高考英语一轮 Unit 4 Sharing指导活页作业 新人教版选修7.doc

选修7 unit 4 sharing一、单项填空1babies are not born with _ moral sense；they cant tell _ difference between right and wrong.athe；theba；aca；the d/；a解析：考查冠词。moral sense意思“是非感”。第一个空处指“孩子不会生来就有是非感”，因此用不定冠词；第二个空处考查的是固定短语：tell the difference between.and.，因此c项符合。答案：c2all the students in his class insisted that jack _ the cleverest and that he _ monitor.ashould be；chosen bwere；must be chosencwas；should choose dwas；be chosen解析：insist表示“坚持说”时宾语从句中用陈述语气，表示“坚决要求”时宾语从句中用虚拟语气(should)动词原形。第二个空主语he和choose之间是被动关系，因此选d项。句意：班里所有的学生都坚持说jack是最聪明的，并坚决要求选他为班长。答案：d3two months later，as i couldnt see there was any point in _they had been investigating，i simply dropped out.awhich bwherecwhat dthat解析：考查名词性从句中连词的选用。从语境看，连词在这里引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语，因此用what。答案：c4jenny took the 8：00 bus to guangzhou this morning.really？she _ the 9：00 train.its much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.acould have taken bshould takecmust have taken dcan take解析：句意：珍妮已乘坐8点的汽车去广州了。真的吗？她本可以坐9点的火车去，坐火车比坐汽车更舒服，更安全。“情态动词could完成式”表示“本来可以做但没做”，即实际上并没有做某事。答案：a5you must come back on time，_ ill allow you to go there.aon that condition bon condition thatcon which condition don no condition解析：考查定语从句。on which condition引导的是非限制性定语从句。句意：你必须按时回来，只有这样我才会让你去那里。答案：c6it is simply for that reason _ i wont tell him the truth that his mother has been dead.awhy bthatcso dwhich解析：考查强调句。强调了状语部分simply for that reason。第一个that是强调句，第二个that引导的从句是truth的同位语从句。reason后不是定语从句，此题易错选a项。答案：b7our game of tennis _.wed been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain.ahas interrupted bwas interruptedchad interrupted dhad been interrupted解析：考查动词时态。我们在进行的网球赛由于天开始下雨被打断的，所以要用一般过去时。不要受第二句话的时态的感染而误选d项。答案：b8he isnt to blame because he is _ a child.ano more than bnot less thancmore than dless than解析：no more than “仅仅，只是”。句意：他不应该受到责备，他仅仅是个孩子。答案：a9_to be the best student，lucy received a scholarship this year.ajudging bto judgecjudged dbeing judge解析：考查非谓语动词。动词judge与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词表示被动。答案：c10it remains a question _we can get so much money in such a short time.ahow bthatcwhen dwhat解析：考查how引导的同位语从句。句意：如何在这么短的时间内弄到那么多的钱仍是个问题。答案：a11there is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.athat；to be improved bwhich；to be improvedcwhere；improving dwhen；improving解析：第一个空考查that引导的同位语从句，表示问题很确定了；第二个空考查need to be done“需要被干”。答案：a12_ will take the position is none of my business.awho bwhoevercwhom dwhomever解析：whoever引导了主语从句并作从句的主语。句意：不论谁当选都与我无关。答案：b13hey，tom，where have you been?oh，i _ in the traffic jam.otherwise i _here earlier.agot stuck；would have comebgot stuck；waschave got stuck；would have comedhad got stuck；would come解析：第一个空get stuck in表示“受困于”；第二个空是含有otherwise的含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。答案：a14countless people in developing countries no longer suffer malnutrition._，poverty remains a problem worldwide.awhile bneverthelesscbesides din addition解析：nevertheless“然而”。句意：发展中国家的无数人不再遭受营养不良的疾苦。然而，贫穷仍然是全世界面临的问题。答案：b15who would you rather _ it for you tomorrow?ahave delivered bhas deliveredchave deliver dhas delivering解析：考查have sb.do“叫某人干某事”；另一个结构是would rather do“宁愿做某事”。句意：你愿意让谁明天把它送到你那里去？答案：c1a.obvious bsmallcstrange dserious解析：根据句中i wasnt sure if it was really there可推断，刺很小。答案：b2a.seemed baffordedccontinued dtried解析：根据句中hurt him terribly可推断，作者的妻子尝试拔过刺。答案：d3a.dare binsistcsucceed dpromise解析：根据下文可知，妻子尝试拔刺，可惜没有成功。答案：c4a.tears bdirtcblood dwind解析：根据句中my son had shouted and cried可推断，儿子疼得眼泪都流下来了。答案：a5a.sit bwaitcsleep dkeep解析：根据下文中so we did.the next morning.可知，他们要等到第二天再拔刺。答案：b6a.since bifcuntil dthough解析：此处表示让步关系，用though。答案：d7a.result bneedctime dcost解析：根据句中or it would get worse可知，他们认为有必要把刺拔出来。答案：b8a.carefully bhardlychelplessly dpainfully解析：根据后句中we didnt know what to do可知，他们很无助。答案：c9a.reasoning bsharingcstaying dwalking解析：根据后句he wouldnt give in可知，他们在跟儿子讲道理。答案：a10a.sent bcancelledcpromised dlent解析：根据后文可知，他们承诺给儿子一个棒棒糖。答案：c11a.reduced bpushedcdevoted dhanded解析：根据后句中i squeezed his palm可知，儿子把手掌给作者了。答案：d12a.order bpersuadechelp dallow解析：根据前句中ran away可知，作者需要再次说服儿子把手掌给她。答案：b13a.will binterestcexpectation dimagination解析：根据前句中did no good可知，说服无效，作者只好不顾儿子的意愿。答案：a14a.change bemotioncsmile dproblem解析：根据前句he stopped crying可推断，儿子开始笑了。答案：c15a.afraid bsurecsorry dhappy解析：根据句中the splinter was gone可推断，儿子很高兴。答案：d16a.celebrated bplayedcprepared dexamined解析：根据句中giving him not one but three lollipops可知，全家人庆祝了一下。答案：a17a.operation bprocesscperformance dmethod解析：根据后句中this was one of my sons earliest introductions可推断，这里指拔刺的过程。答案：b18a.belief bideacreligion dfact解析：句中提到的sometimes pain is actually necessary是一个事实。答案：d19a.warn bteachcensure dcomfort解析：根据that后面的内容可知，这是作者在教育儿子。答案：b20a.suddenly bformallycbravely dquickly解析：根据句中must可推断，作者教育儿子要勇敢面对。答案：c三、根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。it is said that there are about 40 000 different kinds of jobs in the world._1_“finding a job”is not the same as“choosing a job”many young people end up in a job which they are not suitable for._2_here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university.first，it is important to realize what kind of person you are，which special qualities make you different from everyone else and what you are interested in._3_if you like art and enjoy looking at pictures，that is an interest.but if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse instead of a big dog，that is a skill.then ask yourself this question：in the following three areasskills with people，skills with information and skills with thingswhich are your best skills?after examining your skills，the next step is research.to find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible，go to the library and read books，magazines