一些聚合物英文简称.doc

一些聚合物英文简称chemabc2004-10-26 15:06ABSAcrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene(resin)丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂ASAcrylonitrile-Styrene(resin)丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASAAcrylic-styrene-acrylonitrile丙烯酸-苯乙烯-丙烯腈CACelluloseAcetate醋酸纤维素CAPCelluloseAcetatePropionate醋酸丙酸纤维素酯CBCelluloseButyrate纤维素酪酸酯CFRP碳纤维增强树脂复合材料CPCellulosePropionate丙酸纤维素酯CN硝酸纤维素CTFEPolychlorotrifluoroethylene聚一氯三氟乙烯EAAEthyleneAcrylicAcid乙烯丙烯酸EAEEthyleneAcrylicEstercopolymer乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EC乙基纤维素ECTFEEthylene-chlorotrifluoroeethylene乙烯-一氯三氟乙烯共聚合物EMAEthyleneMethylAcrylatecopolymer乙烯-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物EMAAEthyleneMethacrylicAcidcopolymer乙烯丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ENBAEthyleneN-ButylAcrylatecopolymer乙烯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚物EP环氧树脂EPDM乙烯丙烯二烯三元共聚物EPR乙丙橡胶ETFECopolymerofethyleneandchlorotetrafluoroethylene乙烯一氯四氟乙烯共聚物EVAEthyleneVinylAcetatecopolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVOHEthylene-Vinylalcoholcopolymer乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEPFluorinatedethylene-propylenecopolymer氟化乙丙共聚物GFRP玻璃纤维增强塑料HDPEHighdensityPolyethylene高密度聚乙烯HDPEHighdensityPolyethylene高密度聚乙烯HIPS耐高冲击改性聚苯乙烯LCPLiquidcrystalpolyester液晶聚酯LCPLiquidcrystalpolymer液晶聚合物LDPELowdensityPolyethylene低密度聚乙烯IONOMERionomer离子聚合物LCPLiquidcrystalpolyester液晶聚酯LDPELowdensityPolyethylene低密度聚乙烯LLDPELinearLowdensityPolyethylene线性低密度聚乙烯MBS甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MDPEMediumdensityPolyethylene中密度聚乙烯NBR丁腈橡胶NR天然橡胶或丁腈橡胶PAPolyamide聚酰胺PA11Polyamide11聚酰胺11PA12Polyamide12聚酰胺12PA4/6Polyamide4/6聚酰胺4/6PA6Polyamide6聚酰胺6PA6/10Polyamide6/10聚酰胺6/10PA6/12Polyamide6/12聚酰胺6/12PA6/6Polyamide6/6聚酰胺6/6PA6/9Polyamide6/9聚酰胺6/9PAIPolyamide-imide聚酰胺酰亚胺PB聚丁二烯PBTPolybutyleneterephathalate聚对苯二甲酸二丁酯PCPolycarbonate聚碳酸酯PCL聚己内酰胺PCTPolycarbonatehexandimethanolTerephthalate聚环已醇二乙酯PDMS聚二甲基硅氧烷PEPolyethylene聚乙烯PECPolyethylene-Chlorinated氯化聚乙烯PEG聚乙二醇PEI聚乙烯亚胺PEO聚氧化乙烯PEEKPolyetheretherketone聚醚醚酮PEIPolyetherimide聚醚酰亚胺PESPolyethersulfone聚醚砜PETPolyethyleneterephathalate聚对苯二甲酸二乙酯PFAPerfluoroalkoxy过氟烷氧基PIPolyimide聚酰亚胺PKPolyketone聚酮PMMAPolymethylmethacrylic聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(有机玻璃）PMPPolymethylpentene聚甲基戊烯Polyolefin-聚烯烃POMPolyoxymethylene聚甲醛PPPolypropylene聚丙烯PPEPolyphenyleneEther聚苯醚PPOPolypropyleneOxide聚环氧丙烷PPSPolyphenyleneSulfide聚苯硫醚PSPolystyrene聚苯乙烯PSFPolysulfone聚砜PTFEPolytetrafluorothylene聚四氟乙烯PUPolyurethane(TP)聚氨基甲酸乙酯PVA聚乙烯醇PVAc聚醋酸乙烯酯PVB聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVCPolyvinylChloride(TP)聚氯乙烯PVDCPolyvinylDichloride聚偏氯乙烯PVDFPolyvinylidenefluoride聚偏氟乙烯PVP聚乙烯吡咯烷酮SAN(AS)Styrene-Acrylonitrile苯乙烯-丙烯腈SBRStyrene-ButadieneRubber苯乙烯-丁二烯橡胶SBS苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物SI硅酮树脂SMAStyreneMaleicAnhydride苯乙烯-马來酸酐TPEThermoplasticElastomer(TPE)热塑性弹性体TPOThermoplasticPolyolefin(TPO)热塑性聚烯烃常用无机化合物俗名化学名对照表(含英文名)dochem2004-12-16 14:30一画乙炔黑C，用乙炔制的碳黑acetyleneblack二画十字石Fe(OH)2(Al2SiO5)2/staurolite/lapiscrucifer/三画干冰固态CO2/carbonice/drikold=dryice/solidifiedcarbondioxide/大苏打海波硫代硫酸钠Na2S2O35H2O/sodiumthiosulfate/小苏打NaHCO3bakingsoda/dicarbonate/sodiumhydrogencarbonate/天然小苏打nahcolite/四画文石CaCO3/aragonite王水1:3的浓硝酸和浓盐酸aquaregia/chlor(o)azoticacid/chloronitricacide/nitrohydrochloricacid/nitro-muriaticacid水晶SiO2/rockcrystal/mountaincrystal/水玻璃Na2SiO3/sodiumslicate/waterglass/solubeglass/水银汞/quicksilver/argentumvirum/mercury/方解石CaCO3/tiff/limespar/glasstiff/galenite/calcspar/calcite/caliza/calcareousspar/火碱烧碱NaOH/causticsoda/sodiumhydroxide/火硝KNO3/potassiumnitrate/贝状重晶石BaSO4/barite/barytin/barytes/bolognianphosphorus/bolognian/stone/nativesulfateofbariu/heavyspar/cawk/litheosphorus/tiff/气黑C,由天然气制的炭黑/gasblack/双氧水H2O2/perhydrol/oxydol/升汞HgCl2/sublimate/corrosivemercuricchloride/corrosivesublimate/mercurybichloride/mercuricchloride/水煤气氢+一氧化碳/watergas/五画石英SiO2/rockquartz/quartz/打火石SiO2/flintstone/flint石灰CaO/lime/石棉碳酸钙镁CaO3MgO4SiO2/asbestos/石灰石CaCO3/chalkstone/fluxlime/limerock/limestone/石墨碳/graphite/stoveblack/blacklead/mineralcarbon/mineralblack/Flandersstone/potlead/plumbago/甘汞Hg2Cl2/calomel/mercurouschloride/电石CaC2/acetylenestones/acetylith/calciumcarbide/生石灰CaO/qiucklime/unslakedlime/burnedlime/calk/calciumlime/lumplime/生石膏CaSO42H2O/saltlime/hydrouscalciumsulfate/mineralwhite/parget/gypsum/gypse/montmartrite/landplaster/lapisspeculaaris/石灰乳Ca(OH)2/limecream/limemilk/milkoflime/立德粉BaSO4与ZnS混和/zincsulfidewhite/zincbarytawhite/lithopone/crypton/Orrs(zinc)white/rubberlith/汉白玉CaCO3为主白玉刚玉红宝石Al2O3/whitejade/白磷P4/yellophosphorus/whitephosphorus/白炭黑轻质SiO2/whitecarbon/白矾ZnSO47H2O/whitealum/白金铂Pt/platinum/whitegold/发烟硫酸含游离SO3的硫酸/fumingsulfuricacid/fumingoilofvotriol/Nordhausenacid/oleum/六画次亚硫酸钠五水合硫代硫酸钠海波Na2S2O35H2O/hypo/芒硝、朴硝Na2SO410H2O/salglauberi/salmirabile/salt-cake/Glaubersalt/mirabilite/吐酒石半水合酒石酸氧锑钾K(SbO)C4H4O61/2H2O/antimonylpotassium/tartaremetic/朱砂HgS/cinnabar/灯黑C,由重油等制成的碳黑/lampblack/冰晶石3NaFAlF3/cryolite/灰锰氧高锰酸钾/potassiumhypermanganate/potassiumpermanganate/尖晶石MgOAl2O3/spinel(le)/吊白块见雕白块/formaldehydesodiumsulfoxylate/七画辰砂HgS/cinnabar/苏打Na2CO3/salsoda/sodasalt/黄血盐亚铁氰化钾/potussiumferrocyanide/赤血盐K3Fe(CN)6/potassiumferricyanide/redprussiateofpotash/赤血盐钠Na3Fe(CN)6H2O/redprussiateofsoda/赤铁矿Fe2O3/hematite/玛瑙SiO2/agate/吸铁石Fe3O4/ferriferrousoxide/ferroferricoide/鸡血石Al2(Si4O10)(OH)2，珍贵红色的昌化石/bloodstone/heliotrope/鸡冠石、雄黄As2S2或As4S4/arsenicdisulfide/纯碱无水碳酸钠/anhydroussodiumcarbonate/八画苛性钠NaOH/causticsoda/sodiumhydroxide/苛性钾KOH/causticpotash/明矾KAl(SO4)212H2O/potassiumaluminiumsulfate/whitealum/aluminiumpotassiumsulfate/alum/沸石、泡沸石亦称分子筛NaAlSi2O6H2O/zeolite/zeolum/barrerminerals/波尔多液碱式硫酸铜+水Cu(OH)2CuSO4+H2O/bordeauxturpentine/bouilliebordelaise/泡花碱、水玻璃Na2SiO3/sodiumslicate/waterglass/solubeglass青石CuSO45H2O/celestine/泻盐、泻利盐MgSO47H2O/bittersalt/salepsom/Epsomsalt/金粉由Cu与少量Zn、Al、Sn等制成的金色颜料金刚砂碳化硅SiC/carborundum/emery/siliconcarbide/九画草碱K2CO3（不纯）/soapashes/pulverin/barilla/砒霜As2O3/arsenousoxide/arsenicwhite/whitearsenic/洗涤碱Na2CO310H2O食盐NaCl/commonsalt/dairysalt/tablesalt/salt/salfossile/salcommunis/sodiumchloride/celerysalt/evaporatedsalt/kitchensalt/重石钨酸钙CaWO4重晶石BaSO4硫酸钡/barite/barytin/barytes/bolognianphosphorus/bolognianstone/nativesulfateofbariu/heavyspar/cawk/litheosphorus/tiff钟乳石CaCO3炭黑C/cabrbonblack/保险粉Na2S2O4/hydros/sodiumhydrosulfide/钛白粉二氧化钛TiO2/titaniumpigment/胆矾五水合硫酸铜/bluecopperas/bluestone/bluevitriol/chalcanthite/十画高岭土二水合硅酸铝Al2O32SiO22H2O/kaolin/莫尔盐(NH4)2SO4FeSO46H2O/Mohrssalt/钻石C（金刚石）diamond铅丹Pb3O4/mineralorange/readlead/minium/leadread/leadoxidered/leadtetroxide/铁黑、氧化铁黑Fe3O4/ironoxideblack/curriersink/prussianblack/tri-irontetroxide/铁黄Fe2O3H2O/iron(oxideyello)/ferriteyello/yellooxide/祖母绿Be3Al2(Si6O18)海波五水合硫代硫酸钠Na2S2O35H2O/hypo/消石灰Ca(OH)2/limehydrate/limehydroxide/桔铬黄碱式铬酸铅PbCrO4PbO烧碱NaOH/causticsoda/sodiumhydroxide/铂黑极细的铂粉/platinumblack/笑气一氧化二氮N2O/dentalgas/laughinggas/陶土二水合硅酸铝Al2O32SiO22H2O/bolus/aluminumflakes/kaolin/clay/chinaclay/plasticclay/potteryclay/pottersearth/softclay/密陀僧PbO/yellolead/yelloleadoxide/lithargite/leadmonoxide/leadoxide/litharge/萤石氟化钙CaF2/fluorspar/fluorite/Derbyshirespar/黄铜矿CuFeS2/pyritecopperore/yellocopper/yelloore/chalcopyrite/copperpyrite/黄铁矿二硫化铁FeS2/ironpyrite/kies/mundic/foolsgold/pyrite/硅灰石天然硅酸钙CaSiO3/stellite/wollastonite/scalestone/硅胶硅藻土水合二氧化硅SiO2nH2O/whiteblack/blangel/kiesegel/十一画铬黄铬酸铅PbCrO4/yellochrome/chromeyello/lemonchromeyello/铬绿三氧化二铬Cr2O3黄血盐K4Fe(CN)6/potassiumferrocyanide/yelloprussiateofpotash/铜绿Cu2(OH)2CO3/blueverditer/aerugo/coppergreen/ventilationbreather/verditergreen/银粉Al粉（颜料），Ag粉（电气业）铬红PbCrO4PbO/basicleadchromate/redchrome/Persianred/chromered/铬绿PbCrO4与Fe4Fe(CN)63混合而成的颜料/chromegreen/debyred/chromered/Milorigreen/绿矾FeSO47H2O/greenvitriol/copperasgreencopperas/ironcopperas/十二画硬石膏CaSO4/saltlime/hydrouscalciumsulfate/mineralwhite/parget/gypsum/montmartrite/landplaster/lapisspecularis/硝石、焰硝KNO3/potassiumnitrate/saltpeter/nitre/niter/雄黄As2S2或As4S4/redarsenicglass/redorpoment/sandarach/arsenicdisulfide/锌铬黄ZnCrO4Zn(OH)2/zincyellow/zincchromium/zinc-chromeyellow/锌钡白BaSO4与ZnS的混合物/Orrs(zinc)white/lithopone/zincsulfidewhite/zincbarytawhite/charitonwhite/crypton/enamelwhite/锌白、锌氧粉ZnO/zincwhite/whitezinc/chinesewhite/普鲁士蓝Fe4Fe(CN)63nH2O/Berlinblue/bearingblue/bronzeblue/Prussianblue/pasteblue/普鲁士红氧化铁Fe2O3/mummy/硝石硝酸钾/potassiumnitrate/saltpeter/nitre/niter/智利硝石NaNO3/cubicniter/Chilenitrate/chilesaltpeter/chilenitre/nitratine/sodanitrate/sodiumnitre/滑石Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2或3MgO4SiO2H2O/talcum/talc/whiterock/Frenchchalk/steatite/stertite/黑火药硝石(75%)硫(10%)木炭(15%)的混合物十三画雷汞Hg(