湖南省邵阳市双清区十一中2019_2020学年高一英语12月月考试题.docx

湖南省邵阳市双清区十一中2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题（本试卷总分150分，时间120分钟；分第、卷，考生考完后上交答题卷）第 卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about? A. School hours. B. Library hours. C. A part-time job. 2. What does the woman mean?A. She was using the wrong paint. B. She doesnt feel like going to class.C. She has dropped out of art.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. In a taxi.4. How often does the man go to visit his Chinese teacher?A. At least once a year. B. Once every two years. C. Twice a month.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to go. B. She is willing to go. C. She doesnt want to wait long.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7题。6. What did Dr. Perkins ask Li Hong to do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Discuss some important things with him. C. Give a lecture.7. What is the mans telephone number?A. 738-8928. B. 783-8298. C. 788-2398.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9题。8. When did the woman leave school?A. In 1994. B. In 1995. C. In 1996.9. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Race in Europe. B. Win more money. C. Visit Europe with her family. 听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12题。10. Who are the speakers?A. New college students. B. Students who are going to graduate. C. Athletes.11. How do the speakers feel about their future?A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Puzzled.12. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Listen to the presidents speech. B. Receive gifts from their parents.C. Go to the stage.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16题。13.What did Mary do before Bob called her?A. Met friends. B. Went shopping. C. Worked.14. Where are the speakers?A. In the city where Bob works. B. In New York. C. Not mentioned.15. Why is Bob here?A. To meet Mary. B. To travel. C. To attend a conference.16. What is Mary going to do tonight?A. Have dinner with Bob. B. Do nothing. C. Meet a client.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20题。17. About whom did Tom write stories?A. Thieves. B. Detectives. C. Soldiers.18. Why did Tom go to the cinema?A. Because he wanted to avoid a visitor. B. Because he was feeling tired.C. Because he could not finish the story. 19. What did the man do at Toms home?A. He had a good meal. B. He left Tom some advice. C. He left Tom some money.20. How did Tom feel about the thiefs suggestions?A. Helpful. B. Silly. C. Boring.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A.On a hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good. Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Taking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot day.It is also important for us to drink water. If you feel thirsty, you should drink water immediately. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day; so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat. Cold food, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice, can cool down our bodies. However, eating spicy(辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmer.The clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as well. Light-colored, light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark, heavy clothingg. Loose (宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight ones.Even though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesnt mean a hot day is not fun! You can read stories in your room. You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much. These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day. 21. How much water do we need in one hot day?A. Only 16 glasses of water.B. Less than 16 glasses of water.C. At least 16 glasses of water. D. As much as possible.22. What cant you do on a hot day if you want to feel good?A. Read a book. B. Eat ice cream.C. Swim in the pool.D. Play volleyball on the beach.23. What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day?A. Loose clothes.B. Dark clothes.C. Tight clothes.D. Heavy clothes.24. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. A hot day is fun. B. Entertainments on hot days.C. We dont know what to do on a hot day.D. There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day.B. Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）， we are short of（缺乏） others， for example， fresh water（淡水）。 It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life， we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our best.25. Which is not mentioned in this passage?A. Fresh water B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal.26. What may happen in 100 years?A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal.C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use.27. Which of the following is right?A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problemC. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never waste things.28. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Stop Wasting B. School lifeC. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China CThe message was short. I read it three times: “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back: “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner. I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldnt have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk. Its called waiting. Im good at it. When he was a newborn, Id wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then Id stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book. I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college. I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late. I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesnt mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends. Mothers wait for all kinds of reasonsgood news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door. My boy will be here soon. But if hes late, I can wait. Im good at it. And hes worth it. I will always leave a light on for him. 29. After knowing her son would come home, which of the following activities did she do?a. Shopping. b. Cooking. c. Cleaning. d. Watching the Warriors game.A. bc B. ad C. abc D. bcd 30. What does the underlined word “dread” mean?A. 激动 B. 骄傲 C. 厌恶 D. 害怕31. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading?A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long. B. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.C. When her son went to college, her waiting ended. D. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it. 32. Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?A. Worth waiting for B. Being patient is difficultC. Learn to be a mother D. Visit your mother often D Without proper planning ,tourism can cause problems .For example ,too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country .If tourists create too much traffic ,the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy .It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地)country and how tourism affects them .Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists . Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand ,if there is not enough tourism ,people can lose jobs ,Businesses can also lose money .It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels ,airports ,air terminals ,first-class roads , and other support facilities (设施) needed by tourist attractions .For example ,a major international -class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build .If this room is not used most of the time ,the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be support facilities as well ,including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers(阴沟)to handle waste ,and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.33. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?A.It is extremely important to develop to tourism B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary D.Planning is of great importance to tourism34. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT_.A.a bad impact on other industries B.a change of tourists customs C.over crowdedness of places of interest D.pressure on traffic35. Not enough tourism can lead to _.A.an increase of unemployment B.a decrease in tourist attractionsC.the higher cost of support facilities D.a rise in price and a fall in pay 第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens,36._Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back.37._, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, 38. _ You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves.39. _. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. 40._.AThis stops other people from studying you Byou can find them easily.Cleave at once DWhen a bus is full of peopleEDont sleep Fdont go home at once.GWhen you are sleeping第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 41 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 42 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 43 to take them home. There she carefully 44 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 45 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 46 .Geese (鹅) are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 47 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother. As they 48 , the girl was able to 49 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 50 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 51 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 52 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 53 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her. Caring about 54 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 55 or follow him, and 56 slept in the grass. One day, the girl 57 into the plane, started it and soon left the 58 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 59 flapped（拍打）their wings and 60 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following. 41. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed 42. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted 43. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant44. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined 45. A. ago B. out C. later D. long 46. A. family B. lake C. home D. world 47. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still48. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew49. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow50. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing 51. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake52. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse 53. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane54. A. his B. her C. their D. its 55. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive 56. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too57. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell58. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground59. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly60. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 These days, most young women want a slim figure. So many women take weight-loss pills not 61._ (know) that they can damage their health. Amy, a Canadian actress, took weight-loss pills called Fat less, 62._ are quiet popular among young women in Canada. It really worked and she lost 7 kilograms in two 63._(month). However, the pills contained 64._ harmful chemical that caused her liver to fail. Amys mother 65._(send) her to the hospital 66._ (receive) good treatment. It was a really 67._ (pain) experience for Amy, but it is a good lesson for us to learn 68._. Most of us dont realize the importance of health 69._ we have lost it thoroughly. We should remember: Nothing is 70._ (important) than health. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：