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初一英语辅导提高材料六( ) 1._ agent from the 21st Century Estate Agency wears _ uniform. A. An , the B. The , a C. The, an D. A, an( ) 2.He got a letter _ his uncle in his hometown. In the letter, his uncle asked him to buy an IPhone _his niece. A. for , to B. from , for C. from, to D. for, for( ) 3.I have never seen my cousin _.She visited us 3 years _. At that time, I was not at home. A. ago, before B. before, before C. ago, ago D. before, ago( ) 4. Nowadays, our parents always tell us _ strangers when we are alone. A. not talk to B. not to talk to C. not to talk D. dont talk ( ) 5._ June we have our final examination for the school year . A. At the end of B. Until the end of C. In the end of D. To the end of ( ) 6.-_? -Er Id like to buy a pair of jeans for my son. A. Would you like to join me? B. Can I help you ? C. Whats the matter? D. Can you help me ? ( ) 7._ does it take to travel to the moon by spaceship?A. How soon B. How often C. How much time D. How far ( ) 8. They have got two answers to the question, but _ of them is right.A. allB. both C. none D. neither( ) 9.We are going to set out _ the morning of November 12th, and we will come back _ late December. A. in , in B. in , on C. on , in D. on , on ( )10.Every morning, a lot of tourists see the soldiers _ our national flag at Tiananmen Square. A. rise B. raising C. rising D. raise( )11.His boss never _ his salary for his employees unless they ask him for a _ in their salay. A. raises, rise B. rises, rise C. rises, rasie D. raises, raise( )12.People built the Great Wall _bricks and stones . They did it _ any advanced (先进的)machines so long ago. It was really a wonder. A. of, with B. with, without C. for, with D. of , without( )13.The story was very _ ,but the boy showed no _ in it. He was only _ in his computer games. A. interest , interested, interesting B. interest, interesting, interested C. interesting, interested, interest D. interesting, interest, interested( )14.The Li family _ a big family. The family _ each other very much. A. is, loves B. are, love C. is, love D. are ,loves( )15.He _ Shanghai International Airport at nine oclock and _ Tokyo at 10 oclock. A. arrived at , got B. arrived in, reachedC. arrived at, got to D. reached in , arrived in ( )16.Japan is _ east of Shanghai. Shanghai is _east of China. A.in the , to B. to, in the C. /, in the D. to the , in ( )17.Mr. Smith likes fishing because he likes doing nothing in his boat _ the river. A.in B. on C. over D. of( )18.Our hall is not _ to _ all the students in our school. A. large enough, hold B. enough space, hold C. enough large, take D. enough space, take( )19.May I speak to Mr. Stone? - Sorry, he is not in . He is _ holiday. A. for B. in C. on D. at( )20.Theres not a thing in his left hand. What about his _ hand? A. another B. the other C. other D. others ( )21.Lucy asked Jane to write a letter _ her _ her mother in her hometown because she hurt her own hands. A. to, for B. for, to C. to, to D. for, for( )22.He hasnt _ back yet. I think he will _ back at seven oclock. A. /, / B. come, been C. come, be D. be, be ( )23. Mr. Scott is _ UN officer and he is visiting _ Tiananmen Square. A. an , the B. an,/ C. a, the D. a, /( )24.It _ Cathy three hours and a half _ information about the SPCA last Friday.A. spent , looking for B. spends, to look for C. takes, look for D. took , to look for ( )25. Nowadays, the government tries to control the number of cars in cities by _ the expense(费用) of owning a car. A. rising B. rise C. raising D. raise ( )26. Its very cold outside. Youd better _ your coat.A. to put on B. put on C. to put out D. put off( )27. They can do the job better with _ people and _ money.A. few; less B. fewer; little C. few; little D. fewer; less( )28. We _ so much food because there will be only a few friends at the party.A. neednt B. need C. need to D. dont need( )29. Mr. Black _ in China since five years ago.A. was B. has been C. has gone D. is going to be( )30. The students are looking forward to _ a long holiday.A. have B. has C. had D. having 31. During the summer holidays, Hainan Island is always _ with visitors. (crowd)32. Excuse me, whats your _? Australian. (national) 33. There are many places of _ (history) interest in Shanghai.34. Every year, many _ (tour) come to Beijing for a visit.35. Li Hui can speak a little _ (France).36. These desks are _ (long) than those desks.37. Listen! He is telling children a story. That sounds _ (interest).38. _, Jerry got the first prize in the reading competition. (lucky)39. Help _ to the biscuits, children. ( you) 40.We still clearly remember that Wenchuan Earthquake happened on May the _, 2008. (twelve)41. I got the wedding _ from my cousin yesterday. (invite)42. When I passed the garden, I saw some volunteers _ up the rubbish on the grass. (pick)43. Jack has to look after his little brother at weekends. (一般疑问句)_ Jack _ to look after his little brother at weekends?44. Olivia rode to school when she was in high school. (改为否定句)Olivia _ _ to school when she was in high school.45. We call computers electronic brains.(对画线部分提问) _ _ you call computers?46. We have nice weather today. (改为感叹句)_ _ weather we have today!47. Cindy likes hamburgers better than sandwiches. (保持原句意思)Cindy _ hamburgers _ sandwiches.48. Why not join us to play basketball?(保持原句意思不变)_ _ joining us to play basketball?49. I prefer apple to any other kind of fruits.(保持原句意思不变) I _ apple _.50. This sweater is cheaper than that one.(保持原句意思不变)That sweater is _ _ than this one.51. When are you _ _ _? (动身去伦敦) 52. _ _ _ _! (祝你假期愉快) 53. My home is _ _ _ _.(离学校远)54. Were planning _ _ _.(一个八天的旅行) 55. You can _ _ _ _.(坐着公共汽车到处游览) 56. I havent _ _ _ _ _ _ _.(很久没收到他的来信)Shirley Yeats is certainly a very brave woman! At the age of sixty-seven, she _1_ to take a trip round the coast of Malaysia.Everything was fine_2_one day. As she was going back to her room on the _3_, she saw smoke coming out of another room. She _4_ the captain from her room at once and told him about the fire. Then she went up on deck(甲板)to see _5_ she could do to help. The fire spread(蔓延) very quickly and soon_6_was completely out of control. The captain decided to get all the passengers out as _7_as possible.Many of the other passengers were afraid, but Shirley wasnt. She even helped the other passengers to _8_ the lifeboats.All 1,000 passengers were in the lifeboats and not one passenger died in the fire. Shirley was one of the last people to leave. Later, she told reporters, “I was very afraid, _9_ I always knew what I had to do. I _10_ all my years as a teacher helpedall that time telling people what to do!”( )1. A. stopped B. kept on C. had D. decided( )2. A. since B. after C. until D. before( )3. A. way B. ship C. land D. road( )4. A. phoned B. told C. asked D. ordered( )5. A. when B. how C. what D. where( )6. A. she B. he C. that D. it( )7. A. quickly B. much C. well D. usually( )8. A. get into B. get back to C. get off D. get up to( )9. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )10. A. need B. like C. think D. hateIt was a winter morning, just a few weeks before Christmas. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up e_ to ride four kilometers from home to work. When he arrived, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually did. 10 hours l_, he returned to find his bike gone. The bike, a black Kona, was the only one for us. Trevor used it to get to w_ to support our young family. And we a_ used the bike to do some shopping. We didnt have to w_ a long way from where we live. I was so s_ about it that I wrote to the newspaper and told them about our s_. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to h_. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, and then he called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really was an honor that a complete s_ would help someone they had never met before. ( )1. _ beautiful girl in red is _ university student.A. An; aB. An; / C. The; anD. The; a( )2. _ the money, he bought a new hat _ his sister.A. With; for B. With; to C. For; with D. To; with( )3. Lucy is old enough to go to school _. A. she B. herself C. her D. him ( )4. My mother doesnt let me _ the bicycle, because I am too young to ride it.A. ride B. to ride C. rides D. rode ( )5. Their ideas sound good. I completely agree _ them.A. in B. to C. with D. on( )6. I used to _ that park when I was a child.A. going to B. went C. going D. go to ( )7. Our city Shanghai is becoming _. Welcome to have a trip in Shanghai.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifuler C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautiful ( )8. Linda wants to _ a package tour to Wuxi.A. come B. goC. playD. book( )9. The girl _ Shanghai will give us a talk _ her city.A. of; to B. of; about C. from; of D. from; about( )10. If it rains, then there _ no picnic in the park. A. isB. will haveC. will be D. has( )11. When are your parents leaving _Beijing? On October 1, and they are returning on October 10.A. toB. at C. in D. for( )12. The students neednt _ school tomorrow. Because tomorrow is Sunday.A. came to B. coming to C. come to D. comes to( )13. Have you cleaned your bedroom? They are untidy. I _ it 10 minutes ago.A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. will clean( )14. The woman is _ fat. She always eats _ food.A. much too; much too B. too much; too much C. much too; too much D. much too; too many( )15. Germs(细菌) can get into the human body _ the nose. A. through B. in C. across D. towards16. Our _ (nation) Day is on October 1.17. Lucy always got _ (lose) when she first came to London.18. There is a light shining _ (strong) in the room.19. The doctor tells the woman the _ (important) of regular exercise.20. There are five _ (Britain) boys in my new school.21. All the students had a _ (please) time in the zoo yesterday.22. Some of the boys in our class will go _ (camp) next week.23. There are lots of places of _ (interesting) in Shanghai.24. Millie enjoyed _ (she) at the birthday party yesterday.25. The horses in the picture look like the _ (really) ones.26. Every day we can get _ and local news from newspapers. (nation)27. At the _ (begin) my sister didnt like English at all.28. We are going to Century Park this Sunday.(对画线部分提问)_ are you _ this Sunday?29. Id like to stay at home this evening.(改成一般疑问句)_ you _ to stay at home this evening? 30. Its January 15 today.(对画线部分提问) _ the _ today?31. They need to collect a lot of information.(改为否定句)They _ _ to collect a lot of information.32. Jane Eyre is my favorite book.(改写同义句) I _ Jane Eyre _.33. She does the cooking once a week.(改为否定句) She _ _ the cooking once a week.34. His father could hardly believe his own eyes.(改为反意疑问句)His father could hardly believe his own eyes, _ _?35. This answer is wrong. That answer is wrong, too.(合并成一句)_ of the answers _ wrong.36. Mr Zhang left China three days ago.(保持原句意思基本不变) Mr Zhang has _ _ from China for three days.37. We are going to have a big meal because of the New Years Day.(对画线部分提问) _ _ you going to have a big meal?A. happilyB. thought ofC. touching D. spent E. sameF. angrily G. hands A woman wanted to have a facelift (整容) for her 50th birthday, so she (1) _ $5,000 on the operation (手术) and felt very good after it. But she wanted to know what other people (2) _ her new look. One day she stopped at a news-stand to buy a newspaper. Before leaving she said to the seller. “I hope you dont mind my asking, but how old do you think I am?”“About 32,” answered the seller. “No! Im exactly 50,” the woman said (3) _. Later she went into McDonalds and asked the girl the (4) _ question. The girl answered, “I guess about 29.” The woman said, “Im 50.”Then she was waiting for the bus to go home. She asked an old woman next to her the same question. She replied, “Lady, Im 78 and my eyesight (视力) is very poor. However, I can tell how old you are by (5) _ your hands.” The woman put her hands in the old womans hands.After several minutes, the old woman said, “Madam, you are 50.” “It seems (好像) that my (6) _ need an operation, too,” the woman said sadly. “Dont be sad! I was behind you in line at McDonalds,” the woman replied.状语从句.时间状语从句 1. 时间状语从句表示主语动作发生的时间。常用的连词有:1) when“当时”。如: He liked singing when he was young. 他年轻时喜欢唱歌。When I got home, it was raining hard. 我到家时,天正下着大雨。2)while“当时;在同时”。如:Father is cleaning the car, while mother is watching TV. 爸爸洗车时,妈妈在看电视。3)before“在之前”。如:His father died before he was born. 他的父亲在他出生之前就去世了。You must wash your hands before you have meals. 在吃饭前你必须洗手。You must wash your hands before _ meals.4)after“在之后”。如:After she finished her homework, she watched TV for a while. After f_ her homework, she watched TV for a while.5) as soon as“一就”。如:I will give the book to him as soon as I see him. 我一见到他就把这本书给他。I gave the book to him as soon as I saw him.6) until“直到”。如:until用在肯定句中,谓语动词必须用延续性动词,表示某动作或状态一直延续到until 表示的时间为止。如:They lived here until last spring. 到去年春天为止,他们一直住在这儿。如果until用在否定句中,谓语动词则必须用短暂性动词,表示某动作直到until表示的时间才发生。“not + 短暂性动词 + until从句”意为“直到才”。如:I didnt leave until my friend came back. 我直到朋友回来才离开。条件状语从句: 条件状语从句常用连词if引导,表示“如果;假设”。If you make a lot of noise, you may disturb others. If you dont hurry, youll miss the train. If he studies harder, he will pass the exam. 如果他学习再努力些,他就会通过考试。原因状语从句because, as, since, now thatBecause”因为”表示直接的原因,语气最强,在回答why开问的问句时,必须用because。例如:He didnt come yesterday because he was ill.As “因为”语气较弱,一般放在主句前,中间用逗号断开,表示的是明显的原因。例如:As it is spring here, the Young Pioneers are planting trees.Since / now that “既然”这两个词语意思相同,通常只放在主句的前面,中间用逗号断开,表示的是明显原因或众所周知的事实。例如:_ everybody is here, lets begin our lesson._ all the passengers are here, why dont we start at once? A. As soon as B. After C. Now that D. When 让步状语从句 Though/although 和 but “但是”区别:though/although 是从属连词,引导状语从句,既可以放在主句前,又可以放在主句后。(但although引导的状语从句通常放在句首,中间用逗号断开)(1)_it was late at night, Dr.Bethune was still working.A.If B.Because C.Though D.As(2)Bob spends a lot of money on books _ he is not rich.A.if B.though C.when D.because目的状语从句 So that 和 sothat “为了” 和 “如此以至于” so that 引导结果、目的这两类状语从句,区别在于:在引导目的状语从句时,后面的从句中要有情态动词。So that 常和 in order to/ so as to 互相转换。(1) Li Pin got up early so that he could catch the early bus.(保持原句意思) Li Pin got up early_ _ to catch the early bus.(2) We plant trees so as to keep the earth from being blown away. We plant trees so that _ _ keep the earth from being blown away.七 结果状语从句 so that只引导结果状语从句,考点大部分落在与tooto; enough to的句子改写上。sothat后的状语从句中是肯定句,只能用enough to来改写;sothat 后面是否定句,既能用tooto结构,又能用notenough to来改写。 The boy was too frightened to say a word.(保持愿意) The boy was _ frightened _ he couldnt say a word.八 条件状语从句 If 和unless “如果”和“除非,/ 如果(不)” 这两个词的相同点在于都引导条件状语从句,差异在于它们正好是相反意思 。 例如:I wont go with you unless you help me do the washing.(保持原句意思) I _ go with you _help me do the washing. _ You _ help me, I wont go with you.注意:if 引导的状语从句和and并列句的互相转换 例如:Put on your coat, or youll catch a cold.(保持原句意思) _ you _ put on your coat, youll catch a cold. Fun Practice1. Well go to the teachers _ w

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