高三英语二轮专题演练 单项填空7.doc

2013届高三英语二轮专题演练：单项填空71(2011天津高考)the young man couldnt afford a new car._，he bought a used one.abesidesbotherwisecinstead dstill解析：考查副词辨析。句意：那个年轻人买不起轿车，便买了一辆二手车。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否则；still仍然。答案：c2(2011天津高考)she _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.aturned down bdealt withctook after dcame across3(2011辽宁高考)what are you doing out of bed，tom？youre _ to be asleep.asupposed bknowncthought dconsidered解析：句意：你不睡觉在干什么，汤姆？你应该睡觉。be supposed to do sth.意为“(按规则、惯例等)应该做某事”。be known to be被知道是；be thought to be被认为是；be considered to be被认为是。答案：a4(2011北京高考)_volleyball is her main focus，shes also great at basketball.asince boncecunless dwhile解析：考查连词。句意：尽管她把重点都放在排球上，可她也擅长篮球。根据句意应选择d项，这里while引导让步状语从句。答案：d5(2010湖北高考)had she _her promise，she would have made it to yale university.alooked up to blived up to ckept up with dcome up with解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：假如她当初遵守自己的诺言，她本可以被耶鲁大学录取的。live up to：behave in accordance with sth.“依照某事物行事，表现出符合某事物的标准”，符合句意“按照自己的诺言行事”。a.赞赏或尊敬；c.与保持联系；d.提出，想出。答案：b6how are you getting on with your business?it didnt go well at first，but im glad to say it is_.abuilding up btaking upcturning up dpicking up7_ that the woman could leave her baby with it when she had to go out to attend to other matters.aso faithful the dog wasbfaithful so was the dogcfaithful so the dog wasdso faithful was the dog解析：考查倒装结构。so.that.引导的倒装结构，so位于句首，后面紧跟修饰的形容词或者副词，主句进行部分倒装。答案：d8(2012淄博模拟)the traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in yushu county，presenting a new _ to the recovery from the earthquake.asuffering bdisastercchallenge ddamage解析：句意：玉树的大雪使交通慢了下来，这给地震后的复苏带来了新的挑战。challenge挑战。答案：c9(2012合肥一中月考)what really _ is not failure itself，but the attitude we have towards it.amatters bappliescstresses dfunctions解析：此处matter作动词用，表示“重要，要紧”。答案：a10(2012吉水高三周考)if i have any further news，you will be the first person_.ato know bknowncknowing dknew解析：名词被序数词修饰时，通常用动词不定式作后置定语。答案：a11(2012天津联考)it is required that all traffic participants should _ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.aperform bpossesscobserve dsupport解析：句意：为了使交通更快、更安全，所有的车辆驾驶者都应该遵守交通规则。observe“遵守”，相当于obey。本题易错选a。perform“履行，执行，做，演出”，它的宾语常常是work，task，duty等，和the traffic rules搭配不当。答案：c12(2012安徽师大附中模拟)in order to stop poverty，the world bank has _ its focus to providing technical assistance and longterm loans to developing countries.afixed bexchangedctransferred dswitched解析：句意：为了消除贫穷，世界银行已把注意力转向向发展中国家提供技术援助及长期贷款上。switch ones focus to“把某人注意力转到”。答案：d13(2012南昌一中月考)even on a cold day he prefers _ out to play football _ at home.agoing；rather staybgoing；to stayingcto go；rather than stayingdto go；rather than to stay14email，as well as telephones，_an important part in daily communication. ais playing bhave playedcare playing dplay解析：句意：电子邮件，像电话一样在日常通讯中起了重要作用。a as well as b结构作主语时谓语动词的形式与a一致。答案：a15sarah，hurry up，im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.aget changed bget changecget changing dget to change解析：“get过去分词”是常见的一种表达方式。get changed意为“换衣服”。答案：a16john！is this bag yours?yes.it is the same bag _ i lost yesterday.where did you find it? awhich bascthat dso解析：that引导定语从句，指同一事物，并在从句中作lost的宾语。答案：c17(2012安徽联考)there are dozens of chinese restaurants in chicago，but only a few _ from the others. astand out btry outcwork out dbreak out解析：句意：在芝加哥有许多中国餐馆，但只有几家比其他的突出。stand out“突出，显眼”；try out“试验”；work out“算出”；break out“爆发”。答案：a18do you want a lift home?its very kind of you，but i have to work late in the office.i overslept this morning because my alarm clock _.adoesnt go off bwont go off cwasnt going off ddidnt go off解析：由题中的overslept 可知本句应该用一般过去时，故排除a、b两项。本句只强调过去的事实，不强调正在发生，故选d项。答语句意：你太好了，但我要在办公室工作到很晚，因为我的闹钟没响今天早上我睡过头了。答案：d 交际用语19(2012南京师大附中月考)im sorry i took your bike by mistake.oh，really？_.aits ok with me bit doesnt mattercdont be sorry di dont care解析：its ok with me我很好；it doesnt matter 没关系；dont be sorry不用道歉；i dont care我不