宣告和裁判员英语宣判术语.doc

本规范由曾洪涛、林芸整理，未经中国篮球协会审定，仅供参考规范宣告术语一、赛前（1） Please stop the warming-up, prepare for marching in.或者please both sides players stop exercise and ready for matching up.请双方运动员停止练习，准备入场。（鸣哨）（2）xxx（League matches, tournament, etc.) xxx team versus xxx team now begins.xxx比赛，xxx队对xxx队的比赛现在开始。（3）Now the introduction of players, coaches and officials.或者Introduce the players, the coaches and the officials.下面介绍双方运动员、教练员和担任本场比赛的裁判员。 （4）xxx team,players,NO.4 xxx, NO.5 xxxNO.15 xxx, coach xxx, assistant coach xxx. (The same to guest team)xxx队（先主队），运动员，4号 xxx，5号 xxx15号 xxx，教练员xxx，助理教练员xxx。（客队同上）（5）The referee xxx international referee (national referee, the first category referee)The umpire xxx international referee (national referee, the first category referee)Commissioner xxx担任本场比赛的主裁判员 xxx 国际级（国家级、一级）副裁判员 xxx 国际级（国家级、一级）技术代表 xxxCUBA特例:From xxx university来自xxx大学 （6）Both players greet each other. Players offer greetings to the spectators.请双方运动员相互致意。双方运动员向观众致意。（7）There are three minutes from the beginning of the game.或者Three minutes more.距离比赛开始还有3分钟。（鸣哨）（8）There are one minutes from the beginning of the game.或者One minute and 30 seconds more距离比赛开始还有1分钟30秒。（鸣哨）仅第一、三节前使用（9）There are 30 seconds from the beginning of the game.或者30 seconds more距离比赛开始还有30秒。（鸣哨） 仅第二、四节前使用二、比赛中(1）xx team requests time-out.(OR time-out by team A)xx 队请求暂停。（鸣哨）(2）xx team requests substitution.(OR sub by team B)xx 队请求换人。（鸣哨） （3）Substitute after successful throw. （Sub after successful throw）罚中换人。（4）Times up.暂停时间到。（鸣哨）（5）xxx team has already four fouls in the first(second, third, fourth)period.或者xxx team has committed four fouls in the first(second, third, fourth)period.x队x节全队犯规累积已达4次。（6）NO.x of xxx team has already five fouls, sub. (或者No.x of xxx team five fouls, sub)或者NO.x of xxx team has committed five fouls, sub. (或者No.x xxx team five fouls, sub)x队x号犯规已达5次，换人。（鸣哨） （7）Three points.远投3分。（8）Twenty-four seconds(shot clock )violation.24秒违例。（9）There are three minutes from the third period. 离第3节比赛开始还有3分钟。（鸣哨）（10）The table officials request time out.(或者Time out by table officials. 记录台请求暂停。（鸣哨）（11）The first/second/third quarter is time up, now score xx to xx, xx team advances temporary.第x节比赛时间到，场上比分xx：xx，xx队暂时领先。（12）End of playing time, final score xx to xx, xx team wins.全场比赛时间到，最后比分xx：xx，xx队获胜。 其他（13）xxx Team has already two（three）times outs.某队已请求2（3）次暂停。（14）This morning (afternoon, evening) matches are over, good bye.今天早晨（下午，晚上）的比赛结束，再见。（15）Now the match has been on for 5 minutes already.现在比赛已经进行了5分钟。（16）Now there are 5 minutes 20 seconds left.现在比赛还剩5分钟20秒。（17）Now the score is thirty to twenty five.现在比分为30比25。（18）Team A is leading.A队领先（19）The winning team is A.A队胜。比赛场上裁判员使用的宣判用语A - OFFICIALS SIGNALS 裁判员手势I. SCORING 得分ONE POINT 一分TWO POINTS 两分THREE-POINTS ATTEMP 三分试投THREE-POINTS SUCCESSFUL SHOT 三分投中CANCEL SCORE OR CANCEL PLAY 取消得分或取消比赛II. CLOCK-RELATED 与时钟相关STOP CLOCK OR DO NOT START CLOCK 停止比赛计时钟或不开启比赛计时钟STOP CLOCK FOR FOUL 犯规停表TIME IN 开启比赛计时钟TWENTY-FOUR SECOND RESET 24秒复位III. ADMINISTRATIVE 管理性质SUBSTITUTION 替换BECKONING-IN 招呼入场CHARGED TIME-OUT 要登记的暂停COMMUNICATION BETWEEN OFFICIALS AND TABLE OFFICIALS 裁判员和记录台之间的联络IV. TYPE OF VIOLATIONS 违例类TRAVELLING 带球走ILLEGAL DRIBBLE OR DOUBLE DRIBBLING 非法运球或两次运球CARRYING THE BALL 携带球THREE SECONDS 三秒FIVE SECONDS 五秒EIGHT SECONDS 八秒TWENTY-FOUR SECONDS 24秒BALL RETURNED TO BACKCOURT 球回后场DELIBERATE FOOT BALL 故意脚球OUT-OF-BOUNDS AND/OR DIRECTION OF PLAY 出界或比赛方向JUMP BALL SITUATION 跳球情况V. REPORTING A FOUL TO THE SCORERS TABLE (3 Steps) 向记录台汇报一起犯规(3步)STEP 1 - NUMBER OF PLAYER 步骤1- 队员号码No. 4 4号No. 5 5号No. 6 6号No. 7 7号No. 8 8号No. 9 9号No. 10 10号No. 11 11号No. 12 12号No. 13 13号No. 14 14号No. 15 15号STEP 2 - TYPE OF FOUL 步骤2 - 犯规性质ILLEGAL USE OF HANDS 非法用手BLOCKING (offence or defence) 阻挡(进攻或防守)EXCESSIVE SWINGING OF ELBOWS 过分挥肘HOLDING 拉人PUSHING OR CHARGING WITHOUT THE BALL 推人或不带球的撞人CHARGING WITH THE BALL 带球撞人FOUL BY TEAM IN CONTROL OF THE BALL 控制球队犯规DOUBLE FOUL 双方犯规TECHNICAL FOUL 技术犯规UNSPORTSMANLIKE FOUL 违反体育道德犯规DISQUALIFYING FOUL 取消比赛资格犯规STEP 3 - NUMBER OF FREE THROW(S) AWARDED 步骤3- 获得罚球的数目ONE FREE THROW 一次罚球TWO FREE THROWS 二次罚球THREE FREE THROWS 三次罚球THIS WAY 比赛方向VI. FREE-THROW ADMINISTRATION (2 Steps) 罚球的管理STEP 1 - INSIDE THE RESTRICTED AREA 步骤1- 限制区外ONE FREE THROW 一次罚球TWO FREE THROWS 二次罚球THREE FREE THROWS 三次罚球STEP 2 - OUTSIDE THE RESTRICTED AREA 步骤2- 限制区内ONE FREE THROW 一次罚球TWO FREE THROWS 二次罚球THREE FREE THROWS 三次罚球VII. 其他场上管理用语Are you the scorer（timekeeper，24 seconds operator，assistant scorer）？你是记录员（计时员，24秒计时员，助理记录员）吗？May I take a look at the score sheet?我可以看一下记录表吗？Good, well done.可以，填写的很好One minute left.还有1分钟。This is the game ball.这是比赛用球。Are you ready?准备好了吗？Who is the captain?谁是队长The captain is No.8.队长是8号What color is your uniform?你们的服装是什么颜色？Please tuck your shirt into the short.请把背心塞到短裤里）You cant wear rings(hair pin, necklace). Please take them off.你不能带戒指（发夹、项链），请把它取下来Please take off your long pants.请脱掉长裤I ask you to stand outside the boundary, please.请您站在界外No substitutions are permitted.不允许替换Already two（three） time-outs.已经两（三）次暂停了Ball out-of-bounds.球出界Twenty-four-seconds reset in error.24秒错误复位Twenty-four-seconds sound in error.