电表常用英语专业.docx

电表常用英语专业词汇II类防护绝缘包封仪表insulating encased meter of protective class II I类防护绝缘包封仪表insulating encased meter of protective class I P-分位P-fractile p分位管理延迟p-fractile andyistrative delay P分位后勤延迟Pfractile logistic delay P分位修理时间pfractile repair time Y-接线系统Y-connected system-接线系统-connected system埃尔斯特Elster艾创Itron爱施朗Echelon爱拓利Actaris百分数误差percentage error 保护接地端protective earth terminal 备用冗余standby redundancy 变电站(所) substation/transformersubstation/transformer station变形，失真distortion变压器transformer标准表reference meter 标准传输规范Standard Transfer Specification(STS)标准导轨式仪表DIN rail meter表常数meter constant表常数试验Meter constant test表底base 表盖meter cover 表壳meter case 表位stations波特率baud rate波形wave form波形捕捉waveform capture补偿compensation不工作时间nonoperating time 不工作状态non-operating state 不可用时间down time 不可用状态；内因不能工作状态down state；internal disabled state 不能工作时间disabled time 不能工作状态disable state；outage 不修理的产品non-repaired item 不影响功能的维修function-permitting maintenance 步进电机计度器 step motor register步进应力试验step stress test 部分故障partial fault 部分失效partial failure 采集器acquisition unit采集器data collector采集终端electric energy acquisition terminal (EEAT)参比电流reference current 参比电压reference voltage参比频率reference frequency参比条件reference conditions 参比条件下的准确度试验Accuracy at reference conditions参比温度reference temperature 测定试验determination test 测量单元measuring unit 测量器件/测量元件measuring element 测试报告test report测试输出test output插座socket 插座式（ANSI标准）电度表socket type energy meter差错error 长沙（深圳）威胜Wasion常数constant 超高压输电网 supertension transmission network 超声波清洗机ULTRASONIC Cleaning machine潮汐能发电站 tide energy power station 程序敏感故障programme-sensitive fault 持久故障persistent fault 持续时间duration冲击电压试验Impulse voltage test处因不能工作状态external disabled state 串口COM port垂直工作位置vertical working position 次要故障minor fault 从属失效secondary failure 待命时间stand-by time 待命状态standby state 单费率flat tariff单相IC卡式预付费电度表single phase IC card prepaid meter单相电路中无功电能reactive energy in a single-phase circuit 单相电能表singlesingle phasephase meter 单相电能表平面调表检验装置horizontal single phase watt hour meter test bench单相电子式电度表single phase electronic meter单相多费率电度表single phase multi-tariff meter单相多功能电度表single phase multi-function meter单相多功能电能表检验装置single phase multifunction watt hour meter test bench单相分体式键盘式预付费电度表single phase split-type keypad prepaid meter单相感应式电度表single phase inductive meter单相机械式电度表single phase mechanical meter单相键盘式预付费电度表single phase keypad prepaid meter单相两线电能表single phase two wire meter单相三线电能表 single phase three wire meter 单相有无功电度表single phase active & reactive meter单相载波式电度表single phase PLC meter单相载波式多功能电度表single phase PLC multi-function meter单相载波式预付费电度表single phase PLC prepaid meter德国标准DIN Standard德国电气工程师协会Verband Deutscher ElektrotechnikerVDE德国国家标准Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.VDIN等级指数class index等级指数class index 低压配电网low voltage distribution network底部连接式（IEC标准）电度表bottom connected type energy meter地热能发电站geothermal power station 地线 earth line电磁兼容性Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturbance 电度表 energy meter,electricity meter,kilowatt-hour meter,power meter电度表/仪表型式meter type 电度表型号meter type 电感性负载inductiveinductive load 电抗reactance电快速群脉冲抗扰度试验Immunity to electrical fast transients/bursts 电快速瞬变群脉冲抗扰度试验electrical fast transients/burststransients/bursts 电力负荷load 电力负荷管理终端power load management terminal电力系统power system 电力线载波PLC （power line carrier)电流比较器current comparator 电流采样current sampling 电流互感器CT 电流回路current circuit 电流线路current circuit 电流源current source电能electric energy电能表退磁装置watt hour meter demagnetization device电能测量仪表electricity meter电容性负载conductive load 电网power grid 电网质量(分析) power quality (analysis) 电压采样voltage sampling 电压等级voltage rating 电压跌落和短时中断试验voltage dips and short interruptions; 电压互感器current transformer PT电压回路voltage circuit 电压线路voltage circuit 电压源voltage source电子式电度表electronic meter static meterdigital meter电子式电能表electronic meter 电阻性负载load独立失效primary failure 端子盖terminal cover 端子座terminal block 短距离无线网络zigbee短时过电流试验Short time overcurrent test断电power outage断路器circuit breaker 对称三相负载balanced three-phase load多费率电度表/仪表multi-rate meter 多费率电度表multi-rate meter 多费率仪表multi-rate meter 多功能电能表multi-function meter多相电能表polyphase meter 额定电流*（In)rated current （In) 额定电流rated current额定工作条件rated operating condition额定最大脉冲频率rated maximum impulse frequency 发电厂 powerpower plant 发电机generator 阀值threshold法国标准协会Association Francaise de Normalisation AFNOR反窃电anti-tampering反向电能export energy 反向功率reverse power防尘防水等级IPIP rating 妨碍功能的维修function-preventing maintenance 非对称电压试验Voltage unbalance test非对称功率asymmetric power非对称三相负载Unbalanced three-phase load非关联失效non-relevant failure 非计划性维修unscheduled maintenance 非确定性故障indeterminate fault 非现场维修off-site maintenance 非易失贮存器non-volatile memory 非致命故障non-critical fault 非致命失效non-critical failure 费率tariff / raterate 费率内控tariff under internal control费率外控tariff under external control分时计量表maltii-tariff meter 风能发电站wind power station 峰值peak服务service 辅助电源auxiliary supply 辅助线路auxiliary circuit 负荷曲线Load profile负序阻抗negtive-phase sequence impedance附加绝缘supplementary insulation 感应式电度表inductive watt-hour meter感应式电能表inductioninduction meter 感应式电能表rev/kWhrev/kWh 或 Wh/rev感应式仪表induction meter 钢锉steel file高压配电网high voltage distribution network 高压输电网high voltage transmission network 工作operation 工作冗余active redundancy 工作时间operating time 工作指示器operation indicator 工作状态operating state 公共交换电话网络Public Switched Telephone Network （PSTN)功率因数Power factorfactor 功能核查function check-out 供电局 公用事业公司utility估计的estimated 固有的intrinsic；inherent 固有能力capability 固有误差Intrinsic error故障fault 故障产品faulty item 故障定位fault localization 故障定位时间fault localization time 故障分析fault analysis 故障模式、影响与危害度分析FMECA fault modes，effects and criticality analysis 故障模式fault mode 故障模式与影响分析FMEA fault modes and effects analysis 故障识别fault recognition 故障识别比fault coverage 故障树fault tree 故障树分析FTA fault tree analysis 故障修复fault correction 故障修复时间fault correction time 故障掩盖fault masking 故障裕度/容错fault tolerance 故障诊断fault diagnosis 故障诊断时间fault diagnosis time 关联失效relevant failure 观测数据observed data 管理延迟（对于修复性维修）andyistrative delay 光电通讯口optical port光纤接入 Optical Access Network（OAN )规定的测量范围specified measuring range 规定的工作范围specified operating range 规定功能required function 规约， 通信协议protocol国际标准化组织标准ISO Standard国际标准化组织协会 International Standard OrganizationISO国际电工委员会International Electrotechnical CommissionIEC过流overcurrennt过压overvoltage过载overload杭州百富Pax杭州海兴 Hexing杭州炬华Sunrise杭州西力Xili杭州西子Xizi耗损失效期wearout failure period 河南（深圳）思达Star河南金雀Jinque核查时间checkout time 核电站nuclear power plant 恒定失效率期constant failure rate period 恒定失效密度期constant failure intensity period 红外通讯infrared communication红外掌机infrared handheld unit后勤延迟logistic delay 互感式仪表transformer operated meter 华立Holley滑差窗口slide window滑差时间sliding window time 环境温度ambient temperature恢复restoration；recovery 恢复前时间time to restoration；time to recovery 火线 live line 机电式电能表electromechanical meter 机械式电度表mechanical watt-hour meter electro-mechanical meter基本的维修作业elementary maintenance activity 基本电流 （直接式仪表：Ib）basic current 基本绝缘basic insulation 基本转矩basic torque 基本转速basic speed 基准数据reference data 畸变率distortion ratio畸变因数distortion factor 极限工作范围limit range of operation集中抄表系统automatic meter reading（AMR）集中器concentrator计度器register计划性维修scheduled maintenance 技术延迟technical delay 继电器relay加密encryption加强绝缘reinforced insulation 加速试验accelerated test 尖、峰、谷、平时段sharp、peak、shoulder、offpeak time consumption 间隙clearance 间歇故障intermittent fault 监测supervision；monitoring 减弱功能的维修function-degrading maintenance 渐变失效；漂移失效gradual failure；drift failure 渐近可用度A asymptotic availability 渐近平均不可用度U asymptotic mean unavailability 渐近平均可用度A asymptotic mean availability 渐近下可用度U asymptotic unavailability 鉴定程序qualification procedure 江苏林洋Linyang交流电压试验AC voltage test阶梯费率step tariff接地故障earth fault接地故障抗扰度试验Immunity to earth fault test接线端盖terminal cover 接线端子basic insulation terminal接线端座terminal block 解密decryption精度 准确度accuracy静电放电抗扰度试验Immunity to electrostatic discharge test 静电放电试验electrostatic discharges 静止式无功电度表static var-hour meter 静止式仪表staticstatic meter 静止式有功电度表static watt-hour meter 绝对误差absolute error绝缘insulation 开表盖meter cover open开端盖terminal cover open可触及导电部件accessible conductive part 可靠性reliability 可靠性分配reliability allocation；reliability apportionment 可靠性改进reliability improvement 可靠性和维修性保证reliability and maintainability assurance 可靠性和维修性大纲reliability and maintainability programme 可靠性和维修性管理reliability and maintainability management 可靠性和维修性计划reliability and maintainability plan 可靠性和维修性监察reliability and maintainability surveillance 可靠性和维修性控制reliability and maintainability control 可靠性和维修性审计reliability and maintainability audit 可靠性框图reliability block diagram 可靠性模型reliability model 可靠性预计reliability prediction 可靠性增长reliability growth 可设置configurable可信性dependability 可用时间up time 可用性availability 可用状态up state 空载试验No-load condition test兰吉尔 Landis & Gyr浪涌抗扰度试验Immunity to surge test浪涌试验surge test 老化aging老化房Aging House老化故障；耗损故障ageing fault；wearout fault 老化失效；耗损失效ageing failure；wearout failure 老练burn in 累积不可用时间accumulated down time 累积时间accumulated time 累计测量值cumulative measurement 两相三线电能表two phase three wire meter 量度measure 零线null line/neutral line零序阻抗zero-phase sequence impedance轮显normal scrolling display 码分多址Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)忙碌状态busy state 美标GB国标ANSI Standard美国国家标准协会American National Standards InstituteANSI美国实验室标准Underwriter Laboratories Inc.UL密码保护password protection民用仪表domestic meter 模具mould模块module 耐久性durability 耐久性试验endurance test 能源计量配套规范Companion Specification for Energy Metering(COSEM)逆相序reversed phase sequence逆相序试验Reversed phase sequence test宁波三星 Sanxing宁夏宁光LGG欧盟安全认证Communate EuroppeneCE欧盟计量器具指令MID欧洲标准EN Standard欧洲国际电工委员会标准IEC Standard爬电距离creepage distance 旁路bypass配电变压器distribution transformer 配电监测计量终端transformer terminal unit (TTU)配电控制柜distribution cabinet 配电网络distribution network 配电线路distribution transmission line 平均不可用度U(t1，t2)mean unavailability 平均不可用时间MDT mean down time 平均的mean 平均管理延迟MAD mean andyistrative delay 平均后勤延迟MLD mean logistic delay 平均恢复前时间MTTR mean time to restoration 平均可用度A(t1,t2)mean availability 平均可用时间MUT mean up time 平均累积不可用时间MADT mean accumulated down time 平均失效间隔时间MTBF mean time between failures 平均失效间工作时间MTBF mean operating time between failures 平均失效率(t1,t2)mean failure rate 平均失效密度Z(tl，t2) mean failure intensity 平均失效前时间MTTF mean time to failure 平均实际修复性维修时间mean active corrective maintenance time 平均首次失效前时间MTTFF mean time to first failure 平均维修人时mean maintenance man-hours 平均温度系数mean temperature coefficient 平均修复率(t1，t2)mean repair rate 平均修理时间MRT mean repair time 奇次谐波和次谐波影响试验Odd harmonics anda sub-harmonics test启动starting启动试验Starting condition test潜动creeping潜在故障latent fault 欠压under voltage嵌入软件firmware窃电tampering轻工业用仪表light industialindustial meter 确定性故障determinate fault 热电厂heat and power plant 热稳定性thermal stability 日本标准协会Japanese Industial StandardJIS冗余redundancy 弱质故障weakness fault 弱质失效weakness failure 三合一监测计量终端hyper transformer terminal unit (HTTU)三相GPRS多功能电度表three phase GPRS multi-function meter三相IC卡式预付费电度表three phase IC card prepaid meter三相等电位电能表检验装置three phase equal potential watt hour meter test bench三相电路中无功电能reactive energy in a three-phase circuit 三相电能表three phase meter 三相电能表检验装置three phase watt hour meter test bench三相电子式电度表three phase electronic meter三相多费率电度表three phase multi-tariff meter三相多功能电度表three phase multi-function meter三相分体式键盘式预付费电度表three phase split-type keypad prepaid meter三相感应式电度表three phase inductive meter三相机械式电度表three phase mechanical meter三相键盘式预付费电度表three phase keypad prepaid meter三相三线电能表three phase three wire meter 三相三线电网three-phase three wire network三相四线电能表three phase four wire meter 三相四线电网three-phase four wire network三相有无功电度表three phase active & reactive meter三相载波式电度表three phase PLC meter三相载波式多功能电度表three phase PLC multi-function meter三相载波式预付费电度表three phase PLC prepaid meter筛选试验screening test 商用仪表commercial meter上电power-on上海金陵Jinling上位机软件PC software上限upper limit上行通道upstream channel设备名称及测试术语单相电能表检验装置single phase watt hour meter test bench设备语言信息规范Device Language Message specification(DLMS)设计故障design fault 设计评审design review 设计失效design failure 射频传导抗扰度试验Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by RF fields test 射频电磁场传导干扰试验conducted disturbances, induced by RF fields射频电磁场试验radiated RF electromagnetic fields; 射频干扰试验radio interference test射频模块RF (radio frequency) module深圳长城Kaifa深圳浩宁达Haoningda深圳科陆Clou深圳龙电Longdian失误mistake 失效failure 失效安全fail safe 失效分析failure analysis 失效机理failure mechanism 失效间隔时间time between failures 失效间工作时间operating time between failures 失效率加速系数failure rate acceleration factor 失效密度加速系数failure intensity acceleration factor 失效前时间time to failure 失效原因failure cause 湿度humidity时间加速系数time acceleration factor 时间区间time interval 时刻instant of time 实际的修复性维修时间active corrective maintenance time 实际的预防性维修时间active preventive maintenance time 实际维修时间active maintenance time 实时时钟RTC （real-time clock)实验室试验laboratory test 矢量图phasor diagram使用的operational 使用寿命useful life 事件event事件记录event log视在功率apparent power试验数据test data 室内安装indoor installation室内仪表indoor meter 室外安装outdoor installation 室外仪表outdoor meter 首次失效前时间time to first failure 受控维修controlled maintenance 售电系统vending system输出装置output devices 输电网络transmission network 输电线路transmission line 数据报文data message数据处理单元data processing unit 数据敏感故障data-sensitive fault 双重绝缘double insulation 水电站hydropower station 瞬间电压跌落sag瞬间电压升高swell瞬时不可用度U(t) instantaneous unavailability 瞬时测量值instantaneous measurement 瞬时的instantaneous 瞬时可用度 A(t) instantaneous availability 瞬时失效率(t) instantaneous failure rate 瞬时失效密度Z(t) instantaneous failure intensity 瞬时修复率(t)instantaneous repair rate 四象限测量four-quadrant measurement 太阳能发电站solarsolar energyenergy powerpower station 通用电气GE通用无线分组General Packet Radio Service（GPRS)突然失效sudden failure 退化失效degradation failure 外部工频交变磁场power frequency magnetic fields of external origin 外部恒定磁场试验continuous magnetic fields of external origin; 外磁场影响external magnetic affection外推的extrapolated 外因不能工作时间external disabled time；external loss time 完全故障；功能阻碍故障complete fault；function-preventing fault 完全失效complete failure 维修保障性maintenance support performance 维修的实体maintenance entity 维修等级level of maintenance 维修度maintainability 维修方针maintenance policy 维修工作maintenance action；maintenance task 维修人时MMH maintenance man-hours 维修时间maintenance time 维修树maintenance tree 维修性maintainability 维修性分配maintainability allocation；maintainability apportionment 维修性检验maintainability verification 维修性模型maintainability model 维修性验证maintainability demonstration 维修性预计maintainability prediction 维修约定级indenture level(for maintenance) 维修准则maintenance philosophy 维修作业线maintenance echelon；line of maintenance 未检出故障时间undetected fault time温州长城CNC温州晨泰Risesun温州德力西Delex温州登立Dengli温州华仪Huayi温州立新Lixin温州人民People Electric温州松夏S