广东省湛江市初中英语毕业生学业水平模拟考试试题（14） 人教新目标版.doc

湛江市初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英 语 试 题本试题满分135分，考试时间80分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考场、准考证号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，在规定的位置贴好条形码。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。在试卷上作答无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。i. 听力 (共三节，满分25分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上听力选择题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将“听对话或短文获取信息”的答案填在答题纸标号为1620的空格中。第一节： 听对话选图画（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，听完后，从题中所给的a、b、c三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1题。1. what time is it?a. b. c. 听第2段材料，回答第2题。2. which sign are they talking about?a. b. c. 听第3段材料，回答第3题。3. what animal is it?a. b. c.听第4段材料，回答第4题。4. what will the weather be like tomorrow?a. b. c. 听第5段材料，回答第5题。5. whats wrong with tom today? a. b. c.第二节：听对话或短文选答案（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）听下面对话或短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或短文听两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第68题。6. what are they going to do next sunday?a. climb the mountain. b. ride in the mountain. c. run around the mountain.7. what time will they start?a. at 7:30 b. at 7:00. c. at 6:45.8. what will they do on the top of the mountain?a. study the flowers. b. watch birds. c. chat with each other.听第7段材料, 回答第911题。9. what do you think the man is？a. a teacher. b. a shop keeper. c. a policeman.10. what happened？a. a car accident. b. a car race. c. a meeting about cars.11. what color is the big car?a. blue. b. red. c. green.听第8段材料, 回答第1215题。12. how many cups of coffee has the man had so far today?a. five. b. four. c. three.13. what does the woman think of coffee?a. its not good for health. b. it tastes nice. c. its her favourite.14. if the man doesnt drink coffee one day, he will feel_.a. hungry b. thirsty c. terrible15. what can we learn from the dialogue?a. the man doesnt know coffee is bad for him.b. the man doesnt believe what the woman said.c. the man doesnt want to give up coffee.第三节：听对话或短文获取信息 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面对话或短文，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号为16-20的空格中，对话或短文听两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。placethe 16)_ museumdaylast 17)_peoplethe students in grade 18)_transport(交通工具)by 19) _time leavingat 20)_oclockii. 英语知识运用 (共三节，满分35分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. he is _ american and the others are _.a. a, germans b. an, japanese c. a, japanese d. an, german22. the boy is so happy, because today is his _ birthday.a. twelve b. nineth c. fifth d. five23. may i borrow your pencil, please?of course, here are two and you can use _ of them.a. all b. every c. any d. either24. mary, _ you speak chinese?yes, only a little.a. must b. need c. may d. can25. i will call you _ he comes back tomorrow.a. since b. for c. if d. or26. all of us like him because he thinks _ of others than of himself.a. more b. little c. much d. less27. the soft music makes amy _. she fell asleep soon.a. excited b. relaxed c. interested d. surprised28. what do you think of zhanjiang?it is a good place _ .a. to visit b. visit c. visiting d. visiting it29. do you have any other books ?sorry. ive given you everything _ i have.a. which b. that c. whose d. who30. he didnt do his homework_.a. good enough b. well enough c. enough good d. enough well31. linda, your chinese is very good. have you been in china?since i was five. a. how long b. when c. how soon d. how often32. you have few friends here, _?a. arent you b. dont you c. are you d. do you33. i go to school on foot every day. _.a. so is she b. so she is c. so she does d. so does she34. his brother joined the party_a. for three years b. since three years agoc. three years ago d. in two years time35. will you please tell me ? sure. its next to the post office.a. where is the supermarket b. where was the supermarket c. where the supermarket is d. where the supermarket was第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a terrible earthquake(地震) happened in wenchuan on may 12, 2008. 36 people lost their lives and homes. during those days a lot of stories about 37 could be heard. here is 38 of them. after the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a 39 died in a very strange way. when they were ready to take her away, they were surprised to find that a baby in her arms was 40 alive. the baby was sleeping and 41 hurt at all. between the dead mother 42 the living baby, there was a cellphone(手机) with a short 43 on the screen, “my dear baby, if you can survive(幸存), remember that i love you.” everybody 44 when they read these words. besides this story, many other stories also moved us deeply. 45 these stories, we know more about love. youre lucky if youre loved by others. youre great if you love others when youre in danger. 36aall37ahome38aone39amail40astill41ais 42aor43astory44asmiled45afrombmanyb1ifebnonebwomanboftenbisnt bandbfilmbshoutedbon cfewclovecsomecboycnevercwascalsocmessagec1aughedctodnodhope deachdgirldnotdwasntdbutdsongdcrieddwith 第三节：语法填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。from monday to (46) , most people are busy working or (47) ( study). _(48)_ in the evenings and weekends, they are free and enjoy_(49) . some watch television or go to the cinema, (50) take part in sports. this is decided by their own interests. almost everyone has his own hobby: it may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. iii. 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读理解选择题（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，每篇短文后有几个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。along long ago, in france, there was a king. he liked to draw pictures. no one liked his pictures, but they were much afraid of him. so they said he drew very well. one day he asked an honest man, “how about my pictures?” to his surprise, the honest man said that they were bad in fact. the king got angry and put the honest man into prison(监狱).after a month the king told the man that he was free, the king invited him to his palace to have dinner together. he showed him some of his new pictures again and asked him what he thought of them. the honest man said nothing but said, “put me into prison!”51. the story happened in _.a. china b. france c. england d. italy 52. the king liked to _.a. sing and dance. b. put the honest man into prison c. draw d. invite the honest man to have dinner 53. the people said that the kings picture were wonderful because _.a. they dared not tell him about the fact b. they loved the pictures very much c. the pictures were very good d. they didnt know the kings pictures were bad 54. what did the honest man want to say the second time?a. “your pictures are much better.” b. “thank you for your dinner.” c. “why did you put me into prison.” d. “your pictures are bad too.”55. “put me into prison!” means the honest man_.a. like to be in prison b. would say the kings picture were goodc. wouldnt tell a lie d. liked the prisonbnow tv programs play an important part in our daily life. we can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. today is saturday. the following are some tv programs on different channels today. now read these tv programs and try to find some information for you and your family members.zjtv channel 713:12 football matchxatv channel 415:30 tv playzjtv channel 618:30 cartoon filmcctv channel 112:38 law todaycctv channel 119:00 news reportcctv channel 321: the latest music56. i like music, so i can watch _this evening.a. zjtv channel 6 b. cctv channel 3 c. xatv channel 4 d. cctv channel 157. my grandfather is interested in laws. he can watch cctv channel 1_.a. in the morning b. at night c. in the evening d. at noon58. my sister is only six years old. i think she can watch_.a. zjtv channel 6 b. cctv channel 1 c. xatv channel 3 d. xatv channel 4 59. my father wants to watch sxtv channel 7 at noon. he is _.a. a music fan b. a movie fan c. a football fan d. a cartoon fan60. my mother can watch _on xatv channel 4 in the afternoon.a. tv plays b. news c. delicious food d. filmcto protect the environment, supermarkets in china have stopped providing free plastic bags after june 1st. if you dont want to pay money to buy them, you have to bring your own shopping bag.recently, the students of no.1 middle school held an activity in which they made their own environmentally-friendly(环保的) shopping bags. most students used old clothes to make their bags. but wang qiang, a junior 2 boy, chose a different material. he made his bag with old newspaper. its strong enough to hold six bottles of water. chen lisi, a girl, had a more traditional way to make her bag, she weaved (编织) a bamboo basket. making bags was not all the students did. they had another job: to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones. the school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration from the students work.61. on june 2nd, if you dont bring a shopping bag, _ in the market.a. you can get free plastic bags b. youll have to pay for the plastic bagsc. you cant buy anything d. you cant use plastic bags62. from the passage, we can infer(推测) that _.a. plastic bags will not come into our life any more.b. when you go shopping after june 2nd, you have to bring a shopping bag.c. plastic bags are bad for the environment.d. no one will use plastic bags after june 2nd.63. what does “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?a. 劝说 b. 阻止 c. 保证 d. 反对64. supermarkets in china stop providing plastic bags because _.a. they want to save money b. markets want to make more moneyc. plastic bags are very expensive d. they want to protect the environment65. which of the following is wrong from the passage?a. people may use other material to make shopping bags.b. the students work may bring inspiration to the supermarkets.c. you cant use plastic bags in supermarkets any more after june 1st.d. the newspaper bag made by wang qiang seems strong.第二节：填空题（提取信息）（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读下列短文，请根据题目要求，从短文内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号为66-70的空格中。students can benefit (受益) from homework in many ways. to begin with, students have to revise what they have learned in class in order to do their homework. this gives them the chance to see if they understand everything the teacher has said and practice what they have learned. another advantage is that students have to work by themselves when they do their homework and do not depend on teachers and classmates for help.however, there are also disadvantages to homework. firstly, homework needs a lot of time and effort, so students have no time for their favorite hobbies and activities. what is more, many students complain that homework is boring because they have to do the same thing again and again.advantages (66) revise what they have learned in classneed a lot of time and (67) (68) everything that the teacher saidhave no time for hobbies and activitiespractice what they have been taughtcomplain that its (69) have to work (70) repeat the same thingiv. 写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）a. 完成句子，使改写后的句子完整，并与原句意思相符，注意每空只填一个单词。71. the old man was so angry that she could say nothing.the old man was _ angry _say anything.72. how interesting the story is!_ _ _ story it is!73. the teacher gives all of us an apple.every one of us _ _ an apple by the teacher.74. we all went to the zoo, he didnt go.we all went to the zoo _ _ .75. to get to that village usually takes 30 minutes._ usually _ 30 minutes to _ that village.b. 按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。76. 看！有很多人在那边种树。look! _people _ trees over there!77. 为了赶上其他同学，他刻苦地学习。he studies hard in order to _the other classmates.78. 当我们到那的时候，吉姆在弹钢琴。when we got there, jim _ .79. 我们停止讲话吧，该上课了。lets_, its time for class.80. 因为坏天气，我们推迟了运动会。we _ the sports meeting_ the bad weather.第二节：书面表达（满分20分）假如你们班以“如何保持健康”为主题开一个讨论会，你按照以下要点作发言。1、不随地吐痰、不乱扔垃圾，饭前便后要洗手。2、按时起床，按时就寝，每天坚持早起锻炼。3、时常开窗换气，多喝水、多吃水果蔬菜，保持良好的心态。说明：1. 文章的开头和结尾已给出。 2. 词数：80字左右。 3. 参考词汇：养成良好习惯 form a good habit; 吐痰spit; 保持良好的心态keep ones heart in a good state.good morning everyone! if you want to keep healthy, i think _do you agree with me? thank you!英语试题答案i. 听力 (共三节，满分25分)第一节： 听对话选图画（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）15 cbbab第二节：听对话或短文选答案（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）610 abbca 1115 acacc第三节：听对话或短文获取信息 （共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）16. science 17. tuesday 18. 9/nine 19. bus 20. 8/eightii. 英语知识运用 (共三节，满分35分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)2125 bcddc 2630 ababb 3135 addcc第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）3640 bcaba 4145 dbcda第三节：语法填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）46. friday 47. studying 48. but 49. themselves 50. othersiii. 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读理解选择题（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）5155 bcadc 5660 bdaca 6165 bcadc第二节：填空题（提取信息）（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）66. disadvantages 67. effort 68. understand 69. boring 70. by themselvesiv. 写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节：完成句子（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）a完成句子，使改写后的句子完整，并与原句意思相符，注意每空只填一个单词。71. too; to 72. what an interesting 73. is given 74. except him 75. it, takes , reachb. 按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整，词数不限。76. there are many; planting 77. catch up with 78. was playing the piano79. stop talking 80. put off; because of第二节：书面表达（满分20分）参考范文：good morning everyone! if you want to keep healthy, i think forming a good habit is important. first of all, we shouldnt spit in public places, and dont throw away litter anywhere. we must remember to wash our hands before meals or after toilets. second, wed better get up and go to bed on time. its also important to keep doing morning exercises every day. finally, keep the air in our room fresh, have more water, fruit and vegetables. and we should keep our hearts in a good state. do you agree with me ? thank you!档 次内 容语 言 表 达文字量16-20分内容丰富，根据要求含三个信息点，层次清晰地完成任务。具备较强的语言运用能力，表达清晰，基本没有语法、词汇等语言错误。足够11-15分内容比较丰富，根据要求含三个信息点，层次较清晰地基本完成任务。具备一定的语言运用能力，表达基本清晰，语法、词汇等语言错误较少。足够6-10分未根据要求，未讲清主要内容，偏差较大， 层次不清，未完成任务。不太具备语言运用能力，表达不够清晰，语法、词汇等语言错误较多。略有不足0-5分未完成规定的任务，写了一些无关内容。语法、词汇等语言错误太多，信息未能传达给读者。严重不足评分说明：1语言错误包括：单词拼写、字母大小写、标点、语法等。2语言错误扣分标准：错误在两处以内(含两处)不扣分；两处以上的，每增加一处扣1分(重复错误不累计)，累计扣分不超过3分。3个人作文表达可与范文中的表达不同。听力材料：第一节 听对话选图画（共5小题，每题1分，满分为5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，听完后，从题中所给的a、b、c三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1题。m: excuse me. may i know the time?w: sure. its half past six.听第2段材料，回答第2题。m: im sorry you cant park your car here. look at that sign.w: oh, sorry, i didnt see it just now.听第3段材料，回答第3题。m: look, its so lovelyw: yes, it comes from china, most people in the world love it very much.听第4段材料，回答第4题。w: what a rainy day!m: yes. but the radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.听第5段材料，回答第5题。w: whats the matter with you, tom?m: i had a stomachache yesterday, and i have a toothache now.第二节 听对话或短文选答案（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分为15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。m: hi, betty. shall we climb the mountain next sunday?w: thats a good idea.m: what time should we meet?w: how about half past seven?m: oh, thats too late. why not make it a little earlier? so we can watch birds on the top of the mountain.w: ok! lets make