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课时作业(二十五)必修5module 1british and american english限时:35分钟.单项填空1if newton lived today, he would be surprised by what _ in science and technology. ahad discovered bhad been discoveredchas discovered dhas been discovered2britain, in _ with many other industrialized countries, has experienced major changes over the last 100 years. afact bcompetitioncsame dcommon3this house doesnt _ our previous one, but its cheaper. ago with bcompare toccompare with dcompete against4hong kong is often _ “the pearl in the east”. aknown for breferred to ascreferring to dknowing as5the hall had no spare seats left last night. _, the performance achieved a great success. aimmediately bfortunately csurprisingly dobviously6the tower on the top of the hill _ the beauty of the lake. aadds up to badds tocadds up dadds7i thought i was going to fail the exam, but i succeeded _. afirst of all bin allcat all dafter all8it makes no _ to me whether he goes to the city or not. anyhow, i will go. athing bdifferencecmatter daffair9in the botanic garden we can find a(n) _ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. aspecies bgroupcamount dvariety10hi, tom.have you ordered yet?_.ano, i dont like itbyes, im being servedci have no ideadi make myself at home .完形填空when i was a young child, my parents often told me that it was time that taught a man everything.i didnt understand and wondered why _11_ had such a big influence _12_ a person.i thought i could grow up quickly to find it out as an adult.but now, _13_ i come to knock at the door of adulthood, i feel _14_ to express my own _15_ on this saying.i know that im just a high school student with very _16_ experiences.there are still many things _17_ me in the future, yet i would like to express myself in a childish voice.i once read this sentence: “to make this world a happy place to live in, youd better _18_ yourself and your heart, instead of the whole world.” i was shocked.it made me think about life _19_.there are so many things around us that _20_ our will.we cant force life to _21_ our wishes.the earth wont stop turning no matter whether we _22_ it or not.what we can do is just to make ourselves _23_ the world.i think we should learn to accept _24_ life gives us, no matter whether its the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to be happy.deeply moved by the pop song grandmother (by jay chou), i always try to _25_ every pleasant thing in my life, but now i see i dont catch most of the pleasant moments.it is more _26_ that they slip by and leave you feeling _27_.i realize that im not just living _28_ myself and that there are the others around me i should think of.they all pay attention to my growing up, even if its just a little progress.everyone has his or her own attitude towards life, _29_ or negative.it doesnt matter, i think.there is one _30_ that should be obeyedand thats to make this world better.11a.man btimecthing dparent 12a.about bwithcon din13a.before baftercas dwhen14a.anxious bworriedctired dglad15a.beliefs bopinionscconfidences dexpressions16a.a few blittlecfew da little17a.waiting for bsticking withcdepending on ddoing with 18a.ask bchangecexchange dforce19a.myself bitselfconeself dthemselves20a.go with bgo alongcgo ahead dgo against21a.realize bcare cwatch dfollow22a.receive bacceptcrefuse dapprove23a.change bsuitcbeat dmatch24a.what bwhatevercwhich dwhy25a.miss bcatchcescape dlose26a.probably blikely cpossibly dunlikely27a.regretful bawful csuccessful dterrible28a.for bbycon dwith29a.wrong bfalsecpositive dtrue30a.point brulecthing dword.阅读理解athink of some of your favorite singers.when you listen, they can make you happy or sad, peaceful or angry.they can make you relax or want to get up and dance.gifted singers have the power to affect us in many waysemotionally, physically and mentally.but becoming a great singer isnt as easy as listening to one.it takes practice, devotion and strong lungs! just ask the wellknown american opera(歌剧)star carol vaness.at the metropolitan opera in new york city where she often sings, carols voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people.it must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when shes singing softly.the reason carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.“when you breathe, its like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater, ” carol explains.“you have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”according to carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out.regular singing is more like speaking, and its a lot softer.when i sing for children, theyre often surprised by how the vibrations strike their earslike waves on a beach, ” carol says.“in opera, the air doesnt just go out of your mouthit vibrates in your chest, the way a guitar vibrates when its played.”ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, carol has loved music.as she got older, she decided to become a music teacher.when she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies.her voice teacher discovered that nineteenyearold carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voicethe highest singing voice for women.carol decided to make opera her goal, not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama.opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them.the stories of opera can be tragic or comical.they can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand stories about kings and queens who lived long ago.as the characters in an opera sing, the emotions(情感)expressed by words and music come to life.today, carol performs throughout the united states and europe and she has sung for almost twenty years.but she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.“put_your_heart_into_your_singing and enjoy it, ” says carol, “because singing is a great joy.thats why i sing.in fact, thats why everybody sings.”31according to the passage, the metropolitan opera in new york city _.ais a fivestory building bcan seat 4, 000 peoplechas no microphones in itdcan project the singers voice32what is the best title for this passage?aopera singing and pop singing bthe way an opera star singscan opera star dsinging without a microphone33which statement is true?aa pop singers lungs are usually stronger than those of an opera singers.bthe author has the idea that opera singing is more like speaking.ca pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.dan opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.34from the passage you can conclude all the following except that_.acarol once learned to play the pianobcarol worked as a music teacherccarol has been singing opera for 20 years or sodcarol is popular with americans and europeansbafter graduation i returned home to my small town in indiana. i didnt have a job yet. mr. hobbs, a friend of my fathers, owned a small shirt factory in town. within the past five years it had grown from twenty to eighty workers. mr. hobbs was worried that his plant was getting too big and inefficient, so he asked me to come in on a shortterm basis as a consultant. i went to the plant and spent about a week looking around and making notes. i was really amazed at what i saw.most curious of all, there was no quality control at all. no one inspected the final product of the factory. as a result, some of the shirts that were put into boxes for shipment were missing one or two buttons, the collar, and even a sleeve sometimes!the working conditions were poor. the tables where the workers sat were very high and uncomfortable. except for a half hour at lunchtime, there were no breaks in the day to relieve the boring work. there was no music. the walls of the workrooms were in a dull gray color. i was amazed that the workers hadnt gone on strike.furthermore, the work flow was irregular. there was one especially absentminded young man in the assembly(组装)line who sewed on buttons. after a while i recognized him as “big jim”, who used to sit behind me in math class in high school. he was very slow and all the shirts were held up at his position. workers beyond him
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