中考英语 知识点复习 定语从句 定语从句的考点讲解和强化训练.doc

2013年中考英语 知识点复习 定语从句 定语从句的考点讲解和强化训练一、选择题1. there are lots of things i need to prepare before the trip.a. whob. thatc. whomd. whose2. jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything .a.whob.whomc.whose3.-i hear sam has gone to qiandiao for his holiday.-oh,how nice!do you know when he_?a.leftb.was leavingc.has leftd.had left4we are trying to help those children _ lost their parents in yushu , qinghai province.a. whichb. when c. whod. whose5. do you know the girl _is singing in the classroom?a.whob.whichc.when6. jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything.a.whomb.whenc.whosed.who7-the volunteers are doing a great job in yushu. -yes.they are helping the people _are suffering from the earthquake.a.which b.whatc./d.who8.）have you found the answer to the question _i asked you this morning?a.whenb.whatc.that9friends are those make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeeda which b what c whom d who10. i began to work in shanghai in the year _hongkong was returned to china.a.thatb.whichc.whered.when11. sorry, we dont have the coat _ you need.a. what b. who c. whom d. which12 this is the novel _ is written by guo jingming.a. who b. what c. that d. /13. jim dislikes people _ talk much but never do anything.a. whom b. whenc. whose d. who14the girl _ is sitting under the big tree is lynns cousin. a. whob. whomc. whose d. which15. its time to say goodbye to my school. ill always remember the people _ have helped me.a. who b. what c. which d. where16. the whole world is fighting against the h1n1, a disease _ has caused many deaths.a. who b. which c. whom d. what17. disney is an amusement park _ you can find all the normal attractions and disney movies and characters.a. which b. where c. that d. when1) the young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.a. what b. whose c. who d. which19the skirt _ is made of silk is very expensive. i cant afford it.a. what b. / c. that d. it20. i like the teacher _ classes are very interesting and creative.a. which b. who c. what d. whose21 jack, there is someone in the office _ would like to speak with you.a. who b. which c. whom22.) shaolin temple _ lies in the west of zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.a. where b. which c. who d. what23. we should give love to the children _ lost their parents in the earthquake (地震).a. who b. whom c. those d. which24) -the duty of project hope is to help poor children, isnt it?-yes, it has built many schools _ those children can study happily.a. where b. when c. which一、选择填空1.this is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.a. which b. what c. whose d. whom2.shaolin temple lies in the west of zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad. a. where b. which c. who d. what3.i like the music i can sing along with. a. what b. that c. who d. why4.jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.a. who b. which c. whom d. whose5.the camel i rode had a bad temper, and i got very tired.6.a. that b. whose c. who d. where7.last summer i went to lu xuns hometown and visited the house he was born.a. that b. there c. which d. where8.the boy won the first prize is called roy. a. when b. whom c. whod. which9.miss green is the only person can help you with your english.a. she b. whom c. which d. who10.mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers questions.a. that b. he c. whom d. which11.the man lives next to us is my english teacher.12. a. whom b. which c. who d. where13.look at that lady name is pochi.a. who b. whose c. whom d. that14.he is a teacher i like very much.a. whos b. whose c. / d. which15.those pictures were drawn by tom are nice a. who b. whose c. whom d. which16.those will go to the park stay here.a. who b. that c. whom d. whose17.that was all the money i had.a. which b. that c. whose d. whom18.the girl could sing well went to europe.a. who b. whose c. whom d. which19.tom is the first boy left the room. a. who b. that c. whom d. whose20.this is the biggest ship ive ever seen.a. who b. whom c. that d. whose21.you can read any book i have.a. who b. whom c. that d. whose22.this is all she said about ita. who b. whom c. what d. that23.look at the boy and his dog are coming this way24.a. who b. which c. thatd. whom25.i like swimming, is a very good sport.a. which b. that c. as d. who26.everybody knows, swimming is a very good sport.a. which b. that c. as d. who27.they selected tom, they liked, as captain.a. which b. that c. whose d. whom28.that was the year i went to america.a. when b. where c. that d. which29.we came to the town, we stayed for 2 days.a. when b. where c. that d. which30.this is the reason i came here.a. when b. that c. why d. which31.the woman came yesterday is my mother.a. who b. whom c. whose d. which32.is the american film you have seen interesting?a. who b. whom c. that d. when33.have you found the bike was lost?a. which b. whose c. when d. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1. youve made! but you should work still harder, the teacher said to the boy.a. what a big mistake b. how big mistakes c. what great progress d. how great progress2.-do you know the girl is standing under the tree?-she is my little sister.a. who b. whom c. whose d. which3.we should give a hand to the people need help.a. who b. when c. why d. whom4.we all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.a. which b. whose c. what d. how much5.he is the only student plays table tennis better than jim.a. why b. where c. who d. which6.do you know the reason they didnt agree with us? a. that b. why c. where c. when7.weve never seen such a strange man you.a. with b. as c. of d. at8.this is the scientist we have learn a lot.a. from who b. from whom c. to whom d. for who9.the place _interested me most was the childrens palace.a. which b. where c. what d. in which10.do you know the man _?a. whom i spoke b. to who spoke c. i spoke to d. that i spoke11.this is the hotel _last month.a. which they stayed b. at that they stayedc. where they stayed at d. where they stayed12.do you know the year _the chinese communist party was founded?a. which b. that c. when d. on which13.that is the day _ill never forget.a. which b. on which c. in which d. when14.the factory _well visit next week is not far from here.a. where b. to which c. which d. in which15.great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.a. where b. that c. which d. there16.this is one of the best films _.a. that have been shown this year b. that have shownc. that has been shown this year d. that you talked17.can you lend me the book _the other day?a. about which you talked b. which you talkedc. about that you talked d. that you talked18.the pen _he is writing is mine.a. with which b. in which c. on which d. by which19.they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.a. whom b. who c. which d. that20.the engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.a. to whom b. on whom c. with which d. with whom21.it there anyone in your class _family is in the country?a. who b. whos c. which d. whose22.im interested in _you have said.a. all that b. all what c. that d. which23.i want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.a. which b. who c. what d. as24.he isnt such a man _he used to be.a. who b. whom c. that d. as25.he is good at english, _we all know.a. that b. as c. whom d. what26.li ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went with b. with whom i went c. with who i went d.i went with him27.i dont like _ as you read.a. the novels b. the such novels c. such novels d. same novels28.he talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.a. which b. that c. whom d. what29.the letter is from my sister, _is working in beijing.a. which b. that c. whom d. who30.in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.a. them b. which c. whom d. who31.youre the only person _ive ever met _could do it.a. who;/ b./; whom c. whom;/ d./; who32.i lost a book, _i cant remember now.a. whose title b. its title c. the title of it d. the title of that33.last summer we visited the west lake, _hangzhou is famous in the world. a. for which b. for that c. in which d. what34.i have bought such a watch _ was advertised on tv.a. that b. which c. as d. it35.i can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.a. when; which b. which; when c. what; that d. on which; when36.the way _he looks at problems is wrong.a. which b. whose c. what d./37.this is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.a. in which b. with which c. that d. for which38.this machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have looked b. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked after d. i have looked after39.the reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.a. why; that b. that; why c. for that; that d. for which ;what40.he is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.a. that b. which c. for which d. who41.that is not the way _i do it.a./ b. which c. for which d. with which42.i have two grammars, _are of great use.a. all of which b. either of which c. both of that d. both of which43.i want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.a. as was b. which was c. as were d. which44.my neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them.a. who b. which c. that d. itthis is the magazine _ i copied the paragraph.a.that b.which c from that d. from which45.he is not such a man _would leave his work half done a. thatb. which c who d. as46. you can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.a. / b. why c. when d. whose47.smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. a. that b. which c. it d. though48.- did you ask the guard _ happened?- yes, he told me all _ he knew.a. what; that b. what; what c. which; which d. that; that49.i shall never forget those years _i lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.a. when; who b. that; which c. which; that d. when; which50.the number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.a. owns; are b. owns; is c. own; is d. own; are51.during the days _, he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followed b. following c. to follow d. that followed52.is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? a. that b. / c. which d. it53.the clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. a. which; what b. through which; what c. through that; what d. what; that54. is _ some german friends visited last week?a. this school b. this the school c. this school one d. this school where55. john got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.a. as b. that c. what d. who56.i have bought two ball pens, _ writes well.a. none of them b. neither of them c. neither of which d. none of which57.all that can be eaten _ eaten up. a. are being b. has been c.had been d have been58.a football fan(球迷) is _ has a strong interest in football.a. a thing that b. something that c. a person who d. what59.the house, _ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.a. the roof of which b. which roof c. its roof d. the roof1.friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.a. which b. what c. whom d. who2.its quite common in britain to say thank you to the drivers people get off the bus. a. who b. what c. which d. where3.-barbara, where do you work?-i work for a company sells cars. a. which b. where c. what d. who4.-do you know hong zhanhui? -yes. hes the college student has moved chinese people.a. who b. which c. what d. whom5.jamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners a who b whose c.whom d.which6.- do you know the girl in red is?-im not sure. maybe a teacher. a. when b. how c. where d. what7. pauls uncle is the man taught us math last year.a. where b. which c. who d. when8.the whole world is fighting against the h1n1, a disease has caused many deaths.a. who b. which c. whom d. what9.is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.a. whose b. which c. when d. who10.-the duty of project hope is to help poor children, isnt it?-yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.a. where b. when c. which d. what11.the panda is a kind of animal can be found only in china.a. who b. whose c. which d. where12.have finished the work can leave.a. those who b. any one c. the one who d. which13.i like the music i can dance to. a. that b. whose c. when d. how14.-is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?-yes, she is a journalist from cctv. a. whom b. which c. who d. whose15. i like to visit a place history is long.a. which b. that c. whose d. who16.the number of people lost their lives in indonesian earthquake reached as many as 6200. a. which b. who c. whom d. whose17.a robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.a. who b. / c. that d. what18.-excuse me, can i have a talk with your manager?-yes? i am just the man you are looking for.a. whose b. what c. who d. which19.rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.a. when b. that c. where d. who20.the book he bought yesterday is very interesting. a. / b. whyc. when d. what21.im a football fan. im interested in everything is about the 2006 world cup.a. who b. that c. where d. when22.my parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.a. who b. that c. whom d. whose23.-do you like the red car is made in tianjin?-sure, it looks terrific. a. where b. who c. which d. when定语从句习题参考答案1b2a3a4c5a6d7d8c9d10d11d12c13d14a15a16b17b18c19c20d21a22b23a24a25d基础练习1. 参考答案a. 先行词为物时用which, 为人时用who, 本题指物，故用a.2. 参考答案b. 同上。3. 参考答案b. that引导定语从句时，既可指人，也可指物。4. 参考答案a. 此题的先行词是someone, 故用who.5. 参考答案a. 同3.6. 参考答案d. 先行词是地点，关系词用where.7. 参考答案c. 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语。8. 参考答案 d. 同7.9. 参考答案a. 题中名词前用the first修饰，先行词一般用that.10. 参考答案c. 先行词the man，在从句中作主语，故用who.11. 参考答案b. 先行词是lady, 她的名字是pochi, 所属关系用whose.12. 参考答案c. 关系代词应是whom或who, 在从句中作like的宾语，故可以省略。13. 参考答案d. 先行词是those pictures, 是物，所以用引导词which.14. 参考答案a. 由后面的will go to the park stay here得知，从句中缺少主语，且为人，故用who.15. 参考答案b. 先行词前有all, 故用that.16. 参考答案a. 先行词是the girl, 是人，且从句中缺少主语，故用who.17. 参考答案b. 先行词boy前有序数词修饰，故用that.18. 参考答案c. 先行词ship前有形容词的最高级修饰，故用that.19. 参考答案c. 先行词book前有any修饰，故用that.20. 参考答案d. 先行词是all, 故用that.21. 参考答案c. 先行词是the boy and his dog, 既有人又有物，故用that.22. 参考答案a. 是非限制性定语从句，that排除，先行词应是swimming, 是物，在从句中作主语，故用which.23. 参考答案c. as everybody knows是固定短语，众所周知。24. 参考答案d. 从句中缺少宾语，且为人，故用whom.25. 参考答案a. 先行词是the year, 是