2013年广东省名校最新高考模拟卷(三).doc

2013年广东省名校最新高考模拟卷（三）I 语言知识及应用一、完形填空Every morning my daughter shouts at me and tries to push me away as I wake her up. I cant 1 her because shes quite deprived(失去) of her sleep these days. She 2 to wake up and be out of the house by 7:45 AM to be in time for school. We travel for about thirty-five minutes every day to 3 her school. It might not seem like a lot of time but we can get quite 4 with all the traffic on the roads of Mumbai.We could have chosen any school close to our house. There are quite a few schools I did 5 in the area. We chose to travel this distance every day because we wanted a school that would make a 6 in her life. She goes to a Waldorf school. The Waldorf education system 7 in letting children create their own future. For instance, they believe that the age from 0 to 6 years is 8 for physical growth and shouldnt introduce any form of academics in those years. Thus, my daughter will know nothing about 9 skills till she reaches the age of 7. It seemed like the perfect place for her because I really felt she was 10 on her physical growth.In the short three months when she has been attending school, I have seen some remarkable 11 in her. Instead of hiding behind my legs, she is 12 to come out and say hello to people I introduce her to. The playground in our neighborhood seemed very frightening to her before, but now she tries new tricks herself. It gives me great 13 to see her pointing out to new insects in the mud and just letting them be. She doesnt feel scared by their presence, so they can 14 her space.Im very happy to know that my daughter has 15 a lot.1. A. encourage B. reward C. blame D. comfort2. A. has B. promises C. fails D. tends3. A. visit B. decorate C. describe D. reach4. A. good B. slow C. safe D. risky5. A. consider B. choose C. refuse D. support 6. A. sense B. difference C. fortune D. decision7. A. results B. brings C. believes D. joins8. A. strictly B. generally C. approximately D. partly9. A. working B. writing C. communicating D. traveling10. A. falling apart B. looking down C. falling behind D. catching up 11. A. problems B. changes C. strengths D. challenges12. A. willing B. afraid C. nervous D. curious 13. A. determination B. power C. courage D. pleasure14. A. take B. share C. cover D. make15. A. worked B. spent C. done D. learnt二、语法填空Researchers, discoveries, MRI and PET scans, produce images of active, inactive healthy and 16 (health) areas of the brain.These images are helping doctors treat brain dysfunction(功能紊乱). In the US, drugs have been the most common treatment for people 17 brain dysfunction. While even 18 (good) drugs continue to be developed, drug-free treatments are now thought possible due to new research with DNA and stem cells. 19 some scientists think that even these treatments might be unnecessarythey think that many of them can fix themselves by simply training 20 brains. Computer software is helping people practice repeated memory games. These games improve their memory greatly so that many become functional again.Other brain disorders may also be treatable by 21 (use) repeated exercises. Born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫), Sara had an insensible right arm. Researchers immobilized(使不动) her good left arm, thus forcing the 5-year-old to use only her right arm for 22 few hours a day. In less than a year, Saras right arm became functional.“It 23 (sound) almost too simple and too obvious,” said one researcher. “For years, people have used repeated training to become better at games, sports, and 24 activities. Why has 25 taken us so long to realize that we can also train the brain? Simple repeated practice may restore normal brain function for many patients of all ages”.II 阅读一、阅读理解AHill was born in Pound, Virginia, in 1883. After losing his mother at a young age, he started acting out. Soon, as a young reporter, he interviewed some famous people. He was inspired to summarize a principle for personal success based on interviews with some big people of the time: not only Thomas Edison but also Henry Ford, Alexander Graham Bell, and President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, whom he advised from 1933 to 1936. He published the book in 1928 as The Law of Success.One of the most inspiring stories in Hills life was his own sons. Blair was born without outside ears; doctors feared that he would be deaf and mute(哑的) for his entire life. Hill, of course, refused to accept this. Through a positive mental attitude and a burning desire that his child hear, Hill set about helping Blair, who himself never doubted that he would hear and speak. At last, having gained limited hearing with the help of a teacher, Blair found an electronic device(设备) that allowed him to hearand decided to make it his lifes work to help other deaf people. “For the first time in his life,” Napoleon Hill wrote, “he heard practically as well as any person with normal hearing.”In 1937, Hill published his best-selling works, Think and Grow Rich, which remains one of the leading books on personal motivation and self-help to this day. Hills focus was not simply wealth, however; he provided tips and ideas for achieving any goal through self-confidence, cooperation and tolerance.Helping others was a key element for him; in Think and Grow Rich, Hill wrote, “I hate envy, jealousy and selfishness because I know that a negative attitude toward others can never bring me success.”26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Napoleon Hill was a best-selling writer. B. Napoleon Hill interviewed Henry ford. C. Napoleon Hill was once an advisor to a president. D. Napoleon Hill inspired Alexander Graham Bell.27. From the passage we can learn that Blair . A. heard like a person with normal hearing at last B. was convinced he would be mute all his lifeC. had to admit he would be deaf all his life D. was born with deafness and blindness28. According to the information given in the passage, who invented the hearing aid?A. Edison. B. Roosevelt. C. Blair. D. Hill.29. Which of the following is the right order of the events related to Hill according to the passage?a. He started acting out. b. He gave advice to President Roosevelt.c. He published the book The Law of Success. d. He published the book Think and Grow Rich.A. a-b-c-d. B. a-c-b-d. C. a-d-b-c. D. a-b-d-c.30. What is the main idea of Think and Grow Rich?A. How to achieve success with a positive attitude.B. How to cooperate with others with confidence.C. Success through cooperation and tolerance. D. Wealth from being a motivational speaker.BOften families although living under one roof, find it extremely hard to spend time with each other. One of the major reasons is that parents often question their children about their lives, instead of talking about it in a healthy and friendly manner. These meetings tend to get very boring over time.What they dont seem to understand is that there are plenty of things that families can do together. It will only improve the emotional connection among them, and help them to understand each other better. It will make your family get-together both fun and worth looking forward to. Above all, always make it a point to choose a different place. You can either have it at different family members house each time, or you can arrange it somewhere outside like a restaurant, picnic, vacation, etc. This will get rid of any kind of boredom existing at these meetings. To make it more fun you can have a gift-exchanging part. Each family member can get a gift for another family member at each of these get-together. It will be really fun to give and receive gifts. You can also play different games with your entire family. There are also plenty of board games that your family could play together. To make the atmosphere full of lots of fun, make sure you have some great music. You can even have a story-telling part where family members get a chance to talk about different incidents in their life.One of the best things that you can do for a family outing is take a good picture of the entire family together. It will be really nice to save the memories of the entire family. It will also be a constant reminder to all, about the amount of fun you have together.31. What will make it difficult for families to spend time with each other? A. The busy daily life. B. Parents attitudes. C. The boring daily stories. D. Childrens bad manners.32. One of the benefits of the family get-together is that it will . A. change the relationship with others B. enable them to play more family gamesC. help them to learn more about each other D. encourage them to make up more interesting stories33. The most important to make the family get-together interesting is to . A. change the place frequently B. exchange gifts with one another C. arrange different games D. have some great music34. How can the family get-together be made unforgettable? A. By giving expensive gifts. B. By taking some good photos. C. By inviting more guests. D. By playing hide-and-seek.35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. How to spend more time with your family B. How to ask about childrens daily lifeC. The importance of family get-togethers D. The relation between family membersCA few years ago, my younger sister and I were the first ones down the tunnel to board out flight for Norfolk, Virginia. Just as we were about to board the plane, a mechanic(机械师) came out of the aircraft and blocked the door with his arms. He turned to the flight attendant and hurriedly said, “We got problem!” Thus, very soon we were back in the waiting room, and then finally back on the plane. I waited for the pilot to give an explanation. Pilots take courses to ease passengers mind, right? They know what to say to calm nerves.Unfortunately, I didnt think this pilot took that course. Soon his voice filled the plane, “Sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. We had no power on the plane. We have a generator(发动机) on the ground right now, and were going to jump-start the engines. Once we get them going, well get up in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens.”See what happens? We were going to get up in the air, and see what happens? Couldnt we have another plan thats been worked out just a little better?At this point, all I could do was to laugh nervously. One woman started shouting, “Oh, no! Were going to crash!” There were sighs of desperation and anxiety spreading throughout the plane. Finally, we got up in the air thirty minutes later, and what happened? Nothingother than thrust(推力) and lift. We arrived in Norfolk, and no sooner had the wheels touched the ground than a round of applause burst out, as everyone throughout the airplane breathed a sigh of relief.Although I did sincerely like to have a plane better than “see what happens” worked out when flying, it really isnt such a bad life strategy(策略). Success will never be guaranteed. The best thing you can do is just “get up in the air, and see what happens”. Sometimes adjustments would be made “in the air”, or shall we say, in the middle of the process.36. The purpose of the passage is mainly to .A. prove that taking a plane is dangerous B. introducing a meaningful flight experienceC. show a strategy of achieving success D. tell readers a life strategy37. What is beyond the writers expectation?A. Explaining the problems to the passengers. B. Nothing said to calm the passengers. C. Being delayed for half an hour. D. Loud shouting from a woman.38. Having known the problems, the passengers .A. felt hopeless and anxious B. was frightened and started crying C. blamed the mechanic for his carelessness D. waited calmly for the problems to be solved39. From the passage we can be sure that .A. the writer and his younger sister were the first to board the planeB. the passengers arrived in their destination safely as plannedC. some passengers were sleeping all the way on the planeD. the passengers clapped their hands once the plane landed safely40. Which opinion would the writer most probably hold?A. To make success, dont get started before youve got everything ready.B. To avoid repeating failure, give yourself all the reasons why you cant.C. To build a business, dont wait until you have everything you need.D. To learn a new skill, try to know in advance what itll be used for.DVideodisc promises to be helpful to meet the needs of American schoolchildren who have problems seeing, hearing, speaking, or socializing. Although eleven percent of the students aged 321 in this country have impairments that affected their ability to benefit from a regular education program. Handicapped(有缺陷的) students require special education because they are often obviously different from most children in one or more of the following ways: mentally delayed, learning-disabled, deaf, physically handicapped, or other health problems. The education of these handicapped children is rewarding but challenging.A special education student usually needs a longer period of time to acquire information. Repetitive teaching techniques are often beneficial, and consistent effort on the part of the teacher is frequently necessary. The videodisc courseware(课件) has characteristics that can be used to meet the challenges that special education brings. A videodisc program is endlessly patient. Repetition of any videodisc lesson can continue endlessly. Most important, according to special educator William Healey of the University of Arizona, is that videodisc “adds an extra dimension of realism for children who need vivid representations”.Healey explained that deaf and mentally delayed children especially have difficulty understanding figurative(比喻的) language and higher-order language concepts. He believes that for special education, the power of videodisc lies in the ability of the technology to visually represent language concepts normally taken for granted by non-handicapped persons. Complex language forms such as idioms come most readily to mind as being difficult for handicapped learners.41. The special education mentioned in the passage is mainly concerned with .A. genius students from day-care centers to collegeB. students who are fond of computer video games C. teachers of language in the University of Arizona D. students who are either mentally or physically disabled42. The underlined word “impairments” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”.A. habits B. disabilities C. misunderstandings D. beliefs43. A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because .A. its nice design is very attractive B. the content of it is healthy and promisingC. it is developed by university professorsD. it allows the user to go back to where he wants to restudy44. According to Professor Healey, we may infer that mentally delayed children perhaps .A. need vivid displays in order to understand higher-order language concepts B. are good at studying English idioms but often fail to grasp higher-order language conceptsC. are not very patient with videodisc which helps them to understand the world conceptsD. tend to be deaf as well and have difficulty learning the simple concept “before and after”45. Which of the following phrases best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. Handicapped students and their problems B. Videodisc and special educationC. Computer helped teaching programs D. Normal children and handicapped kids二、信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列自行车最新产品的提示性文字及图片：AThe Tripod, a unique form of transportation, is an electric-assist velomobile made in Portland, Oregon, the USA. It is essentially human-powered recumbent(斜倚的) tricycles, with a special full-body cover to increase their force and protect against bad weather.BThe T-Rex three-wheeler superbike, handling more like a sportscar, uses Japanese motorbike technology to create a 1200cc superbike engine that can go at a top speed of 225km/h.CThe Fliz bike, combining walking and cycling, apparently displays the dashing motion even in the still picture. It hasnt been designed to replace the bicycle, but rather as a fun conceptanother choice for those seeking to get around in urban environments.DThe Urban Arrow, an electric-assist Dutch cargo(货物) bike, has a top pedal-assisted speed of 25 km/h, and a cargo capacity of 110 kg. Pedaling assistance is provided by a 250-watt motor, which it helps turn when activated.EBMWs 2012 Mountainbike Enduro, with a new style here and a new paint job there, shows off the most changes from its previous models. It has received the most attention from customers worldwide.FNeilPryde Bayamo bicycle, aimed at time trial(计时赛) athletes, is lightweight and high strength, with “wind-cheating aerodynamics”.以下是这些生活中最新产品的简介。请将相关简介与生活中最新产品的提示性文字及图片匹配起来。46. It is intended to be “a replacement for the second car” with an electric motor to compensate for its 45-kg weight, and it won an innovation award when it was first shown at the 2010 Eurobike trade show. It has a padded, rain-protected cargo box, which is made from expanded polypropylene(EPP) high-den