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八年级英语(上册)周周练(六)(unit 2 topic 2)class_ name_ number_ mark_重点单词tired, cause, litter, meal, without, article, smoke, even, necessary, active, tomato, salt, sugar, illness, weak, ice cream, force, mad, taste, surprise, watermelon, potato, sandwich, strawberry, beef, biscuit, such, fact, body, risk, possible词组1. look tired 看起来很累2.stay up late 熬夜3.be good/bad for对有益/害4.in the sun 在阳光下5.do morning exercises 做早操6.give up doing sth放弃做某事7.get up early/late 早起/迟起8.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠9.get into 进入10.as soon as 一就11. be surprised to do对.感到惊讶/意外12.use sth. to do sth. 用.去做 13. asas possible 尽量地14.in different ways 用不同的方法15.make sb do sth 使某人做某事16.be necessary for sb.to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的17. in different ways.“用不同的方式”。18.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物重要语言点1.what caused it?=whats happening?=whats the matter?=whats wrong?=whats the trouble?怎么了?2.staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜有害健康。1) stay up late熬夜2) be bad for对有害。类似的短语还有: be good for对有好处3) staying up late is动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时,常用此动词的动名词(即doing)形式。如:playing basketball is good for your heath.打篮球对你的身体有好处。语法学习 1) 情态动词must及其否定形式 must not must 译为“必须做.”其否定意义“不必做”,用dont have to 表示,而不用must not 。如:must i finish it tonight? no, you dont have to.而must not 译作“禁止做”。如:you must not throw litter about. dont throw litter about.别到处乱扔垃圾。2) 情态动词maymay有两种含义,表示请求允许,译作“可以”。如:may i come in ?我可以进来吗?表示推测,译作“可能”。如:you may get a headache when you work too hard.当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。you may get a headache when you cant get enough sleep. 当你睡眠不足时,你可能会头疼。enough sleep 充足的睡眠。enough 修饰名词时放在前后均可;当它修饰形容词时,一般放在形容词后面。如:strong enough足够强壮一、单项选择。(15分)( ) 1.where is _salt?here you are.a./ b. thec. and. a( ) 2. why is your mother angry?i went out_ her permission(允许).a. for b. withc. fromd. without( ) 3. _are my favorite vegetables.a. biscuits b. sandwiches c. strawberries d. potatoes( ) 4. what do you think of the beef? it_ delicious. i eat a lot.a. tastes b. looksc. feelsd. likes( ) 5. you may become sick_ you often stay up late.a. so b. butc. ifd. or( ) 6. she didnt want to eat anything more, but she_ herself to eat an apple.a. forced b. enjoyedc. keptd. lost( ) 7.the dog is _. we should keep away from it.a. popular b. madc. happyd. active( ) 8. what can _cancer?smoking. its very bad for our lungs.a. cause b. exercisec. changed. make( ) 9.if you want to win, you must practice as _as possible.a. hard b. harderc. hardestd. the hardest( ) 10. can you go to play basketball with me, tom? im afraid i cant. i _clean the floor.a. must b. canc. mayd. might( ) 11. _do you eat watermelon in summer?every day.a. why b. howc. how oftend. how long( ) 12. _milk every day is good for your health.a. drink b. drankc. drinksd. drinking( ) 13. why did you_ playing soccer?i often felt tired then.a. grow up b. give upc. put upd. get up( ) 14. is playing sports good or bad for our health?_.a. yes, it is. b. no, it isnt.c. i think it is good. d. playing sports is relaxing.( ) 15.may i have a look at your new book? _. here you are.a. sureb. youre welcomec. good idead. im sorry to hear that二、完形填空。(10分)david was a doctor. he spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. of course, he learned nothing. later on, he tried to find a 17 in the cities, but he failed. he 18 return to his hometown. it was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. he thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 20 . but soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. he knew but he didnt 22 . one day a traveler came into his office. the man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . david hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the travelers eyes 24 . “oh dear!” called out david, “you have a bad heart disease. you should be in hospital and only i can help you!”“please 25 my right eye, sir,”said the traveler,“the left one is false (假的). ”( )16. a. muchb. a littlec. nod. little( )17. a. doctorb. jobc. hospitald. friend( )18. a. mustb. shouldc. had tod. had better( )19. a. newb. bigc. smalld. beautiful( )20. a. parentsb. patientsc. friendsd. workmates( )21. a. butb. andc. howeverd. because( )22. a. sayb. fightc. believed. mind( )23. a. moneyb. foodc. drinkd. medicine( )24. a. quicklyb. carefullyc. softlyd. careful( )25. a. look atb. look forc. look afterd. look like三、阅读理解。(10分)mrs. white was very fat. she weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. the doctor said,“you need a diet (节食),mrs. white, and i have a good way here.”he gave mrs. white a small book and said,“read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. then come back and see me in two weeks.”mrs. white came again two weeks later, but she wasnt thinner. she was fatter than before. the doctor was surprised and asked,“are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“yes, doctor.”she answered.the next day the doctor visited mrs. white during her dinner. he was very surprised at what he saw. “mrs. white,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? they arent in your diet. ”“doctor,”mrs. white answered,“i follow my diet at lunchtime. but this is my dinner.”( )26.why did mrs. white go to see a doctor?a. because she had a bad cold.b. because she felt terrible.c. because the doctor was her friend.d. because she wanted to be thinner.( )27.the doctor asked her to _.a. eat more foodb. eat less foodc. eat nothingd. eat healthy food( )28.after two weeks,mrs. white became _.a. fatterb. thinnerc. healthierd. stronger( )29.why was the doctor surprised when he visited mrs. white during her dinner?a. because she eat nothing.b. because she was eating meat.c. because she was eating potatoes and bread.d. because she wasnt in.( )30.whats the meaning of “i follow my diet at lunchtime. but this is my dinner.”?a. she always followed the diet.b. she didnt follow the diet.c. she didnt like the diet.d. she only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didnt follow the diet at dinner.四、看图填词。(15分) old john went to see a doctor. 31_ doctor checked 32_ over and said, “medicine cant help you. you must have a good rest. go to a quiet place 33_ a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot 34_ smoke
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