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必修2 unit 2 the olympic games一、单项填空1numbers of terrorists attacks in the past few years have signaled that antiterrorism remains_longterm goal for_world.aa;abthe;aca;the dthe;the解析:考查冠词用法。a long term goal“一个长期的目标”,用不定冠词;the world特指“全球,全世界”。句意:恐怖分子在过去几年发动的袭击已经表明反恐仍是全球长期的任务。答案:c2remember that the birthday _ we spend happily each year was just _ our mothers suffered bitterly.awhen;that bthat;whencwhen;what dthat;what解析:第一个空是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词birthday;第二个空when引导的从句用作表语从句。句意:请记得你每年愉快地度过的生日就是当时你妈妈很受罪的时候。答案:b3ive _ finished reading the book.good!ill read it once youve finished it.amore or less bsooner or latercnow and then dtime and again解析:考查短语意义辨析。根据第二个人的话,可知第一个说话人表示他差不多看完书了。more or less“或多或少,几乎”,符合句意。sooner or later“迟早”;now and then“时而,不时”;time and again“屡次,一再”,均与句意不符。答案:a4many countries have been working together_peace in syria.ain honor of bin favor ofcin search of din place of解析:in honor of“为了纪念”;in favor of“支持”;in search of“寻找”;in place of“代替”。句意:许多国家一直在协同工作以寻求叙利亚的和平。答案:c5only by bringing in new technique and management,i think,_ our company from bad to worse.awe can prevent bwe have preventedccan we prevent dhave we prevented解析:考查倒装句。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放于句首时,其后的主句的谓语部分要倒装。句意:我认为只有通过引进新的科技和管理,才能解决我们公司越来越糟的状况。答案:c6the problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.amaking bremainedckeeping dleft解析:考查省略句。此处完整的句子应为:the problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.,在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词含be时,常将从句的主语和be省略。由语境知空缺处应表被动,remain为不及物动词,无被动形式,故排除。答案:d7my father decided to retire that summer.by that time he_in the university for 30 years.awould have been teachingbwill have been teachingchave been teachingdhad been teaching解析:考查动词的时态。由decided 可知做决定时还没有退休,by that time与完成时态连用,故选a项。答案:a9who is it up_decide whether to go camping or not,which is really interesting?ato for btocfor to dto to解析:考查介词用法。be up to sb.to do是固定结构,第一个to为介词,第二个to是不定式符号。答案:d10little tom _ in his pocket for his newlybought toy.afelt excited bwas felt excitedlycfelt excitedly dwas feeling excited解析:feel.for sth.“摸索,探索”是固定搭配,feel是行为动词,因此用副词作状语。句意:小汤姆兴奋地把手伸进口袋里摸他新买的玩具。答案:c11did you remember the days_we studied in the university?certainly.especially the hard times_we spent together.awhich;when bwhen;whichcwhen;when dwhich;which解析:考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词,不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days;第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导定语从句。答案:b12the two good friends said “goodbye” to each other,little knowing that they _ again.awere never met bwill never meetcnever met dwere never to meet解析:were never to meet表示过去将来。句意:那两个朋友相互告别了,他们却不知道再也见不着面了。答案:d13do you think i could keep your laptop for a week?_ahow come? btake your time.cyes,go on. dyes,help yourself.解析:考查交际用语。问句句意:我能够借你的笔记本电脑用一周吗? 答语表示同意:好的,请随便吧(yes,help yourself.)。另外表示同意的用语还有certainly./ exactly./ sure./ of course./ i agree./ no problem.等。答案:d14who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.athere are bthey arecthat is dit is解析:这是一个强调句,后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。答案:d15why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?news about the tsunami striking her country _ an attack of homesickness.aset for bset outcset about dset off解析:考查动词短语辨析。set off “引起,激起”。set out“出发,开始”;set about“开始,着手做”。答语句意:海啸要袭击她的国家的消息使得她突然想家。答案:d1a.manage bjoincquit dlead解析:根据上文league可知,作者小时候和伙伴们比赛的时候不需要加入任何联盟。答案:b2a.laws bprogramscrules dorders解析:根据上文there was no judge blowing whistles.可知,没有裁判吹哨子,执行比赛规则。答案:c3a.new bwrongcserious dfunny解析:没有教练给队员指出有什么做得不当。答案:b4a.showed bstayedcgave dcheered解析:队员也不固定,可以是当天出现在场地的任何人。答案:a5a.cheating bcryingcfighting djoking解析:根据下文.laughter and smiles可知,比赛中充满了玩笑,笑声和微笑。三者并列,都表示比赛中充满了快乐之情。答案:d6a.understood bdecidedcfollowed dcalled解析:比赛规则也由作者他们自己决定。答案:b7a.invited bforcedcallowed dpersuaded解析:所有人都被允许参加比赛。答案:c8a.attention bsecretscsilence dscores解析:比赛甚至不计分。答案:d9a.solved bignoredcdescribed davoided解析:如果比赛中有争端,可以通过重来一次来解决。答案:a10a.question bchancecmistake dchallenge解析:有的人想收回以前犯的错误,重新来过。答案:c11a.previous bpresentcfuture dwhole解析:根据下文.start everything all over again可知,有的人甚至想整个一生都重新来过。答案:d12a.good bsadcsurprising dbad解析:根据下文.we can have a “do over”if we want可知,好消息是重新来过是可以做到的。答案:a13a.easily bsuddenlycactually dquickly解析:我们或许不能真正回到过去去改正我们犯的错误。答案:c14a.and bbutcor das解析:但我们可以从现在开始按照自己想要的方式生活。前后为转折关系。答案:b15a.the way bin the placecin the method don the road解析:参见上题解析。答案:a16a.fail bsmilecjump dfall解析:根据下文get up可知,即使我们明天因绊脚而跌倒,我们可以爬起来重新开始。答案:d17a.pick bbeatcclean dpull解析:上帝并不计算我们摔倒的次数,而是计算我们摔倒后重新爬起来的次数。pick oneself表示“爬起来”。答案:a18a.after all bon averagecin truth din other words解析:事实上每一天都可以“重来”。答案:c19a.test bstorycadventure dopportunity解析:每天都是一次改正的机会。答案:d20a.special bfreshcmagic dperfect解析:每一天都是一次新生。答案:b三、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2013河南调研)in a national spelling contest in america,an 11yearold girl was asked to spell a certain word.but with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter a or e_1_at that time,the girl knew she had misspelled the word.but instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter,she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter._2_as the girl walked off the stage,the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty.later,dozens of newspapers wrote about this 11yearold girls courage and honesty,even when it cost her the contest._3_probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.this young girl could easily have lied,and nobody would have known it but her.but thats just it:she would know she did wrong._4_this young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest.her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest.she knew she would have to live with herse
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