M3U2要点.doc

Module 3 Unit 2 Language一、 重点单词及用法 (25min)1. 由组成be made up of/ consist of (无被动) a football team made up of/ consisting of 11members2. 除之外 aside from, apart from, on top of, in addition to/besides3. 占领,占用(时间、空间等) occupy-occupied-occupied occupation (n) 职业；占有Is the seat vacant or occupied? 这张座位是空的还是有人坐的？ occupy oneself with sth/ in doing/ be occupied with/in doing 忙于，从事，专心于4. contribute to= lead to/result in/bring about/cause导致；促成 factors contributing to weight loss result from/ arise from 由引起导致 an accident resulting/ arising from carelessness contribute money to the poor; contribute a number of articles to the magazine 捐赠;投稿make contributions/ a contribution to（doing）sth 对做贡献5. take/in control/ charge / possession of 控制/管理/拥有 in the control/ charge/ possession of 在的控制下/管理下/为所拥有under control/ discussion/ construction/ way/ repair 在控制中/在讨论中/建设中/进行中/修理中6. replace A with B= substitute B for A; be replaced by/with 用B替代,取代A; 被替代Please replace the book you have read where it was. 请把你读过的书放回原处。7. raise (vt); rise(vi无被动) with prices raised/rising, 随着价格上升8. The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 通往农舍的唯一通道是穿过田地。Sb have access to sth; sth be accessible to sb sb有进入或使用的权利 No ticket is available now. Im not available for the moment. 可得到的；空闲的 9. come to/arrive at/ reach/ draw a conclusion (that) 得出结论 to conclude/ in conclusion/in a word/ in summary/to sum up/ in short/ all in all 总之 10. A differs from B in sth= A be different from B in sth 反: be similar to sb in sth n. similarity相似处tell the difference(s) between A and B= tell A from B= tell A and B apart = distinguish A from B/ between A and B 区分A与B indifferent 冷淡的adj.11. Judging from/by his appearance/accent, he must be from the south.从外貌/口音判断,他肯定来自南方There appears/seems to be no possibility of his passing the exam. 似乎没有可能 He promised to come, but he hasnt appeared/ turned up/ shown up yet. 出现，露面12. on the whole/ in general/ generally speaking 总的来说，一般而言13. USA stands for/represents the United States of America. 代表象征; 是的缩写 It is an honor /a privilege for me to represent our class to give a speech.代表(on behalf of)；展示，描绘14 protect ones eyesight; have a poor eyesight; shortsighted (adj.) 保护视力;视力差; 近视的15. It is convenient for sb to do sth adj.方便的便利的(主语不用人)at your convenience方便的时候16. a practical plan; be of practical use 一个实用的计划；具有实用性 put sth into practice/ effect/use 把付诸实践；让生效;使用 common practice/sense 惯例，通常做法/常识 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 17. throughout/across the country; throughout history 遍及整个国家；纵观历史 二、 句型1. In fact, we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. (if虚拟语气，时态倒退)If I had followed the doctors advice, I would feel better now. (复杂虚拟语气, 主从句时间不一致)Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be delayed. (should, had, were提前倒装，省略if)2. By the 10th century, Old English had become the official language of England.“到.为止”主句用完成时By the time I arrived here, the train had left. By this time tomorrow, we will have finished our task.3. Not all memories are sweet. 不是所有的记忆都是美好的。All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的并非都是金子。(not 与all, every, everything, everybody, both等搭配时表示部分否定) 晨读：1. 背诵晨读材料（25min）2. 背诵单词短语（周报7A）（15min）3. 抽查（5min）4. 任务型阅读推荐练习:报纸7A2单选8题；7B单选、完型、阅读BCD P76强化训练营单选20题Practice一、 默写下列重点1. 占领,占用 v_ pt_ n._ 2. 混合,混合体 n _ v_3. 官方的,正式的 adj_ adv_ 4. 区分辨别vt _ n_5. 关心,忧虑n/vt_ adj _ 关于_/_/_/_6. 种族的,人种的adj_ n _ 7.温柔的,平和的adj_ adv_ n _8. 结论推论 n_ vt_ 9. 插嘴,打断,暂停vt_ n._10. 错误n_ adj._ 11. 外观外貌n_ v_12. 简化vt_ pt_ adj._简单的_ 仅仅,只是adv_13. 方便的adj_ n_ 14. 实用的,切实可用的adj_ n_ vt_15. 禁止;取缔_pt_ 16. Vt进入，使用/n.通道,机会，权利_17. 结合n _ vt _ 18. 显示,象征,暗示vt_ n_二、Fill in the blanks.1. access 2. occupy 3. rise 4. make a difference5. name after 6. make up 7. contribute to 8. rule out 9. hunt for 10. look up 11. add to 12. combine with1. Medicine should not be kept where it is _ to children. 2. Hard work can often _ _for a lack of intelligence.3. There are many factors _ _gaining weight.4. The police havent _ _ the possibility that he was taken away by aliens.5. _ with his research work, he spared no time for a holiday. 6. Graduates from top universities tend to have an edge over others when _ _ jobs.7. Global oil prices _ _ sharply over the past 3 years. 8. You can _ _ some necessary information in this reference book if necessary.9. What _ _ his anxiety is that his best friend seems to be avoiding him.10. If he can _ his ability _ hard work, he should be very successful11. The machine is _ _ its inventor. 12. It_ _ _us where to spend our holiday. 三. 单项选择1) To tell you the truth, I cant remember so many _ rules of English grammar. A. confused B. confusing C confusion D. confuse2) The English language _ the rules and _ each group of people brought to Britain with them. A. consists of; vocabulary B. consists in; vocabularyC. consists of; vocabulariesD. consists in; vocabularies3) _ this fact, French still had an impact _ the English language. A. Despite; toB. Despite of; to C. Despite; onD. Despite of; on4) _ no use regretting what you have done toy our friends. A. ItsB. ThatsC. WhatsD. Theres5) Was it because he was very ill _ he asked for leave? A. thatsB. soC. thatD. and6) It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go7) _ was quite helpful. A. What you advised me to doB. That they advised me to doC. What did you advise me to do D. Why they advised me to do8) She kept looking at the boy, wondering _. A. where she has seen him before B. where had she seen him beforeC. where she saw him beforeD. where she had seen him before9) The new dictionaries are very useful. They _ well and _ already. A. sell; have been sold out B. sold; had sold out C. sell; sell out D. are sold; have been sold out10) After several years of hard work, his dream _ at last. A. realizedB. came trueC. was come trueD. has come true11) It is five oclock. Its time I _ to pick up my daughter. A. goB. am goingC. wentD. will go12) Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _?A. to be buying B. to buyC. for buyingD. to be bought13) Danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. thatC. asD. which14) The chairman thought _ necessary to in