高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练 语法单选题系列12.doc

2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列121 have you _ any new ideas? yeah. ill tell you later.a. come tob. come acrossc. come up withd. come out with【答案】c【解析】考查短语辨析。come to共计；come across偶遇 come up with想起 come out with说出，发表 根据意思，你能想出一个新主意吗？故答案为c。2with good treatment and care, professor smith unbelievably _ from a heart attack in a week.a. remainedb. returnedc. recoveredd. removed【答案】c【解析】考查动词辨析。由于很好的治疗，斯密斯教授难以置信地在一星期内从心脏病中恢复了健康。故答案为c。3she asked me _ the news to him.a. not tellb. to not tell c. not tellingd. not to tell 【答案】d【解析】考查非谓语动词。ask sb. not to do sth.故答案为d.4 in order to solve the problem as soon as possible, they had a _ discussion.a. face-to-faceb. face to facec. faces-to-facesd. faces to faces【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。face to face相当于副词，修饰动词；face-to-face相当于形容词修饰名词，故答案为a。5david _ with cathy for two years before they got married.a. has fallen in loveb. has been in love c. had fallen in loved. had been in love【答案】d【解析】考查时态。由于相爱两年发生在结婚之前，故用过去完成时。但fall in love是短暂性动作，不能与two years连用。6the child asked his mother _ go out to play tennis.a. that he couldb. if he couldc. if could hed. that could he【答案】b【解析】考查宾语从句。ask引导的宾语从句，应带有疑问的，故用if引导，从句应用陈述语序。答案为b。7 he said that his car _ stolen and he _ have to telephone the police.a. was; wouldb. has been; willc. had been; wouldd. had been; will【答案】c【解析】考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式，从句应用过去的某种时态，故b、d排除；又因为汽车被偷，应发生在said之前，故应用过去完成时。8china daily is _ a newspaper; it helps us improve our english.a. more thanb. no more thanc. not more than d. no less than【答案】a【解析】考查短语辨析。more than不仅仅是 no more than 仅仅 not more than不超过；至多no less than不少于；多达 根据意思，中国日报不仅仅是一份报纸，它帮助我们提高英语。9jane requested that mr. smith _ her another chance.a. gaveb. givec. givesd. would give【答案】b【解析】考查虚拟语气。request后面的宾语从句，谓语动词应用(should)+动词原形。故答案为b。10i asked my boss for a months holiday and, _, she agreed.a. whats moreb. that is to sayc. in other wordsd. believe it or not【答案】d【解析】考查插入语。whats more.而且； that is to say 那就是说；in other words换句话说；believe it or not 信不信由你 根据意思，d正确。11the boss of the company had _ his friends good advice, which led to the failure of his business.a. consideredb. sufferedc. ignoredd. discussed【答案】c【解析】动词辨析。根据意思：公司老板不理会朋友的建议，结果导致生意的失败。ignore 忽视，不理会。12many students believe that the choice of their universities and courses should _ their own interest.a. base inb. base onc. be based ind. be based on【答案】d【解析】考查固定短语。be based on基于 baseon使基于。故答案为d。13 do you know the most ancient city in china xian well? no, this is the first time i _ here.a. cameb. have comec. am comingd. come【答案】b【解析】考查固定句型。this/it is the first time +从句 从句中应用现在完成时。故答案为b。14my son has changed so much that i could hardly _ his voice on the phone.a. recognizeb. realizec. heard. find【答案】a【解析】动词辨析。recognize ones voice 认出某人的声音；realize意识到；故答案为a。15he must be leaving our village because he is _.a. making upb. packing upc. setting upd. getting up【答案】b【解析】考查短语辨析。make up弥补；组成；化妆 pack up整理；打包 set up建立 get up起床，根据意思，他一定即将离开我们村庄，因为他正在收拾行装。16 can you _ all the money that i should pay? very sorry. please wait a minute, madam.a. addb. add toc. add upd. add up to【答案】c【解析】考查短语辨析。add to增加 add up加起来 add up to总计达 根据意思，你能把我要付的所有的钱加起来吗？故答案为c。17it is you rather than lucy who _ for the accident. a. is to blameb. is to be blamedc. are to blamed. are to be blamed 【答案】c【解析】考察blame固定用法。本题是一个强调句型，其中的sb be to blame某人该受责备，用主动形式表示被动含义。句意：是你而不是lucy该为这个事故受到责备。18with so many problems _, the new government is in rather a difficult situation. a. remaining to be solvedb. remained to be solved. c. remaining to solved. remain to solve【答案】a【解析】考察remain用法。remain作为留下的时候使用remaining;固定结构：sth remain to be done某事有待于被做；句意：有如此多的事情有待于被做，新的政府出于一个相当困难的情况中。19while the computer becomes more and more powerful, i dont think it will completely _ teachers in class. a. slow downb. break away from c. take placed. take the place of【答案】d【解析】短语辨析。a放慢速度；b摆脱，脱离；c发生；d代替的位置；句意：尽管计算机变的越来越有用，但是我认为它不可能彻底取代老师的作用。20karan rented a _ flat and had it _ pink for the coming christmas. a. furnishing; paintedb. furnishing; painting c. furnished; paintingd. furnished; painted【答案】d【解析】形容词辨析和have用法。furnish（配备家具）与flat构成被动关系，使用使用过去分词。第二空是have sth done的结构。句意：karan租了一个有家具的房间，为了迎接即将来临的圣诞节，他把房子粉刷了一下。21-how do you find james camerons 3d version of titanic? -fantastic! it cant be _ and has brought us a wonderful experience. a. as impressive b. most impressive c. more impressive d. so impressive【答案】c【解析】考察形容词比较级用法。比较级与否定词连用，表示最高级。句意：你认为卡梅隆的3d版泰坦尼克号怎么样？太棒了！不可能有比它再棒的了，也给我带来了一次很棒的经历。故c正确。22the mekong river, which_ several countries in southeast asia, _to be playing a significant role in the region. a. links; is consideredb. has linked; considersc. is linked; is consideredd. links; considers【答案】a【解析】动词辨析。link sth联系sth；be linked to 与有联系；consider sb/sth to be/as认为某人是句意：连接东南亚好几个国家的湄公河被认为在地区中将会起重要作用。23we all joined the game_ bill because he was hurt and had to stay in bed.a. except thatb. apart fromc. besidesd. in addition 【答案】b【解析】词义辨析。except that后面一定要接句子；in addition另外，此外。要单独使用；besides表示除之外（包括在内）；apart from除之外（既表示包括在内，也表示不包括在内）；句意：除了bill之外，我们都去参加了比赛，因为他受伤来了，不得不待在床上。24you wont discover the truth _ you look into the matter yourself.a. unlessb. whilec. althoughd. since【答案】a【解析】考察连词辨析。a除非，如果不；b当时；然而；c尽管；d自从；句意：如果你不亲身去调查事实，你就不会发现真相。故a正确。25only by learning more about different cultures _ avoid misunderstanding during international cooperation. a. we canb. we should c. should wed. can we【答案】d【解析】考察only倒装句。only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。句意：在国际合作中，只有通过学习不同的文化，我们才能避免误解。26the fans never expected their favourite team, which owns so many excellent players, _have been defeated in the first round! a. mustb. shouldc. mightd. could【答案】b【解析】考察情态动词用法。should有一种特殊用法：竟然；表示意料之外。句意：球迷们从来没有想到，他们最喜爱的队伍，这支有如此多优秀队员的队伍，竟然在第一轮就被击败了。27_ is well known is _ the diaoyu islands have been part of china since ancient times. a. which; thatb. that; whichc. what; thatd. that; what【答案】c【解析】考察名词性从句。第一空what引导主语从句what is well known且在句中作主语。第二空that引导表语从句that the diaoyu islands have been part of china since ancient times.此句子结构很完整，只需要使用that引导，that在句中不充当任何成分，只起引导作用。句意：众所周知的事情是钓鱼岛自古以来就是中国的一部分。故c正确。28at first i set out for the celebration with my friends together, but got _ from them when we joined the big crowd. a. s