广东省河源市中国教育学会中英文实验学校中考英语语法复习 名词导学案2（无答案）.doc

名词学习目标与要求：掌握名词的用法。第一段：【短课导学】 模块一：自主学习学习内容摘 记step 1 reciting背诵以及默写聚焦中考p12高频单词。step2 名词的概述名词表示人、事物、地点、现象或抽象概念等的名称。如：teacher, desk, england, love等 考点分布：（3）名词的量（4）名词所有格 第二段：【长课导学】 模块二：交流、学习学习内容摘 记考点三：名词的量1. 可数名词的量 可数名词的量可直接用“数字名词的复数”表示，如：两个鸡蛋_, 十本书_2. 不可数名词的量 常见的不可数名词有：music, fun, news, information, advice, weather, homework, work, air, time, money, paper, traffic, practice, progress等。它们不能直接和表示数字的词或a/an连用，没有复数形式。但可以借助量词来表示数量，即“量词名词”，如： 一张纸_, 一杯水_, 两碗饭_, 五杯茶_, 常用搭配：a piece of paper/news/bread/meat/ advice/information/ chalk 常见短语：a bottle of , a cup of coffee , a drop of water, a bag of rice,a block of ice, two pieces of, a pair of3.可数名词与不可数名词的不确切量的表达方式 few, a few, many, several, a (large/small)number of + 可数名词 little, a little, much, a large/small amount of, a great deal of+ 不可数名词 some, any, plenty of , enough, a lot of/lots of+ 可数/不可数名词考点四 名词所有格（名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系）1. s所有格(主要表示有生命的人或物的名词)情况构成方式运用举例单数名词加smy dads dog，williams pupils，toms car以s结尾的复数名词加the teachers office，her parents bedroom不以s结尾的复数名词加schildrens day，peoples life（人民的生活）表示两人共同拥有只在最后一个名词后加smary and peters desk（两人共用的桌子）表示两人各自拥有在各个名词后加smarys and lucys rooms（两人各自的房间）表示某人家、店铺等处所所有格后名词可以省略my aunts(house), in the shoes (shop)注意：表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，也可以用s 所有格。如： 今天的报纸_; 世界最大的问题_an hours walk/ride走路/开车一小时的路程; eight days holiday = an eight-day holiday 八天的假期2. of 所有格主要用于无生命的名词，如： the gate of the school 学校大门 a window of the room 房间的窗子或者是名词或名词的定语较长，如： the death of dr. norman bethune 诺尔曼白求恩大夫的死 the name of the boy sitting near the window 坐在窗边那个男孩儿的名字3. 双重所有格 双重所有格的构成形式：名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格， 如： a teacher of mine/his/hers/yours/ours/theirs some friends of my fathers 我父亲的几个朋友 注意：有些名词是用介词_来表示所有格。如： the key to the door, the way to school, the answer to the question 模块三：研讨研讨内容摘 记内容一：研讨模块二中的内容并整理笔记。 模块四：当堂训练（独立完成）课题：语法专项复习名词2授课时间：第1 周 姓名_模块四：当堂训练（独立完成）老师的话：复杂的事情简单做，简单的事情认真做，认真做的事情重复做，重复做的事情创造性做！一时专一事，做最好的自己，你一定成功！一、单项选择( ) 1. yesterday for dinner i had a piece of beef, vegetables and _.2014广州 a. some rice b. a few rice c. a little rices d. a rice( ) 2. in _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. a. few year b. a few years c. few years d. a few years( ) 3. we bought _ for my mothers birthday. a. some meats b. some pieces meat c. a piece of meat d. pieces of meats( ) 4. therere a lot of _ down there, but hardly any _. a. horse; people b. horses; peoples c. cow; people d. sheep; people( ) 5 is the schoolbag under the desk yours? no, its my _. he left it there just now. 2014长沙 a. brother b. brothers c. brothers( ) 6. this is_ bedroom. the twin sisters like it very much. 2013青海 a. jenny and marias b. jennys and maria c. jennys and marias( ) 7.how far is your home from school? its about two_ walk.2013潍坊 a. hours b. hours c. hours d. hour( ) 8 where are you going, lucy? _. a. to my uncle b. to my uncles c. at my uncle d. at my uncles( ) 9 mr black is a teacher of _. she and her classmates like him very much. 2014甘肃 a. my sister b. my sisters c. my sisters d. my sisters( ) 10. i hear you have to get up early every morning. 2014泰安right. its one of the _ of my family. a. plans b. jobs c.