状语从句练习①+讲解.doc

状语从句练习题11. _ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whichever2. Hard-working though he was, _ there was never enough money to pay the bills. A. / B. and C. but D. therefore3. Much hard _ he tried，he flailed to catch up with the first runner. A. although B. as C. while D. when4. I got in touch with Charles _ I received his letter. A. when immediately B. soon C. immediately D. suddenly5. We were just _ calling you up _ you came in. A. about; when B. on the point of; while C. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as6. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public _ his tragic (悲剧) death in 1786. A. even before B. ever since C. until after D. until before7. Mr. Saddam Hussein had to go with the American soldiers, _ . A. no matter he likes or not B. no matter he should like it or not C. no matter whether he likes or not D. no matter he may like it or not8. _ , I have to put it away and focus (集中)my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing9. Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, _ they hunt them for food. A. if B. while C. unless D. as10. _ he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. When11. Babies sleep l6 to l8 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less _ they grow older. A. while B. as C. when D. after12. I have been keeping the portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. A. since B. where C. as D. if13. _ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. A. Having checked B. Check C. If you check D. To check14. I would never speak to someone like that _ they said something unpleasant to me. A. even if B. so that C. as if D. ever since 15. Did you remember to return the book to our English teacher? Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him. A. once B. while C. if D. the moment16. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are _ they leave the Arab world forever. A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until17. May I go now? _ youve finished your work, you may go. A. After B. Although C. Now that D. As soon as18. _ I live there are plenty of sheep. said the boy _ pride. A. Where; with B. When; in C. That; in D. Why; with19. He seemed to have been asleep, so I said nothing, but sat _ he would see me _ waking. A. whether; when B. that；when C. which；where D. where；when20. It will be five years _ we meet again. A. since B. until C. before D. when21. Never lose heart _ difficulty you may meet with. A. what B. whatever C. how D. however22. _ we are allowed _ , we cant drink any beer. A. As long as; to do B. If; to C. Unless; to D. On condition that; doing so23. You can still find bones of the birds _ they used to live. A. in which B. in the place C. where D. that24. How can they learn anything _ they spend all their spare time watching TV?A. where B. when C. while D. but25. _ I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A. While B. If C. As D. Unless26. “_ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope.” said the captain. A. Where B. Even if C. While D. Although状语从句练习21. Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise. A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as2.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless3. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem4.Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to her officeAsince Bthat Cwhen Duntil w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o 5.John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since6. Today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since8. My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though9. You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. though D. unless11.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. when C. which D. since12. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until13.Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because14. Im sorry youve been waiting so long， but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after15.Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until16.in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.ATo walk BWalking CWalked DHaving walked17.Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where18.Youd better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that19.I wont call you，something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while20.Wheres that report?I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before21.Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees，but they have eggs or young chicks，they dont use a nest.A.why B.howC.unlessD.where22.when has the country been open to international trade?1978，I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After23.My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the housethere is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that24.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that25.I really dont like art，I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While26.youve tried it，you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When27.If you are travelingthe customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where28.In time of serious accidents，we know some basic things about first aid，we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless29.How can you expect to learn anythingyou never listen？A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when30.In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send helpthere is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever高考题1. (09福建33)She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since2. (09陕西13) My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though3. (09上海32) You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as4. (09全国10) All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. though D. unless5. (09江苏23)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. if B. when C. which D. since6. (09江苏31) _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until2008年高考题1.(08北京23)Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _Ill see him tomorrow. A. though B. unless C. when D. because2.(08北京34) Im sorry youve been waiting so long， but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back. A. before B. since C. till D. after3.(08天津1) Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold. A.since B. if C. unless D. until4.(08安徽31) in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.ATo walk BWalking CWalked DHaving walked5.(08福建28)Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where6.(08山东31) Youd better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A.even ifB.whichC.whereD.so that2004-07年高考题1.(07全国26) I wont call you，something unexpected happens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while2.(07北京25) Wheres that report?I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before3.(07湖南33)Most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees，but they have eggs or young chicks，they dont use a nest.A.why B.howC.unlessD.where4.(07陕西18)when has the country been open to international trade?1978，I suppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After5.(07重庆22)My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the housethere is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that6.(07浙江8)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that7.(07山东29)I really dont like art，I find his work impressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While8.(06北京33)youve tried it，you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When9.(06天津5)If you are travelingthe customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where10.(06重庆23)In time of serious accidents，we know some basic things about first aid，we can save lives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless11.(06山东31)How can you expect to learn anythingyou never listen？A.in caseB.even ifC.unlessD.when12.(06江西27)In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send helpthere is human suffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever13.(06陕西20)This is a very interesting book.Ill buy it，.A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it cost14.(05北京33)Id like to arrive 20 minutes earlyI can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon asB.as a resultC.in caseD.so that15.(05天津5)He tried his best to solve the problem，difficult it was.A.howeverB.no matterC.whateverD.although16.(05浙江7)The old tower must be saved，the cost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever17.(05广东26)Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctoryou have to wait.A.even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that18.(05广东30)The American Civil War lasted four yearsthe North won in the end.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.then19.(05全国28)What would you do if it tomorrow?We have to carry it on，since weve got everything ready.A.rainB.rainsC.will rainD.is raining20.(04上海38)Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife parkshe was bitten on the leg by a lion.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once21.(04上海春43)，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A.However the story is amusingB.No matter amusing the story isC.However amusing the story isD.No matter how the story is amusing22.(04重庆21)You can eat food free in my restaurantyou like.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however23.(04湖北27)You should try to get a good nights sleep much work you have to do.A.howeverB.no matterC.althoughD.whatever24.(04辽宁27)We were told that we should follow the main roadwe reached the central railway station.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever25.(04全国25)Roses need special carethey can live through winter.A.becauseB.so thatC.even ifD.as26.(04四川23)There were dirty marks on her trousersshe had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that状语从句答案详解1. A. 因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了，排除代词A、C、和D。however意为“无论如何”；whenever意为“每当”，根据句意，只有选C，意义才通。2. A. 因为前面已经连词though了，所以不再需要连词了。Hard-working though he was=Although he was hard-working。3. B. 因为as引导让步状语从句，要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。而although, while表示让步时，都用正常语序；另外，though引导的让步状语从句，其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。4. C. 因为immediately, instantly, directly和the moment, the instant, the minute等都可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as。5. C. 因为表示“正要做某事时，突然又发生另一件事”的句型是：was /were just about to do sth. whendid或was /were just on the point of doing sth. whendid6. C. 因为notuntil“直到才”，再接before语意上不通，要用after。7. C. 因为no matter后一定要接疑问词或whether。8. C. 引导状语从句时no matter how=however，其后接形容词或副词，只有C正确。9. C. unless“除非、如果不”。句意是：大多数动物与其它不同种类的动物都没有什么联系，除非是把它们猎为食物。10. A. 句意是：虽然他认为他在帮我们做工，但事实上他是在挡事。11. B. 表示主、从句的谓语动词同时变化的“随着”只能用as。12. B. 因为keep the portrait (把照片放在)后面一定是指所放的“地方”了，所以用where (在的地方) 引导一个地点状语从句。13. C. 因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，mistakes不能check，排除A和D；若用B，则前后是两个句子，又无连词，排除B。14. A. 只有先A，前后意义才通：even if即使、纵然；so that为了、以便；as if. 好象；ever since从(那时)到现在。15. D. 因为the moment可作连词，与as soon as相当(from )。16. D. until (直到)与肯定句连用，引出的时间是主句谓语动词结束的时间。even though即使；in case以防万一；whenever每当、无论何时。17. C. 因为now that =since“既然”。18. A. 因为with pride (骄傲地) 是固定短语；where (在的地方) 引导一个地点状语从句，19. D. 由where引导一个地点状语从句，表示坐 (sat) 的地方；后面是带有连词的现在分词作时间状语，when waking=when he woke。20. C. 因为It will be +时间段+ before是固定句式，意为“过之后才”。句意是：要过五年之后，我们才会再次见面。21. B. 因为whatever = no matter what引导一个让步状语从句，并作difficulty的定语。句意是：你无论遇到什么困难，也决不要灰心丧气。22. C. 句意是：如果不允许我们喝啤酒，我们就不能喝。23. C. 因为无先行词，不是定语从句，而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。句意是：在它们过去居住的地方，你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头。24. B. 题中when=since既然。句意是：既然他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了，他们还能学到什么呢？25. A. 因为while可以表示让步，与although相当，意为“虽然”。26. C. 因为while有“只要”之意，与as long as相当。又如：While there is life, there is hope. 只要有生命，就会有希望。/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。状语从句1：B解析：句意：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系，选B项。2:D考点：本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。解析：句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同，否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。3：C解析：根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。however做连接副词，相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管” ，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。4：C解析：句意为：“因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”，故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确为C。5：C.解析：考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句，构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句，意思是：过多久才将.，选C。6B解析：由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where 引导地点状语从句。7 A 解析 根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当的时候，选A。8 C 解析 根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一就；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。9 A10 D解析 考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。11 B12 B13 D解析 因为Ill see him tomorrow是I didnt need to的原因，故该空格处用because表示原因。14 A解析 句意为:对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在之前，直到才”。15 C解析 句意为：我们这个星期天要去公园野餐，除非下雨或天气非常冷。unless除非。16 B解析 句意为：三月的一天下午他在田地里走时，能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语，表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。17. C解析 句意为：Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项，so.that引导结果状语从句，但根据语境，这里并没有因果关系的含义。18. C解析:句意为你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够到的地方。where在句中引导地点状语从句。19 A解析 句意为：我不会给你打电话的，除非有无法预料的事情发生。unless除非，相当于if.not。20 B解析 句意为：那篇报告在哪儿呢？昨天当你在布莱克先生办公室的时候我带你了。when当时候。21 C解析句意为“大多数的鸟觉得在树上睡觉安全，但是除非它们有蛋或幼雏，否则它们不使用鸟巢。”A、B、D三项均不合题意。22 A解析 本题考查状语从句的引导词。句子时态为现在完成时，when相当于下文的1978，只有since+过去某一时间点，句子才用现在完成时，故选A项。23 C解析 句意为：我父母住在一个小村庄里。他们总是在家里存着蜡烛以防停电。in case万一，以防，符合题意。24 C解析 本题考查连词的用法。句意为：他们中的许多人不听他的建议，尽管他们知道那很有价值。as if好像；now that既然；even though尽管；so that结果是。25 D解析 while在此意为“尽管”，相当于although。句意为：尽管我不是真正地喜欢艺术，但我觉得他的作品确实能打动人。26 A解析 unless=if not除非；because因为；although尽管；when既然。句意为：你很难想像有多么快乐，除非你已经试过。27 D解析 where引导了地点状语从句。本题考生容易误选in which来引导定语从句。28 C解析 本题考查连词的用法，根据句意，此处为条件状语从句，故C项正确。29 D解析由下文语意可知，空白处应表示“既然”之意，四个选项中只有when可表达此意。30 D解析 此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。句意为：凡有痛苦的地方，人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。可知为wherever。1、 A 根据主从句的动词时态可知主句