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被动语态专项练习一、选择题(215=30分)( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build( )2. An accident _ on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花) _ in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow( )4.So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives( )6.How many trees _ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted( )7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done( )8.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used( )9.The Great Wall _ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who _ this book _? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written( )11.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put( )14.Older people _ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after( )15.Our teacher _ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(120=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.Its said(据说) that the long bridge_(build)in two months2.Where to have the meeting _ (discuss)now3.Which language _the most widely_(speak)in the world?4.The lost boy_(not find)so far5.Last year a large number of trees_(cut)down6. The students _ often _(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He _ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_ (sell) in this shop.9. What _ knives _ (make) of ? They_(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine _ (take) out of the library?11. The room _ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars cant _ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes _ (sell) well.15. How long _ your uncle _(be) in the city?16. The food _ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone _(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。 (130=30分)1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)_ people _ tea in South China?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year(同义句转换)A birthday present _ _ _ _by my parents every year3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_ _ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态) An English song _ _ _ by the children.5. You neednt do it now. (改为被动语态) It _ _ _ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态) Metal _ _ _making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态) I _ _ _ _ that for him.8.They are watching the football match.The football match _ _ _ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态) _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态) The light green dresses _ _ _ out.11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _ _ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。 (110=10分)The new bike _ _ _ _ (买给我)by my parents as a present last week_ your mobile phone _ _ _(是国产的吗)?The whole mountain is _ _ (覆盖) the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。 (10分)I have a lot of homework to be done tonight _Is your history teacher listened carefully in class? _Lei Fengs name remembered by all Chinese people _The music is sounded beautiful. _By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? _Answers.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 Have they posted the letter yet?7 We often see him help his classmate.8 You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9 Who is repairing the bike?10 The student should learn all the texts by heart.选择填空:1.The reading room _ yesterday afternoon.A. cleaned B. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2.The workers were made _ ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked3.Food _ in a cool place in summer.A. must keep B. mustnt keep C. must be kept D. mustnt be kept4.His father _ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. has been sent5.The pen _ well.A. writes B. is written C. was written D. writing6.Great changes _ in the town since 1988.A. have taken place B. have been taken placeC. has taken place D. has been taken place7.Our compositions must _ next Monday.A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed in D. be handing in8.The child will _ back to his parents next month.A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending9._ his work _ yet?A. havebeen finished B. has been finishedC. has finished D. havefinished10.The classroom _ nowA. is cleaning B. is being cleaningC. is being cleaned D. is cleaned.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1 Can he _ (speak) English?2 What language _ (speak) in that country?3 The film _ (show) many times since last Sunday.4 These TV sets _ (make) in SiChuan.5 It has got so dark. Would you please _ (turn) on the light?6 A new hospital _ (build) in this area now.1 _ the book _ (return).2 Rice _ (grow) in the south.3 The window _ (not break) by the boy.4 I _ (tell) he _ (not come) just now.将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldnt have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English _ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory _ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _ (print) now.6. The old house _ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words _ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam. 参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by? (By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.CIII、1.speak 2.is spoken 3.has been shown4.are made 5.turn 6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasnt broken10.was told didnt come1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldnt have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.). 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed5. are being printed
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