高三英语一轮复习课时检测33 新课标.doc

课时跟踪检测33(b5unit 5).单项填空1dont take anything away. my sister likes everything to be _.ain place bin the placecout of place dout of the place答案与解析：a考查介词短语辨析。句意：别动任何东西，我妹妹喜欢一切井然有序。in place“处在恰当的位置”，为固定搭配。2whats wrong with your face?a bee has stung it and it is _.aswelled up bswelling upcswelling down dswelled down答案与解析：b考查swell的用法。swell可为及物动词，意为“使膨胀，使提高；使增加体积、尺寸、数量、程度”；用作不及物动词时意为“膨胀，扩张，由于内部压力使尺寸或体积增大”。本句中swell应为不及物动词，所以没有被动语态形式，另外根据句意应是“肿起来”，故用up。3i have a longman dictionary of contemporary english, which is an important _ learning english.aaid in baid tochelp to dhelp at答案与解析：aaid常与in连用，而help常与with搭配。句意：我有一本朗文当代英语辞典，它是我学习英语的重要助手。4the injured man was slowly _ to death because there was no treatment at once.ablood bbledcbleeding dbleeds答案与解析：c句意：由于当时没有立即救治，伤者慢慢流血死亡了。bleed to death“流血死亡”。bleed为不及物动词，无被动式。5she thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _ to the life of the children there.adifference bsensecstudy ddiscovery答案与解析：a考查名词辨析。此处用make a difference表示“发生影响，起作用，有关系”。6when _ on sand, the plant grows close to the ground, _ narrow leaves and small flowers.agrown; to have bgrowing; havingcgrowing; and have dgrew; having答案与解析：b句意：当这种植物生长在沙地里，它就靠近地面，叶子窄，花儿小。第一空处动词grow的逻辑主语是the plant，表示“生长，发育”，作不及物动词，因此用现在分词；第二空处表示伴随情况，用现在分词。故选b项。7hes going to hospital in beijing for special _， and there they have good medical care.atraining bcurecdisease dtreatment答案与解析：d句意：他到北京一家医院做专门治疗，那里医疗条件较好。treatment“治疗，对待”。8i have sent him messages _. but he always ignores them.aover again bonce againcover and over again dall over答案与解析：c由always可推测空格处表示“反复；多次”。a、b两项表示“再次”；d项表示“全身；全部；全部结束”。只有c项表示“反复，多次”。9more and more people choose to shop in the supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods.avariety bmixturecextension dcombination答案与解析：a句意：越来越多的人选择去超市购物，因为超市可以提供种类繁多的商品。variety“种类；品种”，a variety of“多种多样的”。mixture“混合”；extension“延长”；combination“结合”。10life is tough in the city. in order to lose their _， some people drink alcohol.atemper bpressurecconsciousness dmood答案与解析：b句意：在城市里生活很艰辛。一些人为了消除压力而喝酒。pressure“压力”是life is tough的体现，也是drink alcohol的原因，符合题意。temper“脾气”；consciousness“意识”；mood“心情”。11girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just _.aas much bso muchcas many dso many答案与解析：c句意：女孩过去要比男孩上的高等数学课要少，但现在他们上得课是一样的。此处指课程上得一样多，课程为可数名词，用many，此处为省略句，完整的句子为“as many advanced math courses as boys do”。12joe is a _ man who gets rarely angry even when at such irritating situations.arespective bconsciouscmild dcapable答案与解析：c由when引导的从句可知乔是一个好脾气的人，mild可用于描述人的脾气性情，意为“温和的；温柔的”。respective“各自的；分别的”；conscious“有意识的”；capable“有能力的”。13it is reported that our children are being _ by lead in the air.apoison bpoisonedcpoisonous dpoisoning答案与解析：b句意：据报道，我们的孩子正在受到空气中铅的毒害。本句用到了现在进行时的被动语态。14as a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of animals _ lost their homes.anumber; has bquantities; hascnumber; have dquantity; have答案与解析：c句意：毁坏森林的结果是大量的动物失去家园。a (large) number of后跟可数名词复数，作主语时对应的谓语动词也为复数形式。15peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most _ problems.acomplex bfashionableccurious dsimple答案与解析：a句意：彼得看起来有很敏捷的头脑理解最复杂的问题。fashionable“时尚的”，curious“好奇的”，simple“简单的”，都不符合语意。complex“复杂的”，符合语境。.阅读理解as the capital of germany, berlin is a city changing constantlyand especially so over the past 20 years, during which its eastern and western sides have been reunited after the long period of division (分裂) berlin impresses visitors with a dynamic cultural identity with green spaces, flowing rivers and canals; it is a city full of artistic atmosphere and youthful vitality (活力). berlin offers excellent food at reasonable prices, bars and cafes where breakfast can be served until late into the afternoon. as people here demonstrated perfectly when the wall came down 20 years ago, berlin is also a city that knows how to party. british airways (0844 493 0787; www. ba. com), has five flights a day from heathrow to berlin. the grand hyatt (0049 30 2553 1234; www. berlin, grand. hyatt. com) on the marlenedietrichplatz in the glitzy new potsdamer platz, is a great place to get a sense of this fastmoving city. sixty years ago, this spot was berlins answer to piccadilly circus; 20 years ago it was a forbidden piece of nomans land. now it is a buzzing commercial center with restaurants, bars and cinemas. the grand hyatt is modern, graceful and arty. it has a bar with more than 200 kinds of whisky and a swimming pool with views on to berlin philharmonic (交响乐团). rooms from 220 euros. too modern? traditionalists should head for the adlon (0049 302 2610; www. hoteladlon. de; doubles from 220 euros, excluding breakfast), a stones throw from the brandenburg gate. too expensive? the circus hotel (www. circusberlin. de) in berlin mitte has doubles from 68 euros a night and a programme of berlin wallrelated tours. further information. berlin tourism (0049 30 250 025; www. visitberlin. de); german national tourist office (0207317 0908; www. germanytourism. co. uk )16. the first two paragraphs are intended to tell us _.a. why berlin is worth visiting b. how germany became reunitedc. berlin has changed in the past 20 years d. brief information about the berlin wall17. we learn from the text that the grand hyatt _.a. is a famous traditional hotel b. is a commercial center in berlinc. offers double rooms at a low price d. houses famous artists and musicians18. to book a room at the adlon, you should call _.a. 0844 493 0787 b. 0049 30 2553 1234c. 0049 302 2610 d. 0049 30 250 02519. if you are interested in traveling to germany, you should visit _.a. www. hoteladlon. de b. www. circusberlin. dec. www. berlin. grand. hyatt. com d. www. germanytourism. co. uk答案与解析：德国的首都柏林是个充满活力的城市。特别是在过去的20年里，在柏林墙倒塌以后，柏林发生了很大的变化。本文提供了一些到柏林旅游的信息。16a写作意图题。文章的前两段介绍了德国首都柏林的概况，目的是说明柏林为什么值得参观。故选a项。17b细节理解题。根据第四段中的“now it is a buzzing commercial center with restaurants, bars and cinemas.”一句可知，the grand hyatt是德国柏林城中一个繁华的商业中心，其中有餐馆、酒吧和电影院。18c细节理解题。根据文章的第五段可知，在the adlon预订房间，我们应该拨打0049 302 2610这个号码。19d细节理解题。根据文中提供的几个网站地址并结合选项可知，登录www. germanytourism. co. uk可了解更多的关于去德国旅游的信息。.七选五crossroads international1how does crossroads work?crossroads is a resource network.we take goods hong kong doesnt want and give them to people who badly need them.we collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena (福利院) in hong kong, mainland china, elsewhere in asia, eastern europe and africa._20_2who do we help?_21_ they are grassroot groups who have seen a need and tried to meet it.they cant get the job done without backup, though, so our task is to help them do their task.our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to books, stationery to medical provision, cupboards to dining sets.they send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.3. _22_ crossroads itself also operates on a low budget.we do not buy the goods we send.they are donated. _23_ nobody in our organization receives a salary.even our fulltime staff work on a voluntary basis.those that donate goods and services：factoriesmanufacturershospitals hotelseducational institutionshouseholderstransport companies officesother charities _24_ while we receive large quantities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping.a.one resource that we are always in need of is people.b.so crossroads is just that: a crossroads between need and resource.c.what can i do?d.the welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets.e.how do we operate?f.all volunteer work is done at our warehouse.g.similarly, rather than raising funds for freight (货运), we ask transport companies to donate their services.答案：20.b21.d22.e23.g24.a.短文改错假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。when i was a child, my mom was pushed me to study hard, hoping i could get a chance to go to college. i experience pressure for the first time. i did that my mom expected because i didnt want to let her off. i was born to a poor peasant family, but i really knew life was not easy. all the things my mother did was the result of her hope that i could lead b