山西省芮城县风陵渡中学高一英语8月暑假测试试题新人教版.doc

风陵渡中学高一暑假英语测试题第一部分 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. they give a broadcast while the sports event was in progress in the sports ground. a. live b. alive c. living d. lively2. the driver was sad when word came that he was forbidden for speeding. a. to drive b. driving c. drive d. driven3. at this time tomorrow over the atlantic. a. were going to fly b. well be flying c. well fly d. were to fly4. the key this country a comfortable and clean place to live in is to control industrial pollution. a. keeping b. to keeping c. to keep d. keep5. travel-ling in a big city isnt that difficult. raise your hand and a taxi will appear . a. in no time b. all the time c. of the time d. at no time6. i decided to pay a visit to you, but i dont know whether it is quite to you. a. convenient b. fair c. easy d. comfortable7. you can take as many books as you like here for they are free of . a. fare b. charge c. money d. pay8. frank insisted that he was not asleep i had great difficulty in waking him up. a. whether b. although c. for d. so 9. the policy of reducing the price of bus services provides you with a cheap way to . a. get through b. get across c. get over d. get around10. i believe that mary hurt her boyfriends feelings consciously rather than as she said. a. in advance b. by accident c. on purpose d. for sure11. he said he wasnt from the south, but his accent gave him . a. away b. up c. in d. back12. -500, thats my last offer. -ok, it is a . a. cost b. price c. reward d. deal13. what do you think of store shopping in the future?personally, i think it will exist along with home shopping but _.a. will never replace b. would never replace c. will never be replaced d. would never be replaced14. more detailed information, write an email or call 010-55555.a. gain b. gaining c. to gain d. gained15. he ignored the neighbors request that less noise at night. a. he would make b. he could make c. he make d. he made第二部分 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 there was a woman in detroit, who has two sons. she was worried 16 them, especially the younger one, ben, 17 he was not doing well in school. boys in his class 18 fun of him because he seemed so 19 . the mother 20 that she would , herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. she 21 them to go to the detroit public library to read a 22 a week and do a report about it for her. one day, in bens 23 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. ben 24 up his hand and the teacher let him 25 . “why did ben raise his hand?” they wondered. he 26 said anything; what did he possibly want to say? well, ben not only 27 the rock; he said a lot about it. he named other rocks in its group and even knew 28 the teacher had found it. the teacher and the students were 29 . ben had learned it all this from doing one of his book 30 . ben later went on to the 31 of his class. when he finished high school, he went to yale university 32 at last became one of the best doctors in the united states. after ben had grown up, he 33 something about his mother that he did not know as a 34 . she, herself, had never learned how to 35 . 16.aaboutboncwithdover17.abecausebsocbutdthough18.aplayedbgotctookdmade19.acleverbhard cslowdquick20.aaskedbdecided cforgotdheard21.amadebletctolddconsidered22.anoticebmessagecbookdquestion23.aclassbroomcofficedlab24.alookedbgavectookdput25.athinkbleavecstanddspeak26.aalwaysbevencquicklydnever27.afoundbplayedcknewdthrew28.awhetherbwhencwheredwhy29.aafraidbsurprisedcworrieddunhappy30.apicturesbexercisescshopsdreports31.atopbendcbackdside32.asobandcordhowever33.alearnedbrememberedcunderstanddguessed34.adoctorbchildcstudent dteacher35.areadbworkcteachdshow第三部分：阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）第1节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出一个最佳选项。athree advertisementsshare flatgoodhope valley nice flatthe other room ready for use immediately, quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. 45 p.w. including bills of phone and power. female non-smoker. no pet.helen 2576-0453 or 2576-0454moving salearmchairs, a set of red/brown at 160; coffee table, fine wood, 20; oil painting by modern artist, sailing boat in the rain, 150; turkish carpet, dark blue 66f, 320; fridge, big, double doors, 350; old books, 10 up, each.tel: weekday, 5722-0614; weekend, 5722-5117part-time laboratory assistant wantedrequired by busy electronics company to help with development of computer.should have an electronics bs degree or above and practical experience.hours 14:30p.m18:00p.m; monthurs.pay dependent on education and experience.letter of application to:william coles, nowa electronics.31-32, woodfone rd, depletton36. helen wants to .a. find another lady to share the cost of a flatb. share her room in a flat with a lady who has no petc. rent out a flat of her own at 45 per weekd. find a flat in goodhope valley with park view37. phone 5722-5117 and you can buy .a. a fridge for only 320b. a coffee table which is made of fine woodc. an armchair for 40d. 6 books that you like for 6038. if you get a job at nowa electronics, you will .a. work 4 afternoons per weekb. work 3.5 hours every dayc. be paid per year according to your education and experienced. be helped by a computer programmer39. which of the following is true?a. there are two bedrooms in the flat.b. among the things for sale is a model sailing boatc.a college student of electronics can take a part-time job at nowa electronics.d. you have to go personally for the job at nowa electronics.b.pablo picasso, born in spain in 1881, was one of the most famous artists of the 20th century. picasso began painting when he was a small child and took advanced art courses when he was only fifteen. between 1904 and 1947 picasso lived in paris. in 1947 he moved to riviere, in the south of france. many people thought picassos work was strange and unpleasant. still, he had a great influence on artists in every country. today, picasso is regarded as a genius ans his paintings are in the museums all over the world. in 1912, picasso actually invented a new type of art. he painted a picture, and then he pasted bits of paper and something else on the picture. this type of art is called collage（拼贴艺术）. picasso was not only a painter, he was also a sculptor （雕塑家）and a designer of scenery for plays. there are even some photograghs of “ light paintings” that he created. these paintings were produced by moving a light pencil, or a small flashlight, in the air. although the images could be seen only briefly by anyone watching them happen, the camera was able to catch the images as they occurred. by the time he died in france in april of 1973, he had created staggering（多得惊人的） 22,000 works of art. when picasso was asked how someone could become an artist, he would reply, “ if you want to draw, you must shut your eyes and sing.”40. after reading the text, we can learn that picasso was a .a. french artist b. spanish artist c. french painter d. spanish painter41. the meaning of the underlined word “ pasted” in this text means .a. stuck with b. struck on c. drew d. mixed with42. which statement best explains the meaning of picassos advice about how to become an artist?a. study hard and practise painting.b. only people who sing can become painters.c. painters should learn to paint with their eyes closed.d. there is more to painting than just study and hard work.43. which would be the title for the text?a. how to become a great artist b. a geniusc. pablo picasso: more than just a painter d. picassos life in francec.why do we laugh? for years scientists have asked themselves this question. no animals laugh and smile-only human beings, so does laughing help us to live longer in any way? the answer seems to be that smiling and laughing help us to become less worried and calm, preventing illness which are caused by stress. laughing is really the best medicine.but if youre not happy, it cant do you any good to smile, can it? thats not true. it is clear that smiling works just in the same way whether you feel like smiling or not. scientists in california asked a group of students to act five different feelings: happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear- just using their faces. changes in their heart rate, blood pressure went down. that happened even though they were only acting! so even if we feel sad inside, smiling seems to make us feel better.now, what makes us laugh? it seems that the answer to the question is far from simple. everyone likes jokes, but we dont laugh at the same ones. it depends largely on how old we are. theres a kind of jokes, for example, which children love but older people might not find funny. nationality, too, can make a difference.44. the passage tells us that smiling and laughing .a. have nothing to do with ones heart rate b. do one no good when he is sadc. lower ones blood pressure d. lower the temperature of the body45. in the first paragraph, the word “stress” can be best explained as “ ”a. surprise and fear b. work and duties c. happiness and sadness d. pressure and worries46. it is to answer the question “ what makes us laugh?”.a. really simple b. not easy at all c. an interesting matter d. a thing in the future第二节 信息匹配根据短文内容，从ae选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项. i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 47 i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.” at first i was paid in candy. 48 i worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. my father helped me set up a bank account. 49 by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even though i was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ what color do you think i should wear?” i took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. i ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics. the job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. 50 except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed. a. later i received 50 cents an hour