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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选:完形填空1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my husband and i insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. but they thought 11 . my complaints, even self-justified(自有道理) 12 , were always landing on 13 ears. very often a whole hours scolding would end up with their 14 into tears. i felt very frustrated. i realized i needed to 15 my method of “mothering”.one day when they were at school, i spent some time tidying their rooms. on their desks, in plain 16 , i left the cards: “dear bill(the other card was 17 to sarah), your room was messy this morning and im sure you like it clean. love, the room fairy.” 18 arriving back, the children were 19 excited to receive the little note from the room fairy. the next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. sure enough, there was another note from the room fairy 20 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 21 asking them to play a certain violin 22 . each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 23 sometimes the room fairy would propose a little 24 : “if you can finish your homework and go over your lessons before dinner, id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 25 of well-done jobs the day 26 . 27 i cant remember how long “the room fairy” continued leaving her love notes. when they were age appropriate, we used various versions of post-its (贴条). the bathroom mirror became the 28 centre of our home. appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be 29 . we all benefited from and 30 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. i believe the true advantage of the room fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication11a.differently b.positive c.negative d. same12a.shoutingb. cryingc. persuadingd. beating13a. side b. neither c.deaf d. either14a.crying b.bringing c.dropingd. bursting15a.addictb. adoptc.access d. adjust16a.sentenceb. words c. speechd. sight17a.sent b. addressedc.delivered d. read18a.as b.onc. in d. at19a.more thanb. rather than c.less than d. other than 20a.askingb. prayingc. waitingd. expecting 21a.gently b. friendlyc.politelyd. toughly22a.musicb. piece c.song d. tone23a.respectable b. uninteresting c.incredible d. fresh24a.suggestionb. question c.challenge d. advice25a.response b. answer c.praise d. honor26a.aheadb. beforec. over d. ago 27a.thoughb. even soc.even if d. actually28a.memory b. main c. life d. reminder29a.sent b. postedc.struck d. hanged30a.appreciatedb. learnedc. shared d. thanked2.完形填空(20) we all know how important it is to teach our dogs basic life lessons, but are you open to the life lessons your dog can teach you?i often consider myself to be a(n) 36 dog owner.when my husband and i adoptedour dog,daisy, i vowed to give her the best life possible,and ive done my best to keep that 37 . however, it hasnt always been 38 . weve battled behavioral issues and health problems, 39 we find ways to make it work.through it our bond has gotten stronger, and i can 40 say she has taught me a few things along the way.when i started working as a freelance writer two years ago,my lifestyle 41 .as my workload 42 , i began spending less and less time outside of the house. then, one day while i was 43 writers block, daisy insisted i take her outside to play. i fought her at first because i needed to work, but 44 gave in. after about an hour of playing, we 45 inside, and i found myself clear-headed and ready to 46 . i learned my lesson from her: a little fresh air goes a long way to 47 your day.last summer, i was very 48 . i found myself working from the time i got up right up until bedtime, which left little time for daisy. its not that i was 49 her needs, but just that i didnt have as much time to 50 her as i once did.it wasnt until i started seeing changes in her 51 that i realized there was a problem. she wasnt following my commands, so i started searching for the 52 . as it turned out she needed more 53 from me, and when i made more time for her,things went back to 54 . she showed me that even when im up to my ears in work, i have to make time to spend 55 my loved ones.36.a.terrible b.special c.awesome d.generous37.a.lesson b.promise c.opportunity d.secret38.a.annoying b.comortable c.boring d.easy39.a.but b.or c.so d.because40.a.honestly b.simply c.privately d.faithfully41.a.paused b.changed c.updated d.operated42.a.finished b.pressed c.arranged d.increased43.a.forgetting b.planning c.escaping d.battling44.a.unfortunately b.gradually c.eventually d.frequently45.a.came back b.turned around c.took apart d.blew up46.a.scream b.write c.think d.taste47.a.predict b.transform c.determine d.trighten48.a.busy b.excited c.upset d.comfortable 49.a.admitting b.adapting c.ignoring d.requiring 50.a.rely on b.dress up c.spy on d.devote to 51.a.behavior b.mistake c.food d.imagination 52.a.method b.cost c.cause d.conclusion 53.a.praise b.attention c.encouragement d.guidance 54.a.normal b.quietness c.safety d.happiness 55.a.to b.with c.for d.by3.directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a. b. c. and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.i pulled into the driveway of my mums house and saw my two-year-old daughters smiling face staring out the window at me. vanessa had stayed with her grandma for a week, while her mommy, georgia ,was in hospital 36 complications(并发症) in her second pregnancy. vanessa, who missed her room and toys, 37 awaited the arrival of daddy to pick her up and take her to see her mother. after the visit wed go home where i had a surprise for her.vanessa and i spent an hour with georgia and then 38 home.i got vanessa out of her snowsuit, 39 on the sofa and sat beside her. “vanessa, you know youre going to have a new brother or sister soon.”“i know, daddy. mommys bringing it home with her.”“thats right .”i smiled. “well, the baby is going to need a 40 to sleep in. i hope you dont mind, but i put your cradle in the new babys room.”“where will i sleep, daddy?”“ follow me.” i led her down the hall to her room. “i have a 41 for you.”when vanessa turned the corner and screamed with pleasure. “its a bed ,daddy! my very own bed!” she 42 up and down on the mattress with 43 happiness on her face.“ i guess this means im growing up,” said vanessa.first beds are first milestones. for the first time we are free to get out of bed without 44 someone lift us from our cradles. we are trusted to handle the freedom with respect and are expected to 45 new rules. first days of school, first loves, firsts jobs,first homes or apartments, first child;theyre all 46 in life. each comes with 47 and responsibilities and it all starts with the first bed.36. a. instead of b. as to c. due tod. regardless of37. a. anxiously b. surprisingly c. purposelyd. especially38. a. stayed b. headed c. missedd. left39. a. bent b. lay c. settled d. sighed40. a. camp b. basket c. house d. cradle41. a. prize b. surprise c. word d. promise42. a. bouncedb. turned c. climbed d. laughed43. a. pure b. little c. exact d. sudden44. a. joining in b. giving in c. sending for d. waiting for45. a. build b. ignore c. follow d. break46. a. obstaclesb. memories c. scenes d. milestones47. a. sorrowb. joys c. interestd. pride4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)i used to believe in the american dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. i wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 21 chasing the same thing.one year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 22 . i found myself homeless and alone. i had my truck and $ 56. i 23 the countryside for some place i could rent for the 24 possible amount. i came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 25 the potomac river in west virginia. it was 26 , full of broken glass and rubbish. i found the owner, rented it, and 27 a corner to camp in.the locals knew nothing about me, 28 slowly, they started teaching me the 29 of being a neighbor. they dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 30 around to chat. they started to teach me a belief in a 31 american dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of 32 .what i had believed in, all those things i thought were 33 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 34 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 35 with my neighbors.four years later, i moved back into 36 . i saw many people were having a really hard time, 37 their jobs and homes. i managed to rent a big enough house to 38 a handful of people. there are four of us now in the house, but over time ive had nine people come in and move on to other places. wed all be in 39 if we hadnt banded together.the american dream i believe in now is a shared one. its not so much about what i can get for myself; its about 40 we can all get by together.21. a. separatelyb. equallyc. violentlyd. naturally22. a. offb. apartc. overd. out23. a. crossedb. leftc. touredd. searched24. a. fullestb. largestc. fairestd. cheapest25. a. atb. throughc. overd. round26. a. occupiedb. abandonedc. emptiedd. robbed27. a. turnedb. approachedc. clearedd. cut28. a. butb. althoughc. otherwised. for29. a. benefitb. lessonc. natured. art30. a. stickingb. lookingc. swingingd. turning31. a. wildb. realc. differentd. remote32. a. neighborliness b. happinessc. friendlinessd. kindness33. a. uniqueb. expensivec. rared. necessary34. a. upb. downc. deepd. along35. a. cooperation b. relationshipsc. satisfactiond. appointments36. a. realityb. societyc. townd. life37. a. creatingb. losingc. quittingd. offering38. a. put inb. turn inc. take ind. get in39. a. yardsb. sheltersc. campsd. cottages40. a. whenb. whatc. whetherd. how5.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。in 1982, steven callahan was crossing the atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sankhe got into a life boat, but his supplies were 21 his chances of surviving were small 22 when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive much 23 than he was when he started, but alivehis 24 of how he survived is fascinatinghis cleverness how he 25 to catch fish, how he evaporated(蒸发) sea water to 26 fresh wateris very interestingbut the thing that 27 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no 28 in continuing the strugglehe was starved and 29 worn-outgiving up would have seemed the only possible choicewhen people 30 these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep goingmany people in 31 desperate circumstances 32 in or go madsomething the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on 33 difficulties21afull brich cfew denough22aand byet cstill dthus23athinner bstronger cworse dhealthier24aattitude bassumption cinstruction daccount25aassisted btended cmanaged dintended26amake babsorb cselect dreplace27aattacked bcaught cfroze dcheated28aoperation btaste cmessage dpoint29afirmly bcompletely chardly dgenerally30adeal bdefend csurvive dobserve31asimilarly bdifferently cgradually dcommonly32apull btake cbreak dgive33afor the lack of bin the face of cin exchange for das a result of34ahandle bcarry cfollow dinspect35arolling busing cbuilding dmaking36adefeated brecommended cintroduced dstruck37afarblongceverdeven38afeelingsbsensescideasdinfluences39arelatedbmeasuredccontributeddcompared40aseebcutcgetdthink6.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。if you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. do you need it for a 1 reason, such as your job or your studies? or perhaps you are interested in the 2 , films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a knowledge of the language.most people learn best using a variety of 3 , but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. they provide an environment where you can practice under the 4 of someone whos good at the language. we all lead 5 lives and learning a language takes 6 . you will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 7 . it doesnt matter if you havent got long. becoming 8 in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less.many people start learning a language and soon give up. “im too 9 ,” they say. yes, children do le
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