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2013届英语暑假作业单元测试卷(七)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1matchaseparatebmarrycmachine dmany2steakaleague bteamworkceager dbreak3advisedacompeted bwatchedcrepaired dpunished4monthsamouths bpathscdeaths dbaths5beachaclimb bsymbolctomb dcomb第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)m:excuse me.can you give me some information about active holidays?w:_6_would you please tell me exactly what you mean?m:ok.when i go on holidays,id like to take exercise._7_what i mean is that im the sort of man who enjoys swimming,skiing and choose sorts of things.w:_8_um.active holidays,let me see.what about diving,sir?we can offer you two weeks off the coast:one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen.but you only need to pay $800 for it._9_m:fishing?is there any chance of getting in a bit of sailing?w:_10_they are mostly organized by the sailing school.but rowing,yes.are you interested in rowing,sir?m:well,i did a lot of rowing when i was at university.ai hate sitting around and doing nothing.bno problem.cactive holidays,sir?dits a very good bargain.eits a bit difficult.fim sorry we dont do many sailing holidays,sir.goh,sir,sounds very interesting.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11_the film?oh,thats a real thriller.ahow about seeing bwhat about seeingchow do you like dboth a and b12i dont think he will pass the exam,_?ado ibdont icwill hedwont he13all the students were eager to know what the future may have_for them when they graduated from the school.ain store bin common cin all din particular14our town_poor in the past,but great changes_in the town in the past three years.awas;had taken place bwas;have taken placechas been;had taken place dhas been;have taken place15the company _the job_someone else.which of the following is not right?asupplied;to bprovided;withcoffered;to dprovided;for16_else in the world_in london can you experience 4 seasons in a single day.aeverywhere;rather than beverywhere;other thancnowhere;rather than dnowhere;other than17_from the outside by the flood for months,the villagers are short of everything.acut away bcut down ccut off dcut out18newspaper reporters made_in the news conference which embarrassed the president.aquestion bthe questionca question dmany a question19honey! cant you remember aunt betty? she is my mums youngest sister!oh,my dear,you must know i dont know_of your relatives.aanyone banybody cevery one dnone20_the economy and peoples life will become better and better.adevelop bdeveloping cdeveloped dto develop21brian is such an excellent scientist that we shouldnt be surprised if he_the noble prize one day.ais awarded bhad been awardedchave been awarded dwould have been awarded22how did it_that the ancient building was burnt down in an hour?ahappen boccur ctake place dcome about23when a storm is just _,we must fix up the roof to prevent it from_.aaround the corner;blowing away baround the corner;being blown awaycin the corner;blowing away din the corner;being blown away24where have you been?i got caught in traffic;otherwise_sooner.ai would be here bi have been hereci had been here di would have been here25do you still remember the chicken farm_we visited three months ago?athat bwhen cwhere dwhat第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)i have a close friend named jim forest.when i first met him eight years ago,he was working with the catholic peace fellowship.last_26_,jim forest came to_27_.i usually wash the dishes_28_weve finished the evening meal,before sitting down and drinking tea with everyone else.one night,jim asked if he might_29_the dishes.then i said,“_30_,but if you wash the dishes you must know the_31_to wash them.” jim replied,“come on,you think i dont know how to wash the dishes?” i answered,“there are two ways to wash the dishes.the first is to wash the dishes in_32_to have clean dishes and the second is to wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” jim was delighted and said,“i_33_the second wayto wash the dishes to wash the dishes.” from then on,jim_34_how to wash the dishes.i transferred the “responsibility” to him for a whole week with heavy snow outside.if while washing dishes,we only_35_the cup of tea that_36_us,as a result,we_37_to get the dishes out of the way as if they were a(n)_38_,then we are not “washing the dishes to wash the dishes”_39_,all of us are not_40_during the time we are washing the dishes.in fact,we are completely incapable of_41_the miracle of life while standing at the sink.if we cant wash the dishes,the chances are that we wont be_42_to drink our tea either.while drinking the cup of tea,we will only be thinking of other things,barely_43_of the cup in our_44_.thus we are sucked away into the future and we are incapable of actually living one minute of life.do you_45_wash the dishes to wash the dishes or to have clean dishes?26a.winter bsummer cfall dspring27a.play bvisit ceat dcook28a.until bif cafter dbefore29a.have btake cmake ddo30a.go ahead bas usual cby the way dcome on31a.process bmethod cdirection dprocedure32a.basin bpurpose corder dwater33a.hope bplan cprepare dchoose34a.knew bforgot cjoked dheard35a.hear of bthink of cdepend on dstick to36a.treats bexpects cawaits dlongs37a.walk b run cpass dhurry38a.annoyance banger cchallenge dpleasure39a.as a result bwhats morecotherwise dhowever40a.sure bproud calive dready41a.wondering breceiving cadmitting denjoying42a.able blikely csure dcertain43a.sorry baware cafraid dashamed44a.fingers blegs chands darms45a.successfully bbravely cquickly dhonestly第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ai find some of the ways in which chinese parents show love for their children rather surprising.obviously there are some pretty big differences between our behavior and theirs in this respect.most chinese children seem to get whatever they want,from ice creams, sweets and toys to endless attention from the adults around them.is this a sort of spoiling or love?i wonder.most westerners would think it is a sort of spoiling rather than love.we think love means educating your children and bringing them up to lead an independent life.that includes learning to accept the fact that he cant get everything he wants.as an adult,he will not always get the quite expensive car he hunts for;she will not always manage to acquire the beautiful dress she longs for.so we try to teach our children early to cope with the disappointment of not getting what they want.i find too much such kind of love for the children can actually spoil them.to my surprise,it seems that the life of a chinese child is rather hard.without doubt,the child is the very center of a whole circle of adults,but on the other hand he or she is also expected to start studying according to adults wishes.many children of my sons age take piano lessons,painting classes and even english lessons.it looks as if chinese adults think that just playing without learning anything is a waste of time.so in this respect our children appear spoiled,just because they are allowed to play.but without this sort of play how can western children develop such free and rich imaginations?in fact the connection between this imagination and the creativity is so important in the children s future life.46in which way do most chinese children seem to be spoiled?athey can be supported by their parents.bthey can play whenever they want.cthey need not behave themselves.dtheir demands can always be satisfied.47in the authors opinion,the life of a chinese child is_.arather hard brather easy cindependent dcolorful48the author thinks western children appear spoiled because_.athey can manage time by themselvesbthey can have the freedom to playcthey can take piano lessonsdthey may have expensive toys49the best title of the passage could be_.achinese childrens early educationbhow to develop kids imaginationcwhat is the real love for childrendthe imagination and creativityba friend of mine,in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life,asked me the question,“who said life was going to be fair,or that it was even meant to be fair?” her question was a good one.it reminded me of something i was taught as a youngster:life isnt fair.its a disappointment,but its absolutely true.one of the mistakes many of us make is that we feel sorry for ourselves,or for others,thinking that life should be fair,or that someday it will be.its not and it wont be.one of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isnt fair is that it keeps us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we have.we know its not “lifes job” to make everything perfect:its our own challenge.surrendering to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is dealt a different hand;everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up,facing the reality and making decisions;and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.the fact that life isnt fair doesnt mean we shouldnt do everything in our power to improve our own lives or the world as a whole.to the contrary,it suggests that we should.when we dont recognize or admit that life isnt fair,we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.pity,of course,is a selfdefeating emotion that does nothing for anyone,except to make everyone feel worse than they already do.when we do recognize that life isnt fair,however,we feel compassion (热情) for others and for ourselves.and compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers lovingkindness to everyone it touches.the next time you find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world, try reminding yourself of this very basic fact.you may be surprised that it can make you out of selfpity and into helpful action.50the writer thought of his friends question as a good one because _.ahe also wanted to know who held such an opinionbit made him recall something during his childhoodclike his friend,he also thought life was unfairdhe learned something from the question as a youngster51the second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that _.aits nice to accept the injustice of lifebits nice to surrender to lifecwe should not feel sorry for everythingdwe should not surrender to life52from the passage,we can learn that the authors attitude to life is _.anegative bpositive cselfpity dindifferent53which of the following could be the best title of the text?aa helpful action:try to feel compassionba good question:why life isnt faircdo our best to improve ourselvesdsurrender to the fact that life isnt faircflying across the globe,whether on business or for leisure,is usually effortlessyou just have to book your ticket,pack your bags and show up at the airport with your passport.you board the plane and several cocktails and movies later,you arrive at your destination.people are becoming more aware of their smart travel.here are some tips on how to be a clever traveler.easy checkinavoid the queue and check yourself in by using the mas web checkin () in the comfort of your own home or office.passengers can now check in online anytime from 24 hours to 90 minutes ahead of the scheduled departure time (出发时间)this is available for flights departing from all mas stationsexcept paris,kunming,xiamen and bandar seri begawanto all mas destinations.you can even select preferred seats online.bag hygiene (卫生)no,were not talking about the cleanliness of your bags!its aviation talk for a bag that doesnt carry any old baggage tags (标签) with barcodes (条码) that could confuse the baggage sensor (探测装置)if you find yourself arriving in sydney while your bag lands in tokyo,it could be because of your old baggage tag.another reason why bags go missing could be the printing quality of the barcodes;bags are misdirected because the sensors cant read the codes correctly.less is moremost airports around the world now set a weight limit of 32kg per piece of baggage.this will not only help protect the airline workers health,it will also be easier for you to carry your bags around.avoid packing dangerous goods or placing valuables inside your checkin luggage.ensure that locks are properly secured as a lot of baggage locks are found caught between the conveyor belts.smaller and softer bags are usually placed inside a tray at checkin to protect the locks from contact with the conveyor belt.54the passage mainly tends to tell us how to travel_.ain a comfortable way bin a fashionable waycin a neat and orderly way din a cheap and safe way55from the passage,we can know that passengers_.acan check in without going to the airportbhave to check in 24 hours earliercare required to check in on the mas webdcan select their favorite seats when getting aboard56what are the reasons why the baggage is often missing according to the passage?athe bags are too old and dirty.bthe sensors cant read the barcodes correctly.cthe old tag is still on your bag.dthe bags are too heavy to check in.aa;b bb;c cc;d db;d57judging from the writing style of the passage,it is_.aa piece of advertisementba science reportca passage for professional readingda passage from a magazinedthe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.but it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents,which is the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.an important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.“we were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about their families,”said one member of the research team.“theyre expected to be rebellious (叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds;they want a car and material goods,and they worry about whether school is serving them well.theres more negotiation (商议) and discussion between parents and children,and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.they dont want to rock the boat.”so it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“my parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17yearold daniel lazall.“i always tell them when im going out clubbing.as long as they know what im doing,theyre fine with it.” susan crome,who is now 21,agrees.“looking back on the last 10 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.for example,as long as id done all my homework,i could go out on a saturday night.but i think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.it is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts.a researcher comments,“our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.but that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really happened during the 1960s when everyone rebelled.the normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”58what is the popular images of teenagers today?athey worry about school.bthey dislike living with their parents.cthey have to be locked in to avoid troubles.dthey quarrel a lot with other family members.59the study shows that teenagers dont want to_.ashare family responsibilitybcause trouble in their familiescgo boating with their familydmake family decisions60compared with parents of 30 years ago,todays parents_.ago to clubs more often with their childrenbare much stricter with their childrenccareless about their childrens lifedgive their children more freedom第二节(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)ahow a good teacher acts in classbacting:natural expression of fixed words and movementscteaching:a studentcentered creative processdsimilarities between teaching and actingedifferences between teaching and actingfa good teacher,not necessarily a good actor 61. to be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor:you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker,with a good,strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control;and you must be able to act what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.62. watch a good teacher,and you will see that he does not sit unmoved before his class:he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about,using his arms,his hands and fingers to help him in his explanations,and his face to express feeling.listen to him,and you will hear the loudness,the quality and the musical note if his voice always changes according to
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