高三英语一轮总复习考点提升训练试题集（三十一）.doc

2013届高三一轮总复习考点提升训练英语试题集（三十一）单项选择21.(2012甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断)18-sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yetit _ by our workers - oh, my god, when can i come to fetch it?ais repaired bhas been repaired cis being repaired dwill be repaired22.（2012届北京海淀区高三一模）28. jonny, i cant believe how much you have changed! you _ at least one foot! a. grow b. grew c. have grown d. are growing23. most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again. a. so that b. in case c. because d. if 24. - its a long time _ i saw you last. - yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time _ we see each other again. a. before; since b. since; when c. since; before d. when; before25. the same color can _ different meanings in different countries. a. respond to b. correspond withc. correspond to d. respond in26. my sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it. a. on behalf ofb. in memory ofc. in favor ofd. in search of27. _ the latest estimates, insects account for probably 4 to 6 million of the species of creatures living on the planet.a. owing to b. according to c. in spite of d. in case of28. when you go out now, you should wear sunglasses to_your eyes from the strong sunlight. a. present b. keep c. stop d. protect29. we cant figure out why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are_. a. dying out b. dying away c. dying down d. dying off30. the novel “the da vinci code” a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004. aappreciatedbenjoyed cwondseized31. most children need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.a. so that b. in case c. because d. if32. the boy dived into the water and after _ seemed to be a long time, he came up again. a. what b. that c. it d. which33. sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but _ him of having done it.a. charge b. suspect c. inspect d. doubt34. id appreciate _ if you could come and help me once more and i always appreciate _ me with my english in the past. a. this; you to helpb. that; your helpingc. it; you to helpd. it; your helping35. your grandfather is always full of _ . whats the secret? playing taiji every morning. a. taste b. energy c. relief d. credit三、完形填空the amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 37 areas like the desert. the control is possible even without possession of large areas of 38 land. in the early days of the american west, gun fights were not 39 for the water resources (资源). and laws had to be 40 to protect the water rights of the 41 and the use of the water resources accordingly. 42 is known to us all, there is not 43 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. deciding on the 44 of water that will be used in any particular period45 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 46 . farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 47 the water supply forecast (预报). the 48 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 49 than from the below. interest is 50 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 51 . with special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 52 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 53 data (数据) to the base station. the operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 54 a button. in the near future, the forecast and use of water 55 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground. 36. a. using b. holding c. owning d. finding37. a. dry b. distant c. deserted d. wild38. a. fine b. beautiful c. rich d. farming39. a. unlawful b. unacceptable c. unpopular d. uncommon40. a. made b. designed c. signed d. written41. a. winners b. settlers c. fighters d. supporters42. a. that b. it c. what d. as43. a. plentiful b. enough c. any d. much44. a. type b. quality c. amount d. level45. a. requests b. requires c. means d. suggests46. a. effectively b. easily c. conveniently d. actively47. a. leading to b. due to c. owing to d. according to48. a. correct b. further c. average d. early49. a. clouds b. sky c. air d. above50. a. raising b. rising c. building d. lasting51. a. rocks b. tips c. tops d. trees52. a. taken care of b. made use of c. piled up d. saved up53. a. picked b. produced c. used d. gathered54. a. touching b. knocking c. pressing d. turning55. a. might b. can c. will d. should四、阅读理解aitalian lakes and greek islands（ 12days ）prices starting from $1,999your tour begins in milan, italy, and moves on to the pretty italian lake district and the attractive resort（胜地）of stresa, your home for two nights. collette vacations has carefully chosen the costa victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the mediterranean. the cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of italy and is richly designed with entertainment areas and very good living conditions. it will take you to the places of your dreams. youll spend 4 days touring greek cities youve always heard about. in katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby olympia on the whole journey. then with a local guide you will visit the greek islands of santorini, which is often related to the story of the lost city of atlantis, and mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches. your journey ends in verona, home of the love story romeo and juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinnera perfect ending to a pleasant journey. 12 day, 25 meals:10 breakfasts, 6 lunches, 9 dinnersday 1 overnight flight to italyday 2-3 regina palace, stresa, italyday 4-10 costa victoria（costa cruises）day 11 hotel leopardi, verona, italyday 12 leave for homeplease note:leaving dateprice for one personapril 7$2,099june 2$2,199october 6$2,099november 3$1,99956. how is the journey planned?a. it starts and ends in italy. b. it starts and ends in greece. c. it starts in italy and ends in greece. d. it starts in greece and ends in italy. 57. what can be inferred from the travel plan?a. the price may get lower than those in the plan. b. the prices include three meals a day. c. the price is the highest in summer. d. the prices include entertainment service. 58. what does the underlined part “the costa victoria” most probably refer to?a. a famous hotel. b. a beautiful resort. c. a comfortable ship. d. a long-distance bus. bmelissa poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then president bush. through her on efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌)across the country. the response to her request for help was so huge that poe established kids for a cleaner environment (kids f.a.c.e.) in 1989. there are now 300,000 members of kids f.a.c.e. worldwide and it is the worlds largest youth environmental organization. poe has also asked the national park service to carry out a “childrens forest” project in every national park. in 1992, she was invited one of only six children in the world to speak at the earth summit in brazil as part of the voices of the future program. in 1993, she was given a caring award for her efforts by the caring institute. since the organization started, kids f.a.c.e. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! ongoing tree-planting projects include kids yards the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now kids f.a.c.e. is involved in the exciting odyssey, which is a great way to start helping. “we try to tell kids that its not ok to be lazy,” she explains, “you need to start being a response, environmentally friendly person now, right now, before you become a resource-sucking adult.” 59. kids f.a.c.e. is _.a. a program to help students with writing b. a project of litter recycling c. a campaign launched by president bushd. a club of environmental protection 60. what can we learn about poe? a. she was awarded a prize in brazil. b. she donated billboards across the country. c. she got positive responses for her efforts. d. she joined the national park service. 61. kids yards is _.a. established in national park b. started to protect wildlife c. a wildlife-raising project d. an environment park for kids 62. which of the following can be inferred from the text? a. adults are resources sucking people. b. poe sought help from a youth organization c. kids f.a.c.e. members are from the u.s. d. kids are urged to save natural resources. （2012山东省实验中学高三最后第二次模拟考试）bdrawings of human colonies on other planets often picture the entire community under a glass or plastic bubblethe bubble is intended to create an atmosphere with adequate oxygen and other essential elementsbut similar bubble-like structures have also been constructed on earthone of the most famous, and controversial, is a site in the arizona desertbiosphere 2, as it is called, was built not far from tucson in 1984 and is now run by columbia universitythis huge（7,200,000-cubic-foot）glass and steel construction contains several separate ecosystems, including a desert, a rain forest, and a 900,000-gallon “ocean” the climatic conditions-humidity, temperature, air quality-are regulated by sensors and can be adjusted as needed or desiredfor example, a rainstorm can be created to increase the humiditythe adjustable features of biosphere 2 make it an ideal location to perform experiments to help determine the effects of such climatic changes as global warmingthe current conditions at biosphere 2 are vastly different from those in 1993, when eight people who had moved into the environment with great fanfare two years earlier moved out in failurethough promising to be self-sufficient（自足的）, these “colonists” had so much trouble regulating the environment that they reportedly had food smuggled into themoxygen levels became dangerously low; most plants and animals diedin taking over the unsuccessful site, columbia hopes to erase its notorious past by focusing on small research projects that gradually answer some of biosphere 1s that is, earths most basic environment questions63the passage suggests that earlier colonists of biosphere 2 _adid not like living in a controlled environmentbfound it very difficult to live in a controlled environmentcstill are involved with biosphere 2dhave now left the country in disgrace64the writer helps you understand what biosphere 2 is like by _acomparing its features with those of an outer space biospherebexplaining the process by which it was constructedcreferring to an interview with one of former inhabitantsddescribing its appearance and conditions65in paragraph 3 the word “notorious” means _awell known for something good bwell known for something badcvery dangerous dquite interestingci once had a friend that was diagnosed with terminal cancer, and the news that he might only live up to six months was a great shock to him, his family, and his friendshowever, in spite of the serious illness, he was initially determined to look into all available treatments that might cure or extend his lifei think that when you find yourself in such situations, you tend to look up every possible way for hope of saving your lifeas months went on and his health grew worse, i noticed an unexpected change in attitude that came over himhe had also been a happy person with a cheerful personality, but rather than give in to discouragement and self-pity, he took comfort in god and humanityhis talks focused on others rather than himself, and he spoke of the afterlife as something he was prepared for, believing that his concerned ancestors, including his mother and father, were there waiting for himduring the last few months, weeks, and days of his life, he was kindly cared for by family, friends, his loving wife, who looked after both his physical and emotional needs, and workers from a local hospice （安养院） came to the home to regulate his medication and provide any other needed supporthe didnt complain about his fate, and he willingly allowed others to serve himindeed, one might think why god allows death and suffering in our world, but for me, such experiences taught me to value family more and kindness for othersyou often cant learn these important attributes in the lap of luxury, and perhaps, such an experience is the greatest and final gift the illness can give those left behind66which word can best describe the mans initial reaction as soon as he was diagnosed with cancer?asatisfied bsurprised cterrified dconfused67what did the man do after he first learned of his illness?ahe was operated on immediatelybhe retired from his jobche researched cancer treatmentsdhe felt sad, doing nothing68what was the mans main source of comfort after several months with the disease? ahis family and friends bhis belief in humanitychis doctors encouragement dthe care from others69what did the author learn from his friends story? agiving more respect to friendsbextending life as possibleccaring for yourself and enjoying luxurydgetting comfort from god70what does the author mainly want to tell?aall people will face death, and thus, we must prepare for it spirituallybour characters can be strengthened by such an unpleasant situationcfamilies provide the best support system during such a crisisdpeople should help those who have got serious illnessdover 70 percent of the double single-child couples in china need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent surveywomen of china magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the single-child generation, the morning post reportsthe couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4000 yuan ($531)among them, 435 percent have kidsresults show that 719 percent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kidsgrown up as the single-child, the only child in a family since the family planning policy was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.the parents of the single-child generation focused more on their childrens physical well-being rather than their attitudes and values, according to some psychologiststhe research also found that the double single-child couples follow a rather traditional value systemsurvey shows that 275 percent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 252 percent two to five years, and 20 percent didnt tie the knot until dating for five yearsalso, 30 percent of the couples were schoolmates, while 438 percent were introduced by someonesince their marriage are based on enduring relationships, 652 percent of the husbands and 629 percent of the w ives think that compromise(妥协)and tolerance(宽容)are necessary in their marriagemeanwhile, 217 percent of the husbands and 371 percent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard for a marriage71the best title for the passage should be_amom and dad,take care of my kid pleasebdouble single-child couplescthe problem of the single child da recent survey by “woman of china72which of the following is not supported by the passage?athe majority of the double single-child couples in china depend much on their parentsbthe parents of the “single-child”generation more care about their study and educationcone-fifth of the couples surveyed didnt get marriied until dating for five yearsdall the couples surveyed have university education and 30 percent of them were schoolmates.73which of the following descriptions about “double single-child couples” is true ?athey are single child in either family and independent of their parentsbthey are single child in either family and they are dependent on their parents.cthey have at least two children and can afford to support themselves.dthey, who were introduced by someone, follow a rather traditional value system.74the traditional value system mentioned in the passage refers that_aparents are concerned about their childrens physical life as well as the spiritual life.bmost couples were introduced by someone and made dating for a long time.conce begun, double single-child couplesmarriage will last forever.dthe couples think that compromise and tolerance are necessary in their marriage75according to the passage, we can learn