中考英语知识点复习 冠词 易错冠词考题集锦.doc

中考英语易错冠词考题集锦(含答案解析)1. since tasting the excitement of _ big city life, she never wants to live in _ country again.a. the, the b. 不填，不填 c. the, 不填 d. 不填，the2. the operation is _ success and the patient is now out of _ danger.a. a, the b. a, 不填 c. 不填, the d. 不填，不填3. as _ writer, he was _ complete failure.a. a, a b. a, the c. 不填，不填 d. a, 不填4. how strange! these years my birthday always falls _.a. on the sunday b. on a sunday c. on sunday d. at a sunday5. this is _ best kind of _ pen you can get here.a. the, the b. the, a c. the, 不填 d. a, the6. as is known to us all, _ tiger is in _ danger of becoming extinct.a. the, a b. the, 不填 c. a, 不填 d. 不填, the7. he spent too much time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.a. the, 不填 b. a, 不填 c. 不填, 不填 d. the, the8. as _ unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find _ work.a. the, 不填 b.不填，不填 c. the, a d. an, the9. apartments in cities can be quite high. renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _ bedroom apartment.a. one a b. the one c. one d. a one10. the education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic.a. 不填, 不填 b. the, a c. 不填, the d. the, 不填11. i often have conversations with john over _ telephone, while keep in touch with tom by _ letter.a. 不填；the b. 不填；a c. the；不填 d. the; a12. -john has put forward _ most challenging question for us to answer.-yes, it really is. i have never heard _ harder one.a. the; 不填 b. 不填; the c. the; the d. a; a13. what about _ school? it is as good, as anybody can see, _ school as no 1 middle school attached to hunan normal university.a. a; the b. the; a c. a; a d. the; the14. the market for _ used computers is getting larger and larger as_ years go on.a. 不填, 不填 b. the, 不填 c. the, the d. 不填, the15. charley oakley, _ nba all-star, hasnt missed _ game in the past three years. i can hardly believe it.a. an; the b. a; the c. the; a d. an; a16. in the market, vegetables are sold by _ kilogram, i mean, by _ weight.a. the; 不填 b.不填; 不填 c. the; the d.不填；the17. many people agree that _ knowledge of english is a must in _ international trade today.a. the, an b. a, 不填 c. the, the d. 不填, the18. the cakes are delicious. id like to have _ third one as _ second one i ate was too small.a. the, the b. a, the c. the, a d. a, a19. _ england of those years was _ england in a. 不填, 不填 b. the, an c. the, 不填 d. 不填, an20. - did you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?-are they missing? i told you to take care of them.a. a; 不填 b. the; 不填 c. the; the d. a; the【答案与解析】1. 选d，big city life 表泛指，其前不用冠词；country 表示农村时，其前习惯上要用定冠词。2. 选b，success 在此指成功的事，为可数名词；out of danger（脱离危险）为习语，其中不用冠词。3. 选a，其中的 failure 在此指失败的人，为可数名词。4. 选b，sunday 前用不定冠词，表示某一个。5. 选c，kind of 后的名词通常不用冠词。6. 选b，当概括事物的种类时，用定冠词，不用不定冠词；另外in danger of 是短语，不用冠词。7. 选 a。on the phone 和at work 均为习语，其中一个带冠词，一个不带冠词。8. 选 b。unemployment 和work 均为不可数名词，表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。9. 选 d。a one bedroom apartment 意为一套只带一间卧室的套房。10. 选b。the young 意为年轻人，定冠词用于某些形容词前表示一类人或事物；第二空填不定冠词修饰名词 topic。11. 选 a。over on the telephone为习语，意为通过电话；若用 by telephone 则不用冠词，类似地，by letter（通过信件）也不用冠词。12. 选d。第一空后的most不是构成最高级，而是表示很、十分，故其前用a；第二空也填a，该句为 i have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。13. 选b。第一空填the，表特指；第二空填a，表泛指，as good a school as no. middle school attached to hunan normal university 意为与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学。14. 选a。used computers与years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思，其前不用冠词。15. 选d。nba中的 n 读音为en，即前面一个音为元音，故填an不填a；第二空填a表泛指，泛指任何一场比赛。16. 选a。介词by表示以计时，若后接单数可数名词，其前要用定冠词，如：by the week 按周，按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米；若后接抽象名词，则通常不用冠词，如：by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量。17. 选b。knowledge 虽为不可数名词，但其前却可用不定冠词，表示某种程度的知识，有类似some的意思；第二空不填冠词，是因为trade 为不可数名词，表示泛指时不用冠词。18. 选b。序数词前通常用定冠词，表示特指（如第一空）；有时也用不定冠词，表示原有数量上的增加（如第一空）。19. 选b。原则上说，专有名词前不用冠词，但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词。此题第一空填定冠词，表特指，即指