航海英语考试题.pdf

航海英语考试题 航海英语考试题 01 试题来源 2006 年第 3 期海船船员适任证书全国统考 船长 本试卷均为单选题 请选择一个最合适的答案 第 1 题至 68 题 每题 1 分 第 69 题至 76 题 2 组关联题 每题 1 5 分 合计 80 分 文字题中译英为练习题 不计分 满分为 80 分 单选题 1 Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau Inc This wording is likely to appear in 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS 2 FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE 3 CERTIFICATE OF CLASS 4 INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE 2 Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board 2 Vessel with a dead body on board 3 Vessel which has visited plague infected ports during the current voyage 4 Cargo vessel which hasn t called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease or any dead body 3 Due to lapse of time the risk in these areas to surface navigation is now considered than the ordinary risks of navigation but a very real risk still exists with regard to anchoring fishing or any form of submarine or seabed activity 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 more serious 2 not less serious 3 more dangerous 4 no more dangerous 4 At last the palm trees that fringe the natural harbor of Port Aloahoa come into view on the horizon lit by the setting sun The meaning of this sentence is that 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 a vessel arrives at a port in a evening 2 a vessel leaves a port in a evening 3 a vessel arrives at a port in a morning 4 a vessel leaves a port in a morning 5 A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision What should the Master do 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 Nothing The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel 2 State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel 3 Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears 4 Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot 6 Monsoons are characterized by 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 light variable winds with little or no humidity 2 strong gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year 3 steady winds that reverse direction semiannually 4 strong cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system 7 What is the use of the books of Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals Their use is to 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 mention signal stations and ice storm traffic and port signals 2 give the international numbers of lights 3 give the correction of the lights and fog signals 4 give the information on the lights and fog signals 8 of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated 2 The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated 3 The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port 4 The testing of the line throwing appliance once every 3 months 9 A vessel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the vessel is being sold to foreign interests The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage Under these circumstances the crew 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 have the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement 2 must remain on board 3 must comply with the decision made by the Master 4 must remain aboard until the vessel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon port 10 I the undersigned Master of MV Roslyn certify that my vessel the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 satisfies 2 incurs 3 occurs 4 contains 11 This is to advise you that MV Water Way arrived at Sheerness at 1000 hours on May 14th and the formalities for entering the port were passed at 1040 hours on the same day Now she is in all respects ready and fit to discharge her cargo of grain in bulk Theses sentences are likely to appear in 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 2 Notice of Demurrage 3 Notice of Despatch 4 Notice of Readiness 12 PLEASE BE ADVISED THE CAPTIONED VESSEL PROVISIONS SUPPLY HAS BEEN DULY ARRANGED AND SHIP CHANDLER WILL GO ON BOARD YR GOOD SHIP TO ATTEND TO THIS AFTER BERTHING This telex says that 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 the provisions have been provided on board 2 the provisions will be delivered to you 3 the shipchandler will go on board your vessel for details 4 the provisions have not yet been arranged 13 The Experimental Lighthouse buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will The above sentence means 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 It s of no use for navigation and would be removed with notice 2 It s useful in navigation and may be removed without notice 3 It s helpless in navigation and may be removed without notice 4 It s helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice 14 RYTLX DD 5TH 4 HAVING CONTACTED HARBOUR OFFICE AND LOCAL SALVAGE COMPANY WE WUD LIKE TO ADVISE TT THEY ARE GLAD TO ASSIST YOU TO POSITION THE ANCHOR AND GET IT OUT OF WATER This fax says that 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 they are glad to salvage the anchor 2 the HARBOUR OFFICE has been advised that the anchor has been gotten out of water 3 the LOCAL SALVAGE COMPANY can hardly salvage the anchor 4 both HARBOUR OFFICE and LOCAL SALVAGE COMPANY will be contacted to salvage the anchor 15 RYC8 TKS PLSPROCEED PEAKIS MEET PLT SHIFT W ANCH FOR QTINE THEN TO E ANCH FOR SUPPLY This telex indicates that 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply at the western anchorage 2 the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply at the eastern anchorage 3 the vessel will anchor at eastern anchorage and take supply there 4 the vessel will anchor at western anchorage and take supply there 16 Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding noting protest after having a rough ocean voyage 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 Protest shall be noted upon arrival in the first port before a notary public or a port authority 2 If damage to cargo is found while in the first port of call you should extend your note of protest 3 If in any other port further damage to cargo is found you should extend your note of protest 4 You note protest because it proves conclusively that the vessel was not at fault for any cargo damage 17 If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has for believing that the ship its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 clean report 2 serious deficiencies 3 clear ground 4 detention report 18 Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 Ventilating the space 2 Not ventilating the space 3 Proper use of paper separation and dunnage 4 Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 19 The accident caused damage to my hull 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 have 2 is 3 will 4 has 20 is known as a long hatch during loading operation 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 The largest hatch of a ship 2 The hatch that is double rigged 3 The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed 4 The hatch where the most cargo is stowed 21 Mooring are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 bollards 2 ballasts 3 bands 4 benefits 22 Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a waste management plan This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 collecting and discharging garbage 2 disposing waste from marine sanitation devices 3 reducing the amount of shipboard waste 4 segregating the different types of shipboard waste 23 may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 Deviation 2 Change 3 Alteration 4 Amendment 24 The carrier has before and at the beginning of the voyage to due diligence to make the ship seaworthy 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 pay 2 export 3 import 4 exercise 25 Where any sacrifice of the ship her store or tackle is necessary to avert a common danger it will be the subject of unless it was incurred in fulfilling the Shipowner s original contract to carry the goods safely to their destination 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 particular average 2 general average contribution 3 common average 4 special average 26 While a vessel is at sea the mate on watch discovers a fire in one of the hatches Fire hoses are used to put the fire out and some of the cargo is damaged by water In marine insurance terms this partial loss by water is called 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 an Act of God 2 fire and water damage 3 general average 4 particular average 27 According to bill of lading the weight measure marks numbers quality contents and value being particulars furnished by are not checked by the carrier on loading 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 the Shipowner 2 the Charterer 3 the receiver 4 the shipper 28 Which is a negotiated charter 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 Fixture 2 Bill of Lading 3 Conference agreement 4 All of the above 29 According to Sinotime to provide all ropes falls slings and blocks actually used for loading and discharging 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 Either Owners or Charterer 2 The Charterer 3 The Owners 4 Neither Charterer nor Owners 30 The charterer has completed loading the vessel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party As a result of this the 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 shipowner may charge for two laydays 2 charterer may receive dispatch money 3 stevedore may collect demurrage 4 consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee 31 In any event Owners shall not for any reason or for any purpose send the Vessel to call ports of Taiwan the consent of Charterers be first obtained 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 except 2 besides 3 rather than 4 unless 32 Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party Under this type of charter party your responsibility is 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administration 2 solely to the cargo shippers and consignees 3 solely to the owner as under normal conditions 4 to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and schedule 33 Should notice of acceptance of the Vessel s classification records and of the Vessel not be received by the Sellers the deposit together with interest earned shall be released immediately to the whereafter this Agreement shall be null and void 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 Buyers 2 Sellers 3 issuing bank 4 insurer 34 Which lien against a vessel would be settled FIRST 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 Maintenance and cure 2 Vessel mortgage 3 Salvage lien 4 Ship repairer s lien 35 All dues taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 the carrier 2 the merchant 3 the owner 4 the shipper 36 Masters are to make themselves well acquainted with these regulations 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 binding 2 bound 3 bounded 4 bounding 37 It is essential for to give a complete description of damage and shortage in the discharging report 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 the office staff 2 the terminal staff 3 the ship s crew 4 the insurance company 38 In charter party a clause states the vessel to be employed between good and safe ports or places where she can 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 safe lie always float 2 safely lie always float 3 safe lie always afloat 4 safely lie always afloat 39 To earn lump sum freight either must complete the voyage or else the cargo must be transshipped or forwarded by some means other than the ship in which it was originally loaded and delivered by the Shipowner or his agents at its destination 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 the Shipowner 2 the shipper 3 the consignor 4 the consignee 40 Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with are 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 check list 2 Standing orders 3 Commands by master 4 Requirements by master 41 The Safety Equipment Certificate shows that the vessel conforms to the standards of the 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 MSA 2 American Bureau of Shipping 3 American Salvage Association 4 SOLAS Convention 42 SOLAS requires a lifesaving training manual be provided in each crew cabin or in the 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 bridge 2 engineering control station 3 recreation and messrooms 4 fire control room 43 You detect oil around your tanker while discharging The FIRST thing to do is 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 try to find out where the oil is coming from 2 call the Master 3 have the pumpman check the discharge piping 4 shut down operations 44 You are on a multiple product chemical tanker with orders to load diethylamine 二乙 胺 What is NOT a requirement for transporting this cargo 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 You must have two toxic vapor detectors or the pumproom must meet special requirements 2 Each crew member must be provided with an emergency escape breathing apparatus 3 A person taking cargo samples must wear protective clothing 4 If you are carrying propionic acid also the venting systems must be segregated 45 If you were being assisted by an icebreaker and he sent you the single letter Q he would be telling you 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 that he has his engines in reverse 2 that he is shortening the distance between vessels 3 to shorten the distance between vessels 4 that his vessel is healthy 46 If you wear extra clothing when entering the water after abandoning ship it will 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 weigh you down 2 preserve body heat 3 reduce your body heat 4 make it more difficult to breathe 47 Before letting the anchor go you should check that the 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 chain is clear 2 anchor is clear of obstructions 3 wildcat is disengaged 4 All of the above 48 You are steaming in the open ocean of the North Pacific between the Aleutian Chain 阿留申 群岛 and Hawaii A warning broadcast indicates that an earthquake has occurred in the Aleutians and has generated a tsunami that is predicted to hit Hawaii What action is necessary 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 Calculate the tsunami s ETA at your position and turn to a course that will head into the Tsunami 2 Securely stow all loose gear check deck lashings and prepare for extreme rolls 3 No special action as tsunamis are inconspicuous in the open ocean 4 Prepare for sudden high velocity wind gusts from rapidly changing directions 49 When towing alongside breasted tow more forward movement will be imparted to the tow by 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 increasing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow 2 reducing the angle of line pull to the keel axis of the tow 3 positioning the towing vessel on the forward end of the tow 4 shortening the length of the tow line 50 Which vessel is underway according to the Rules 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 A vessel made fast to a buoy 2 A purse seiner hauling her nets 3 A pilot vessel at anchor 4 A vessel which has run aground 51 You are anchoring in a river where the current is from one direction only The best way to lay out two anchors is to have them 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 directly in line with the bow 2 side by side with their lines on the port and starboard side 3 so that their lines form an angle 4 on top of one another 52 Which is NOT correct in the following as to the Special Compensation 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 it is an exception to the principle of no cure no pay 2 it is to encourage the prevention or minimization of damages to the environment 3 all the parties interested shall contribute to it 4 it will be paid only when it is greater than any reward recoverable 53 Before loading bulk grain bilge wells must be covered to 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 add strength to the bilge well strainer 2 permit rapid flow of water to the bilge wells 3 prevent cargo sifting into the bilge wells 4 prevent oil water or other liquid from reaching the cargo 54 When two ballast pumps used for deballasting a single tank start cavitating you should 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 open all valves on the discharge side to permit improved flow 2 close the valve on the discharge side of the pump to re acquire suction 3 close the valve on the suction side of the ballast pump to re prime the pump 4 shut down one pump 55 A weather map is a synoptic data because it 此题错误 正确答案应为 1 1 summarizes a great deal of information 2 can be interpreted accurately 3 appears daily 4 is prepared by the Weather Bureau 56 The strong wind will make us here for some days 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 to stay 2 staying 3 stay 4 stayed 57 Low pressure disturbances which travel along the intertropical convergence zone are called 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 permanent waves 2 tidal waves 3 tropical waves 4 tropical storms 58 Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain the chain should be 此题错误 正确答案应为 4 1 degaussed 2 demagnetized 3 soaked 4 sandblasted 59 On a vessel with a single propeller transverse force has the most effect on the vessel when the engine is put 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 full ahead 2 full astern 3 half ahead 4 slow astern 60 The best way to test the INMARSAT C terminal is to 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 send a message to a shore terminal and wait for confirmation 2 compose and send a brief message to your own INMARSAT C terminal 3 send a message to another ship terminal and wait for confirmation 4 see if the send light flashes then proper operation has been confirmed 61 Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals 此题错误 正确答案应为 2 1 Radio Direction Finder RDF 2 An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz 3 Survival Craft Transceiver 4 A SART transmitting on 406 MHz 62 Which statement about immersion suits is TRUE 此题错误 正确答案应为 3 1 Immersion suits should be worn during routine work on deck to provide maximum protection 2 After purchasing the suit should be removed from its storage bag and hung on a hanger where readily accessible 3 Immersion suits must have a PFD light attached to