly Weixin(微信) was put into market in January 21, 2011. Because of 1._ attractive functions (功能), low cost and convenience (方便)， it becomes a hot free software. You can see people around you 2._ Weixin to talk with their friends now. They are especially students in high schools and universities. The other users are workers. The age range is from ten to sixty years old. Most people may become Weixin users. Weixin supports Wi-Fi and 3G network. It can enjoy group chat up to 20 people. Besides this, it can do 3._. Weixin can search people around you. It also supports to send video. You can share the wonderful pictures with other people at any time. It can share your messages to the world and make new friends. Weixin can 4._ your pictures and texts in your phone. It also helps you to get your messages from 5. _. Weixin makes 6._ people “talk” with each other in different places at different time. People believe that there 7._ many other functions created in the future. The cost of Weixin is very low. It costs 8._ to own Weixin if you have a phone such as Nokia, Motorola, Lenovo. 9._, it costs web traffic (流量) to send and receive messages. It is enough to spend ten yuan on your web traffic for a month. The low cost is one of the main 10._ why Weixin becomes popular. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三阅读表达（共20小题，计15分）：A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） I often hear people talking about their hobbies. 1 ._ _ When you are chatting with someone that you dont know so well, sometimes you wonder what could be a topic. Maybe you want to keep the conversation going or you want to get to know the person betterit is just that your talk is through, then talking about hobbies can be an excellent way to continue chatting. Also you may find that you share similar (相似的) hobbies or the other person is suddenly really interested in your hobby. You might also discover the hobbies of the other persons and these could excite your interests too. 2._. However, I find younger persons and students especially often do not have any hobbies. 3._ It is their duty. Doing hobbies is something that they might not have time for. But more than this I find young persons and students simply dont know what hobbies are, and more than this, dont know the purpose (目的) or benefits (益处) of doing hobbies. 4._ At schools, teachers used to encourage all students to have many hobbies to help build their characters(性格). 5._.A. Of course we know students are busy studying.B. Teachers seem too busy nowadays, I guess, but doing hobbies is still good for you.C. Perhaps hobbies are useful as a conversation aid.(帮助)D. You can learn the practical application (应用), and they can actually help you to study better at school.E. Lets take an example of tennis. As a sport, you might play tennis every day.F. Either way of talking about hobbies is a good way to keep your conversation going. B. 阅读排序：阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确，逻辑顺序合理的语篇。（共10小题，每小题0.5分，计5分） On the 2013 Spring Festival Gala, Liu Qians magic attracted lots of peoples eyes again. Liu Qian is a famous magician (魔术师) from Taiwan.A. Later on, he was more interested in magic than before, today, Liu still practices hard.B. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala he put on many magic shows and those shows were all very interes