高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练 完形填空系列18.doc

2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练：完形填空系列18when julie was a child, she was a very big fan of animals. as a result, 36 she ever heard growing up was “julie, you should be a vet. youre going to be a great vet. thats what you should do.” 37 when she got to the ohio state university, she started studying to be a vet.a scholarship allowed her to spend her 38 year studying abroad in manchester, england. away from the family 39 back home, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out the window, when it suddenly hit her: “im in total 40 . i dont want to be a vet!” 41 she thought back over all the things shed done in her life and what had made her happy. and then it hit herit was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered 42 , and the communications and leadership courses she had taken as elective courses back at ohio state. “how could i have been so 43 ? here i am in my fourth year at school and just finally realizing im on the 44 path. i just never took the time to 45 it until now, ” she thought.inspired by her new 46 , julie spent the rest of her year in england taking courses in communications and media studies. when 47 to ohio state, she was eventually able to 48 the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”, 49 it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate. she 50 to become a senior management consultant in leadership training and development for the pentagon. she 51 founded a drug-prevention organization that 52 the message “lead your own life with the skill and the 53 to say no.”so, never live someone elses 54 . if you limit your 55 only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.1a. which b. all c. that d. where2a. so b. but c. or d. for3a. final b. usual c. next d. past4a. routines b. warnings c. complaints d. pressures5a. confidence b. silence c. misery d. surprise6a. perhaps b. instead c. then d. often7a. of b. with c. on d. at8a. internal b. innocent c. intellectual d. intelligent9a. clear b. wrong c. short d. wide10a. acknowledge b. accomplish c. include d. criticize11a. discovery b. information c. understanding d. research12a. returning b. referring c. relating d. responding13a. prepare b. convince c. forbid d. force14a. as b. if c. once d. though15a. hesitated b. failed c. retired d. continued16a. still b. again c. also d. only17a. leaves b. promotes c. confirms d. acquires18a. will b. chance c. fact d. pride19a. promises b. decisions c. successes d. dreams20a. choices b. reasons c. smiles d. mistakes【答案】1b2a3a4d5c6c7d8b9b10a11c12a13b14d15d16c17b18a19d20a【解析】1词义辨析。这是一个定语从句的先行词。根据句意可知b正确。在成长过程中她听见的所有话都是她要做兽医。2上下文串联。根据上下文可知存在着因果关系，所以用so.3形容词辨析。根据上下文可知a正确，大学的最后一年在英国曼彻斯特学习。4名词辨析。a例行公事;日常工作;惯例;惯常的程序；b警告；c抱怨；d压力；根据上根据上下文可知d正确。远离了回家以后的压力。5名词辨析。a信心；b安静；c痛苦;不幸;悲惨;穷困;苦难；d惊讶。根据下文的dont want to be a vet!可知认为处境很悲惨。6副词辨析。a也许；b相反；c那时, 然后；d经常；根据上下文可知c正确，在那时他想起了过去的时间。7介词搭配。at与conferences 搭配。8形容词辨析。a内的,内部的；b无罪的,清白的；c智力的;理智的；d有才智的;聪明的;根据上下文可知b正确。9形容词辨析。a清楚的；b错误的；c短暂的；d宽阔的；这里是指我意识到我走错了方向。10动词辨析。a承认；b完成；c包括；d批评；根据上下文可知a正确。11名词辨析。a发现；b信息；c理解；d研究。根据上下文可知这里是指理解c正确。12上下文串联、这里可知是回到ohio state。13动词辨析。a准备；b使相信；c禁止；d迫使；根据上下文可知这里是指让官方相信。14连词辨析。关键是下文可知这里是表示条件的，故d正确。15动词辨析。a犹豫；b失败；c使退休;令退役；d继续。根据上下文可知d正确。他继续16副词辨析。a仍然；b再一次；c也；d仅仅；根据上下文可知c正确。17动词辨析。a离开；b允诺；c确认；d获得；根据上下文可知这里b正确。18名词辨析。a愿望；b机会；c事实；骄傲。根据上下文可知正确。19名词辨析。a诺言；b决定；c成功；d梦想；根据句意可知d正确。20名词辨析。a选择；b原因；c微笑；d错误。根据上下文可知a正确。last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. my 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 36 other peoples cars as well. it was pretty 37 outside and i had no plans to 38 being in the bright sun. she 39 wanted to give lemonade（柠檬汽水）to passers-by for free. i had seen little kids 40 and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free. although i felt 41 , i decided to help her. 42 she asked me, “what if we 43 this a smile car wash?” i couldnt hold back my tears and 44 her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with 45 ideas. while i kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a（n） 46 with beautiful images of smiles. they had “free car wash” written on it and the 47 of their exercise was “smile”. it was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 48 to do something for others.all that seemed 49 and came right from their heart. nothing seemed to 50 to them: their playtime, the heat outsidethey just wanted to 51 others and do something nice in the community!i helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional 52 to help clean cars. passers-by were 53 and one even shouted back to them saying “god bless you, my kids” one of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. a pretty heartwarming 54 !i feel blessed by being 55 by such wonderful and loving souls.21a. dryingb.washingc. repairingd. decorating22a. quietb.dirtyc. differentd. hot23a.continueb. avoidc. suggestd. practise 24a.therefore b.furtherc. alreadyd. hardly25a. chooseb. servec. buyd. enjoy26a.confusedb. worriedc. populard. difficult27a. finallyb. simplyc.luckilyd. then28a. showb. leavec. maked. order29a. challenged b.encouragedc. invitedd. expected30a. creativeb. readyc. changedd. familiar31a. boardb. picturec. idead. car32a. purposeb. troublec. secretd. theme33a. need b.imagination c.dutyd. sense34a. importantb. disappointingc. hopefuld. natural35a. matterb. meanc. belongd. refer36a. relaxb. tryc.smiled. help37a. foodb. moneyc.ragsd. fruit38a. interestedb. amazedc. boredd. frightened39a. storyb. scenery c. scened. view 40a.surrounded b. understoodc. refusedd. supported【答案】21b22d23a24b25b26a27d28c29b30a31a32d33c34d35a36d37c38b39c40a【解析】文章讲述的是作者的女儿和一帮孩子通过自己的努力帮助别人的故事21考查上下文的联系。根据上一局的后半部分以及as well可知，作者的女儿想出了清洗别人的车的主意22考查上下文的联系。根据本句后面的in the bright sun 可知，外面非常炎热23查生活常识。由于天气炎热，作者不打算继续在阳光下劳动。suggest“建议”；avoid“避免”；practise“练习”24考查上下文的联系。上文提到作者的女儿想给别人洗车，此处又提到她想免费给路人提供柠檬汽水，由此可以判断应选答案b25考查上下文的联系。根据本句后半部分内容可知，作者见到过一些孩子靠卖柠檬汽水赚取少量费用，故答案应选b26考查上下文的联系。上文提到作者见到过一些孩子想方设法地赚取收入，可是自己 的女儿却打算免费地帮助别人，所以作者没有想到自己的女儿会有这样的想法，感到困惑不解27考查副词在具体语境中的解析。根据上下文内容可知，then“那时”是最佳答案。finally“最后”；simply“仅仅”；luckily“幸运地”均不符合语金境28考查动词在具体语境中的辨析。她想让这一切给别人带去微笑。show“展示”；leave“留下”；order“订购”，均不符合语境29考查语境理解。根据本句的前半句内容可知作者很感动，由此推断答案应选d。challenge“挑战”；expect“期望”；invite“邀请”，均不符合语境30考查上下文的联系。根据句中“come up with”可知，作者想让孩子们在屋内想出有创造性的主意31考查上下文的联系。根据上文提到“他们是想给别人清洗车辆并免费提供柠檬汽水”以及下一句中“they had free car wash written on it”可知32考查名词在具体语境中的辨析。他们行动的主题是“微笑”。故答案选d。其他三项均不符合题意33考查动词在具体语境中的辨析。这群孩子把帮助别人看做是他们的责任。need“需要”；imagination“想象”;skill“技巧”，均不符合语境34考查上下文的联系。本句后半句提到这是发自他们内心的想法，由此可知，一切看起来应该是十分自然的35考查固定搭配。由于他们是真心真意地想帮助别人，即使是牺牲了玩耍时间，而且外面非常炎热，对他们来说也没有关系。object to“反对”；belong to“属于”；refer to “指，提到”36考查上下文的联系。上文提到他们的愿望是给别人带去快乐，因此他们只是想帮帮别人，为社区做点贡献37考查上下文的联系。根据本句后面的“to help clean cars”可知，作者又拿出一些碎布用来擦车38考查生活常识。过路人简直不敢相信会有如此善良的孩子，所以惊奇不已39考查名词在具体语境中的辨析。作者目睹了所发生的一切，认为这种场面感人肺腑。故答案选c。其他几项均不符合语境40考查语境理解。孩子们是在作者的身边劳动，而且是孩子们自发产生的想法，由此可以判断应该选答案a。其他几项均不符合语境more than i had dreamed offrom the time i was seven, i had a dream of becoming a member of the students union. i always 36 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. so i dreamed of being a leader. years flew by, and soon i was able to participate in the elections, 37 i would win. but the reality struck that i hadnt had a chance. i wasnt pretty. girls across the school hardly knew me. i just did not have what it 38 to win a school election. i was 39 . as i cried in my room that evening, i 40 took a deep breath and decided i wouldnt stop dreaming. i decided that i would 41 elections again in my final year at schooland i would win. i recognized that my 42 had a lot of things in their favor. what were the 43 that would work in my favor? i had good grades, and i was friendly and helpful. and my biggest 44 was the faith i had. i would not allow my 45 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. that evening, i 46 my election plans a whole year in advance. i realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that i had the ability to 47 them. i loved making friends and i liked being helpful, 48 i decided that perhaps i could use these qualities to work to my advantage. in order to learn how to present a great election 49 , i also attended a course on effective public speaking. the day after the election, when the principal(校长) announced i won the second highest number of votes, the students 50 . that joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 51 theirs. suddenly, i realized that i had 52 much more than i had dreamed of. i had made many new friends and had helped people 53 the way. i had won the 54 and love of my school-mates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. i was able to put a smile on their faces and 55 their day. 36-40bbacd 41-45bdaca 46-50cdbab 51-55bcadd41a. remembered b. admired c. praised d. believed42a. planning b. praying c. calculatingd. judging43a. took b. assessed c. providedd. meant44a. concerned b. surprised c. depressedd. confused45a. gradually b. immediately c. impatientlyd. suddenly 46a. attend in b. enter c. join d. participate47a. companions b. enemies c. schoolmates d. competitors 48a. points b. cases c. methods d. examples49a. problem b. dream c. strength d. worry50a. plain b. young c. personal d. special51a. announced b. discussed c. began d. cancelled52a. recommend b. encourage c. support d. represent53a. but b. so c. then d. or54a. speech b. campaign c. ceremony d. promise55a. nodded b. cheered c. gathered d. cried56a. only b. also c. still d. almost57a. devoted b. accelerated c. accomplished d. developed58a. along b. by c. to d. in59a. appointment b. reputation c. election d. acceptance60a. rich b. bless c. expand d. brighten【答案】41b42b43a44c45d46b47d48a49c50a51c52d53b54a55b56b57c58a59d60d【解析】文章讲述了我如何通过努力赢得学生会竞选的事情。41动词辨析。a记得；b羡慕；钦佩；c表扬；d相信；根据句意可知b正确，我很钦佩学校的领导者。42动词辨析。根据句意可知：祈祷我能赢得这个竞选。表明我的渴望。43固定句型。it takes sb sth to do sth;44形容词辨析。我没有赢得竞选，所以我很沮丧。45副词辨析。a逐渐地；b立刻；c没有耐心地；d突然地；根据下文的可知我突然停止哭泣，决定继续梦想。46动词辨析。a项应该去掉in; join参加组织，党派，团体成为其中的成员；d项应该加in.47名词辨析。a同伴；b敌人；c校友；d对手；根据句意可知是我的竞争对手有很多优势。48名词辨析。a关键点；b案例；c方法；d例子；根据上下文可知这里作者谈论的是自己的优势，是自己获胜的关键点。49名词辨析。a问题；b梦想；c优势，力量；d担忧；根据句意可知我的优势是我有很强大的优势。我不会让我普通的外貌阻止我前进。50形容词辨析。a普通的；b年轻的；c个人的，私人的；d特殊的；解析同上。51动词辨析。a宣布；b讨论；c开始；d取消；根据上下文的意思可知是我提前一年开始准备竞选的计划。52动词辨析。a推荐；b鼓励；c支持；d代表；根据上下文可知我让那些女孩子知道我有能力代表她们。53上下文串联。根据上下文可知这里是因果关系。54上下文串联。根据下文的effective public speaking可知a正确。55上下文串联。根据下一句that joy on the faces of可知学生对于我的获胜非常开心。就好像我的胜利也是他们的一样。56上下文串联。解析同上。57动词辨析。a致力于；b使增速；c完成,实现,达到；d发展；根据上下文可知我实现了比我梦想的还要多的。58介词辨析。along the way一路上；by the way顺便说一下；in the way妨碍；由上下文可知在这一路上我交了很多朋友，帮助了很多人！59名词辨析。a约会，约定；b名誉，声誉；c选举；d接受；根据句意可知我已经得到了校友的接受和他们的爱戴。60词义辨析。a使富有；b为.祝福；c扩张；d明亮,变明亮;闪亮；根据上下文可知校友们热爱我，我能让他们的生活变得光明。not many foreigners can say that they have lived in china for as long as i have. perhaps some can hack(应对) it for about two or three years and then they want to either go back home or move on to another country. as for me, i cannot get 36 of this place. i love it here so much and i honestly believe that i am very comfortable here. it feels just like 37. and, here 38 the story.it was august 2001 and i had just said 39 to my family and friends as i 40 to los angeles international airport to catch my 41 to incheon, south korea which would then 42 me to beijing. when i arrived in la i was very excited and a little 43 because i didnt know what to 44 when i arrived in china. it 45 like receiving a wrapped gift and you had no idea what was in it 46 you opened it. as i 47 the korean airlines 48 desk i gave the attendant(空乘人员) my ticket. he looked at me and said, im sorry, sir. this flight was yesterday. i was in 49 and lost for words. the attendant told me i had to wait several hours until they could 50 whether i could get onto another flight.i was so afraid at this time that i called my mother and frantically(狂乱地) told her, i missed my flight! i dont think i can go to 51! im better off going back to washington, dc! thats when she 52 i call my leader in china and ask whether i could still go there. looking 53 all of the papers i found a phone number and called the beijing office. 54, my leader was there and assured me i could still join the group. also, kal had a seat for me on the next flight. so, after 24 hours and a 55 in korea, i arrived in beijing. i dont know what my feeling was, but i wasnt tired because i had finally arrived and i just wanted to look around the city. as i traveled to the hotel in the car i saw all the wonderful buildings, friendly people and interesting sites. i was so happy to be here.61amany bmuch cenough dlittle62ahome bfamily chouse dcountry63asays bgoes ctells dtalks64ahello bsorry cgood dgoodbye65aheaded bwalked csettled djogged66atrain bflight cbus dship67aadjust blead cconduct dadapt68asurprised bannoyed cadsurd dnervous69ahappen bsee cexpect dknow70afelt blooked cseemed dsounded71aafter bwhen cwhile duntil72agot barrived capproached dsat73acheck-in boffice ccheck-out dexamine74ashock btrouble cdanger ddifficulty75asure bconfirm cconstruct dask76akorea bwashington clos angeles dchina77aexplained bsuggested cordered drequested78aaround bback cthrough dfor79aluckily bseriously chonestly dsadly80avisit bliving cstopover dstay【答案】61c62a63b64d65a66b67b68d69c70a71d72c73a74a75b76d77b78c79a80c【解析】文章讲述的是作者从美国途径韩国到达中国的经过，在韩国的时候机票被告知是过期的，后来经过种种努力成功抵达北京的故事。61上下文，根据后面的i love it here so much and i honestly believe that i am very comfortable here可知，作者总是感到不厌倦这里。62上下文，作者感到喜欢这里，感觉这里像家一样63常用搭配，故事是这样的，here goes the story，64上下文，根据后文的as i 40 to los angeles international airport 可知，作者即将坐飞机离开，所以是道别，说再见65head for 出发前往，句意为，当我前往洛杉矶国际机场。66上下文，作者前往机场是为了乘飞机，即赶航班catch flight67上下文，因为作者最终是要去中国，所以此处指的是到达韩国后，那里的飞机带我去中国，lead 带领，引导68上下文，根据后面的because i didnt know what to 44 when i arrived in china可知，作者对即将在中国有什么样的生活一无所知，所以有点紧张69句意理解，作者不知道将会有什么样的生活让他去期待70句意理解，这种紧张的感觉就好像受到了包裹但是不知道里面是什么。71你不知道包裹里有什么，直到你打开它。72上下文，根据后面的i gave the attendant(空乘人员) my ticket可知，作者此时在登机检查处，因此是当作者接近登机手续办理处的时候，工作人员说你的航班是昨天的。73同上，check in desk 指的是登机手续办理处 ，因为作者在检票74语境，当作者得知机票过期的时候，感到很震惊75他们告诉我要等几个小时才可以向我确认/证实我是否能上另一班飞机。76上下文，根据上文south korea which would then 42 me to beijing可知，作者最终的目的地是北京，中国77上下文，根据后面的i call my leader in china可知，此处用的是虚拟语气，作者的母亲给他提出了一些建议。78作者的母亲给了作者建议以后，作者开始浏览很多文件，寻找北京办事处的电话。79上下文，根据后面的my leader was there and assured me i could still join the group可知，作者很幸运，80stopover意为中途停留，此处指的是因为机票是昨天的而耽误的时间。pulled from the rubble （碎砖）of the big earthquake after eight days of unimaginable suffering, 8- year-old kiki joachin caught the worlds attention. today he and his 21 struggle to rebuild their home, their lives and their hopes.when the terrible earthquake broke out, kikis mother 22 from the porch （门廊）of their apartment building 23 her five year-old-son, david, who was outside fetching water. 24 injured by falling concrete （水泥），she tried to dig through it and 25 toward her five other kids who were 26 in the ruins of their home. 27 , she could make little progress.for eight days kiki and his 28 were buried beneath. they curled (蜷缩) their bodies in a (n) 29 space, with no food or water, hardly able to move; nearby lay the 30 of their three other siblings（兄弟姐妹）. kiki 31 as his sister covered them with her t-shirt.on the eighth day, a neighbour 32 her possessions heard kikis 33 cries for water. two 34 spent the next four hours 35 drilling through the rubble and finally 36 kiki and his sister. as kiki was 37 by the firefighters from the hole, he made a victory gesture.now kiki hopes to be an engineer when he grows up, so he can help 38 his country. his father wants to start a 39 for his family, maybe selling rice and beans, to be able to put another room on the house so his kids can sleep better. meanwhile, his father and mother are 40 for what they have and the survival of the three children.81a. friendsb. classmatesc. familyd. team82a. walkedb. ranc. jump