高考英语一轮复习 专题1.2 Growing pains配套练习（含解析）牛津译林版(1).doc

2014届高考英语一轮复习 专题1.2 growing pains配套练习 牛津译林版（解析版）一、根据句意和首字母提示提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.somepeoples themselvestoloseweight.2.heis sostubbornthathestilltriestod histheory,althoughithasbeenprovedwrong.3.he felt that he did notd to be given such a great honour.4.i didnt know how to h these who always make mistakes.5.whenwewereyoung,weusually m ourparentslove.6.my elder sisters and brothers have moved away from home and are nowi .7.thanks for your support and g_ in this project.8.but during a_ , my sense of humor is the first thing to go9.he owes his success to hard work and p_ 10.garfield is a s_, lazy, and incredibly fat cat11.i thought it was very r_ of her not to answer her parents letter.12.if you show no respect to them, ill get a or angry.13.keep a safe d between cars, please!14.im surprised by her bad b_ toward her friends.15.the country was liberated and her people got f_ again.16.he gave no e _for what he was doing that evening.17.keeping a b_ between work and play is a good way to keep healthy.18.high-speed trains travel at 300 kilometers an hour, which is about four times the speed of n_trains.19.our teacher f_ us to talk with others in class.20.i was c_ about the road sign, so that i didnt arrive at that place earlier than expected.【答案】1. starve 2. defend 3. deserve 4. handle 5. 二、从下列表格中选择恰当的词组填空 be supposed to be thought of as be hard on stay up make decisions have difficulty(in) insist on cant wait to go through have fun1.advertisement can be thought of as “the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services” 2.i _ your taking immediate action to put this right. 3.afterwards she gave in and let the children _ late to watch tv.4.he _give us advice, but all he came up with were airy-fairy ideas. 5.i know what i want to say but i _ putting it across.6.we should in accordance with specific conditions. 7.the country has _ too many wars.8. did you with your schoolmates for the weekend?.9.upon getting off the plane, the man _ go home and see his lovely daughter.10.dont _ too _ the young man hes new to the job.三、单项填空1.the boy insisted _ to watch the football match to be held next month in beijing.a. on taking b. to be takenc. that he would be taken d. that he be taken【答案】d【解析】考查insist的用法。根据题意可知insist在这里表示“执意，坚决要求”，其宾语从句中应用虚拟语气。the boy与take之间为动宾关系，因此宾语从句中应该使用that he (should) be taken。2.there was a _look on his face when he met with the _ problem.a. confusing; confusing b. confused; confusingc. confused; confused d. confusing; confused【答案】b【解析】a confused look“感到困惑的表情”；the confusing problem“令人困惑的难题”。3.if theres too much rain, it might _ the crop, which will affect the production.a. harm b. woundc. cut d. injure4.knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _our thinking.a. direct b. limitc. change d. improve5.the headmaster forbids _ in the office. and students _ at school.a. from smoking; forbid smoking b. to smoke; are forbidden to smokec. smoking; are forbidden to smoke d. to smoke; are forbidden smoking6.the man put down the phone with a long face, obviously _ about the information he received.a. content b. amazedc. happy d. upset7.the result is very important. it is supposed _ a secret between you and me.a. to be kept b. to keepc. being kept d. keeping【答案】a【解析】be supposed后接动词不定式，即be supposed to do sth.，而第二句的主语it指代上文的result，其与keep之间是被动关系，故用动词不定式的被动形式。8.look, johns fallen asleep at work!oh, he must have _ late last night.a. waken up b. put upc. taken up d. stayed up9._ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.a. now that b. afterc. although d. as soon as 【答案】a 【解析】根据题意“既然你得到了一个机会，你还是充分利用它为好”可知，b、c、d三项均不符合题意。10.its not surprising that she isnt a good dancer,_, shed only had one lesson.a. at first b. at leastc. above all d. after all11.do you think steven will _ at the party tomorrow?as far as i know, he is busy recently. he must come to celebrate your birthday, though.a. pick up b. make upc. turn up d. mix up12.dont be too hard _tom. after all, he is only a child.a. to b. on c. for d. with【答案】b 【解析】对某人要求高、严格be hard on。13.they can hardly imagine that the manager has _ the problem successfully by himself.a. dealt b. handled c. worked d. helped【答案】b【解析】handle the problem 处理这个问题，相当于deal with /do with the problem。 14.how will she behave in case of our failure?shell put the blame on us if it _ badly.a. turns up b. turns downc. turns off d. turns out15.when it comes to this problem of mine, i just cant _ what everyone thinks of it.a. risk learning b. wait to learn c. help to learn d. but to learn16.im really hungry now.thats because you have left your lunch _.a. having untouched b. to be untouchedc. untouched d. being untouched【答案】c【解析】考查“leave宾语宾补”结构。句意：“我现在真的很饿。”“那是因为你午餐一点也没吃。”句中untouched指“未触动过的，未吃过的”，为形容词作宾语补足语。17.the team has more famous players. so it deserves _ the game.a. winning b. to winc. to defeat d. defeating18.the teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.a. bring out b. let out c. leave out d. make out【答案】c【解析】bring out使显露；let out发出，泄漏；leave out遗漏；make out辨认，理解；句意：老师再次强调在复述故事时学生们不应该遗漏任何要点。19.a new on commercial ads during tv dramas took into effect on january l, 2012. from then onshowing advertisements in the middle of tv dramas isnt allowed. a. law b. case c. ban d. limit20.you should be the last person to speak ill of her behind her back. a.worst b. leastc. best d. last 四、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 1 she realized that she was lost.sitting on a rock and 2 what to do, she began crying. after a while, she 3 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 4 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. she opened the door and 5 stepped in. suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 6 . cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 7 .the girls parents were out and her dog, laddy, was at home. laddy 8 that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. he jumped 9 a window, breaking the glass. he looked in the fields. but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. however, from the ground came a 10 scent (气味) as he lowered his head. he 11 the scent and walked across the grassland. barking 12 into the air, the dog 13 through the woods until he found the 14 . but the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. much to his 15 , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. he 16 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 17 .when she opened her eyes and 18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 19 me, laddy,” and she kissed him several times. seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 20 . that night laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak故事讲述的是一只狗帮助迷路的女主人-小女孩脱离危险境地，顺利回家的经过。1. a. before b. sincec. while d. as2. a. wondering b. forgettingc. rememberingd. regretting3. a. preferred b. expected c. tendedd. decided4. a. when b. until c. if d. now that【答案】a 【解析】引导词意思是：当的时候，选a。句意：当天色渐暗时，她看到了一栋黑色的小木屋。5. a. carelessly b. cautiously c. hopelesslyd. unwillingly【答案】b 【解析】carelessly粗心地；cautiously小心地，谨慎地；hopelessly无望地；unwillingly不愿意地。句意是：她打开门，小心地走了进去。选b。6. a. treesb. bushesc. woods d. grasses7. a. streamb. rockc. treed. house【答案】a 【解析】根据后文中16空后面的the little stream可知此处选a。句意：小姑娘又冷又饿，在一条小溪边睡着了。8. a. foundb. sensedc. heard d. sighed9. a. atb. through c. ind. onto【答案】b 【解析】根据breaking the glass可以推断出所填介词意思是：穿过，选b。10. a. terrible b. strangec. pleasant d. familiar【答案】d 【解析】句意：然而，当它低头闻时，地面上散发出一种熟悉的气味。选d。11. a. misunderstandb. discoveredc. followed d. ignored12. a. calmlyb. loudly c. merrily d. gently【答案】b 【解析】calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily欢乐地；gently温柔地。句意是：向空中大声的吠叫，。选b。13. a. searchedb. wandered c. lookedd. travelled14. a. windowb. girl c. house d. hero【答案】c 【解析】根据前文的提到的名词house可知此处选c。15. a. satisfactionb. disappointment c. embarrassment d. delight16. a. jumped b. climbed c. walked d. flew17. a. awake b. abandoned c. available d. asleep【答案】d 【解析】根据第二自然段最后一句中的fall asleep可知此处选d。18. a. spotted b. watched c. observed d. saw19. a. disturbed b. comforted c. rescued d. scared【答案】c 【解析】disturb打扰；comfort使舒适；rescue挽救；scare惊吓。句意：laddy，是你救了我。选c。20. a. painb. shock c. sorrowd. relief五、任务型阅读group therapy is a form of psychotherapy (心理疗法) meant for a small group of people, who meet, interact and solve their common problems, guided by a qualified therapist. the concept of group therapy was developed in the first half of the twentieth century. since then, this form of therapy has undergone many changes to involve various groups of people and their problems. healing together as a family or a community is an old concept. this concept origings from problem-solving approaches used in homes, and put forth with a clinical approach to help people collectively (全体地) solve their problems, despite being unrelated to each other. the therapy is based on the assumption of helping people emotionally and psychologically to deal with personal problems, using the collective power of the group and with assistance of a therapist who leads the entire process. most therapists develop their own exercises, and here are two activities usually followed in most group therapy sessions.the one is “trust and support building”. for this exercise, some teams are made and to build support in a team of three. one person is blindfolded, another persons arms are tied back, and the third one remains silent. theyre given simple tasks such as cooking a salad, planting a few young trees or even shopping. these sessions help the group by encouraging them to keep trying to accomplish the tasks, by being supportive of each other. this exercise weaves trust within the group.once the trust is built, people are asked to open up by confessing and their problems. the “confessions and acceptance” activity can be carried out either by talking directly to all or just by reading out an earlier written confession. some counselors also invite the families of the individuals to celebrate the victories of each individual in the group. each victory leads to a positive change.titlegroup therapy1 a form of psychotherapy for a small group of people to solve their problems under a therapists 2 .originhealing together as a family or a communityproblem-solving approach used in homes3 4 personal problems emotionally and psychologically with the help of the group and a therapist5 trust andsupportbuildingdivide the people into teams, each of which 6 of three personsblindfold one person, tie back another persons arms and 7 the other person from speaking in a teammake them complete a simple task by 8 each otherconfessionsand acceptancemake the persons 9 their problems by talking directly in public or reading out an earlier written confessioninvite their families to celebrate each individuals 10 【答案】1. definition 2. guidance 3. assumption 4. handling 5. activities6. consists 7. forbid 8. supporting 9. confess 10. victories练习二（句型+语法）（时间限定：25分钟）一、句型转换(每空一词)1.i will be in charge of the company next week. the manager will retire(退休) next week.i will be in charge of the company the manager will retire next week.【答案】next week when2.she told me the reason. for this reason she wouldnt hate him anymore.she told me she wouldnt hate him anymore. 【答案】the reason why3.please put a mark at the places. you have made mistakes at the places.please put a mark you have made mistakes.【答案】at the places where4.i cant understand the way. you have solved the problem in the way.i cant understand ( / ) you have solved the problem.【答案】the way (that / in which)5.whenever you are in trouble, you will not hesitate to ask me for help. ,you will not hesitate to ask me for help. 【答案】whenever in trouble6.when she was walking in the street last night, someone robbed her of her handbag. when she was walking in the street last night, she of. 【答案】had her handbag robbed 7.now that all the things she needed had been bought, she left the shop happily. all the things she needed , she left the shop happily. 【答案】with, bought8.he felt as if he had never been to such a place.he ( ) he had never been to such a place.【答案】felt like (that) 9.he seems to have heard of the story. it seems_ _ he has heard of the story.【答案】as if 10.the teacher entered the classroom, followed by a group of students. the teacher entered the classroom, _ a group of students_ him【答案】withfollowing二、单项填空1.after graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your career _ you need to decide what to do.a. that b. whatc. which d. where【答案】d【解析】从句的先行词为point，在句中作状语，表示“阶段，关头”，用关系副词where引导定语从句。2.is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?a. why he explainedb. he explainedc. what he explained d. how he explained3.american women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.a. who b. about whichc. as d. with whom4.mr duncan raised an unnecessary question _ he then failed to find an answer.a. to which b. for whichc. with which d. by which【答案】a【解析】考查定语从句。answer to sth.是固定搭配，因此本题应该选to which。5.this was returned because the person _ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.a. to whom b. to whichc. which d. whom6.are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?yes, ive found a nice beach _ i can enjoy swimming even in february.a. that b. whenc. where d. which7.he wasnt looking forward to the time _ he would have to give evidence to the court.a. which b. whatc. when d. that【答案】c【解析】when是关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词the time，且when在从句中作时间状语。8.i need to call my friend david _ coat i walked off by mistake yesterday.a. in whose b. in thatc. with which d. with this9.why was he worrying about the interview？_ it mattered anyway?a. even if b. as if c. as long as d. in case10.wont you go shopping with your mother?no._ she promises to buy me a new sweater.a. now that b. if onlyc. as though d. unless11.whom would you like to have _