高考英语一轮复习 unit 4 Astronomy指导考点针对练 新人教版必修3.doc

必修3 unit 4 astronomy1(2012福建高考)china recently tightened its waters controls near the huangyan island to prevent chinese fishing boats from_in the south china sea.aattackingbhaving attackedcbeing attacked dhaving been attacked解析：考查“prevent sb./sth.from doing sth.”结构。根据题意“中国最近加紧了对黄岩岛附近水域的控制，为的是防止中国渔船在中国南海受到攻击”可判断渔船(fishing boats)应该是“被攻击”，故应选择动名词的被动形式，从而排除表示主动形式的a和b两项；d项having been attacked为动名词的完成被动式，表示动作已完成，而题干句意并未表明渔船已经受到了攻击，故排除d项，正确答案为c项。答案：c3(2012新课标全国高考)this restaurant wasnt_that other restaurant we went to.ahalf as good as bas half good ascas good as half dgood as half as解析：句意：这家饭店没有我们去过的另一家饭店的一半好。当形容词与表达倍数关系的词语连用时，其正确表达是：倍数词as形容词原级as；倍数词形容词比较级than。答案：a4(2013绵阳模拟)i am thinking of the test tomorrow. i am afraid i cannot pass this time._！i am sure you will make it.ago ahead bgood luckcno problem dcheer up解析：cheer up振作起来，欢呼，使高兴。句意：我在考虑明天的考试。恐怕这次考试会不及格。振作点！我确信你会成功的。答案：d5(2013姜堰模拟)i m surprised to hear that sue and paul have_.so am i. they seemed very happy together when i last saw them.abroken up bfinished upcdivided up dclosed up解析：break up分手。句意：听说sue和paul已经分手了我很惊讶。我也感到很惊讶。上次我看见他们的时候他们在一起好像很幸福。答案：a6(2013徐州模拟)the children look lighthearted_the final exam is over.anow that bas far ascup till deven though解析：now that既然，由于。句意：孩子们看上去无忧无虑，因为期末考试已经结束了。答案：a8_danger man is often much cleverer than usual.ain a time of bin the time ofcin the times of din time of解析：in time of“在时刻”。句意：在危险的时刻，人总是比平时聪明些。答案：d9papermaking began in china and from here it _ to north africa and europe.aspread bgrewccarried ddeveloped解析：考查动词词义辨析。spread“扩散，传播”；grow“成长”；carry“搬运”；develop“发展”。由题意可知，正确答案为a项。句意：造纸起源于中国，并且是从这里传播到北非和欧洲去的。答案：a10the young dancers looked so beautiful in their new clothes that we took_pictures of them.amany of bmasses ofcthe number of da large amount of12the heavy rain_us visiting the attractive lake，but we didnt_.aprevented；lose the heart bprevented；lose heartckept；lose heart dkept；lose the heart解析：第一空为prevent sb.(from)doing sth.结构；lose heart“灰心，泄气”为固定短语，不用冠词。答案：b13the sentence the little boy made _ everybody present.apuzzled benjoyedcliked dwondered解析：句意：那个小男孩造的句子使在场的每个人迷惑不解。puzzle“使迷惑不解”；enjoy“享受，爱好”；like“喜欢”；wonder“惊讶，想知道”。答案：a交际用语14(2011山东高考)are you going to toms birthday party?_.i might have to work.ait depends bthank youcsounds great