河北省石家庄市赞皇县九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

doyouknow whatarethefourgreatinventionsintheancientchina unit6whenwasitinvented r九年级上册 sectiona第1课时 sectiona 1a 2d doyouknowwhenitwasinvented whowasitinventedby 毕升 doyouknowwhenitwasinvented whowasitinventedby 1 掌握以下单词 heel scoop electricity style project pleasure zipper daily website pioneer list mention2 掌握以下句型 whenwasthetelephoneinvented ithinkitwasinventedin1876 whataretheyusedfor theyareusedforseeingatnight 3 能谈论物品被发明的时间 发明者 表达某发明的用途 objectives lookatthethingsbelow inwhatorderdoyouthinktheywereinvented discussthemwithyourgroup thennumberthem 1 4 1 first 4 last ithinkthetvwasinventedbeforethecar well ithinkthetvwasinventedafterthecar 语法重点一 ithinkthetvwasinventedbeforethecar 我认为电视比汽车发明得早 这是一个主从复合句 think后面跟了一个宾语从句 因为主句是一般现在时态 从句根据句意用了一般过去时态 wasinvented意为 被发明 此结构为一般过去时的被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态的结构为 was were 及物动词的过去分词 如 thesetreeswereplantedlastyear thecarwasboughtyesterday 2 invent做动词 意为 发明 创造 指发明以前没有的新东西 当物做主语时 常用被动语态 invention名词 意为 发明物 inventor名词 意为 发明家 发明者 如 edison agreatinventor inventedmanygreatinventionsduringhislife manyinventionhavebeeninventedlastyear listenandmatchtheinventionswiththeyears 1876 1885 1927 1976 studentb coverthedates studenta askstudentbwhenthethingsinthepicturein1bwereinvented thenchangerolesandpracticeagain whenwasthetelephoneinvented ithinkitwasinventedin1876 listenandnumbertheinventions 1 3 intheorderyouhearthem shoeswithspecialheels shoeswithlights hotice creamscoop runsonelectricity makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2b whataretheyusedfor they reusedfor 语法重点二 whataretheyusedfor 它们是用来做什么的 beusedforsth doingsth 意为 被用来做某事 表示用途或目的 后接名词或动名词 相当于beusedtodosth 如 clothesareusedforkeeping tokeep warm woodcanbeusedforbuilding tobuild houses thestickisusedtowriteontheblackboard role playtheconversation heyroy thesubjectformyschoolprojectis smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention mypleasure letmethink hmm iknow thezipper thezipper isitreallysuchagreatinvention thinkabouthowoftenit susedinourdailylives youcanseezippersondresses trousers shoes bags almosteverywhere well youdoseemhaveapoint ofcourse ithoughtaboutitbecauseisawawebsitelastweek thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere forexample itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbywhitcombjudsonin1893 butatthattime itwasn tusedwidely really sowhendiditbecomepopular around1917 语法重点三 thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere 不同的发明的先驱者都列在这里 pioneer作名词 意为 先锋 开拓者 先驱 如 hewasapioneerintheuseofx rays iseeeverybodyasapioneeroutthere 作动词 意为 开辟 首倡 如 shepioneeredtheuseofthedrug 1 thetelephone byawell knownscientist edison a inventedb inventingc wasinvented2 englishisused asecondlanguage peopleinmanycountries a as byb for byc as for 小结训练 3 whatisthebottleusedfor itisused holdthewater a formetob bymetoc formefor4 heisfamousforthe he a invention inventionb invention inventedc inventor invention r九年级上册 sectiona第2课时 unit6whenwasitinvented sectiona 3a 3c whataretheydoing doyouknowwhatitis howwasteainvented whoinventedthetea theemperorshennong doyouknowwhoiscalled thesaintoftea luyu 1 掌握下列词汇 byaccident ruler boil remain smell saint national doubt2 掌握下列短语 takeplace doubt withoutdoubt3 了解茶叶被发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程 objectives readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea anaccidentalinventiondidyouknowthattea themostpopulardrinkintheworld afterwater wasinventedbyaccident manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5 000yearsago itissaidachineserulercalledshennongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink onedayshennongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater itwasquitedelicious andso oneoftheworld sfavoritedrinkswasinvented byaccident偶然 意外地 boilv 煮沸 烧开 remainv 保持不变 剩余 nearlyadv 几乎 差不多 rulern 统治者 支配者 afewthousandyearslater luyu thesaintoftea mentionedshennonginhisbookchajing thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea italsodiscussedwherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused saintn 圣人 圣徒thesaintoftea茶圣describevt 描写 形容 itisbelievedthatteawasbroughttokoreaandjapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies inengland teadidn tappearuntilaround1660 butinlessthan100years ithadbecomethenationaldrink theteatradefromchinatowesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture thechinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea nationaladj 国家的 民族的takeplace发生 出现doubtn v 怀疑 疑虑 paragraph1 luyuandhisbookchajing paragraph2 paragraph3 howteaspreadtoothercountries howteawasinventedbyaccident howteawasinventedbyaccident 茶是如何被偶然发明的 byaccident bychance accidentally意为 偶然地 意外 作副词用 如 hethoughtoutthesolutiontotheproblemalmostbyaccident hediditwhetherbyaccidentordesign 语法重点一 theteatradefromchinatowesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury 从中国到西方国家的贸易是从十九世纪开始的 takeplace表示 发生 举行 举办 一般指非偶然性事件的 发生 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 如 greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhome townduringthepasttenyears 语法重点二 takeplace与happen的区别 takeplace为稍正式用语 一般指非偶然性事件的 发生 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 除 发生 外 常翻译为 进行 举行 开展 如 thecelebrationceremonytakesplaceinjulyeachyear happen作 发生 碰巧 解 一般用于偶然或突发性事件 如 whathappenedtoyou ihappenedtoseehimonmywayhome ithappenedthatisawhimonmywayhome readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions nearly5 000yearsago 1 whenwasteafirstdrunk onedayshennongwasbo ilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater itwasquitedelicious andso teawasinventedbyaccident 2 howwasteainvented luyu itisabouthowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketeaandwherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused 3 whoiscalled thesaintoftea 4 whatischajingabout itwasbroughttokoreaandjapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies toenglandaround1660 5 whenwasteabroughttoothercountries completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox 1 oneoftheworld sfavoritedrinkswas byaccident 2 teawasfirst byshennong5 000yearsago 3 anicesmellwas whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater 4 teawas tokoreaandjapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies 5 teaisnow betweenmanydifferentcountries invented drunk produced brought traded r九年级上册 unit6whenwasitinvented grammar 1e 1 掌握下列词汇短语 fridge low somebody translate lock earthquake sudden biscuit cookie instrument crispy salty sour customer theolympics2 掌握下列短语 bymistake allofasudden intheend3 掌握主动语态变被动语态的方法 并通过不同方式的练习 来熟练运用 objectives grammarfocus whenwasthezipperinvented itwasinventedin1893 whowasitinventedby itwasinventedbywhitcombjudson whenwasteabroughttokorea itwasbroughttokoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies whatisthehotice creamscoopusedfor it susedforservingreallycoldice cream activevoice alexandergrahambellinventedthetelephonein1876 passivevoice thetelephonewasinvented byalexandergrahambell in1876 一般过去时的被动语态 一 一般过去时被动语态的用法一般过去时被动语态表示过去经常性 习惯性被动动作或过去某一时刻发生的被动性动作 其结构为 主语 动作承受者 was were 过去分词 by 动作发出者 构成 其否定形式was were后加not 如 iwastaughtbymisszhaolastyear thoseletterswerewrittenbyafamouswriter 语法 注意 被动语态还可用于 强调动作的承受者 而不强调动作的执行者 如 thewindowwasbrokenbymike thisbookwaswrittenbyhim 二 主动语态变被动语态的方法 1 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语 2 把谓语变成被动结构 be 过去分词 根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数 以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式 thefridgewassoldatalowprice rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice 1 theysoldthefridgeatalowprice mycamerawasstolenfrommyhotelroom wherewerethesephotostaken 2 somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom 3 wheredidyoutakethesephotos wewereadvisednottogooutalonebyourparents thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguagesbydifferentwriters 4 ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone 5 differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox 1 you tothepartylastnight weren tyou whydidn tyougo 2 theearthquakehappenedallofasudden butluckilythevillagers toasafeplace 3 thedoor whenwearrived sowe thebell wereinvited werebrought wasbroken rang 4 thestudents nottoeatordrinkinclass butruby therulewhenshestartedeatingabiscuitinscienceclass 5 thecookies bythehungrykidsinlessthan20minutes andtheyreally them broke weretold like wereeaten decidewhetheractiveorpassiveformsshouldbeusedinthesesentences writethecorrectformsintheblanks thetelephone intent byalexandergrahambell he born in1847 mr bell work ontheinventionofthetelephonewiththomaswatson in1875 mr bell learn howtosendmusicalnotesthroughaninstrumentsimilartoatelephone learned worked wasborn wasinvented wasinvented wassaid wasused finally thetelephone invent in1876 thefirstsentencethat say onthetelephonebymr bellwas mr watson comehere iwanttoseeyou todaythetelephone use aroundtheworld crispyandsalty 1a ittastes sour sweet salty 1b writethenameofadifferentfoodaftereachword 1c listenandcircletfortrueorfforfalse thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough 顾客认为土豆不够薄 单词enough修饰名词不倒装 如 ihaveenoughmoney thereisn tenoughfoodinthedinninghall 其修饰形容词 副词要倒装 如 hewrotecarefullyenoughtogettheawardofthecompetition 语法重点一 enough常可以和词组so that too to转换 如 他跑得不够快 赶不上了其他人 用enoughhedidn trunfastenoughtocatchupwiththeothers 用so thatheransoslowlythathecouldn tcatchupwiththeothers 用too toherantooslowlytocatchupwiththeothers thecustomerwashappyintheend 顾客最终高兴了 1 intheend用一个单词表达可以是finally用一个短语表达可以用atlast 如 最后他赢了 hewonintheend hewonfinally hewonatlast 语法重点二 2 intheend后来 最后 终于attheendof 在 末bytheendof 到 末为止如 attheendofthismonthwe llhaveameeting bytheendoflastyearwe vemadetenplanes 1d listenagaincompletethesentences thehistoryofpotatochipsdoyouknowhowpotatochipswereinvented potatochips byacookcalledgeorgecrum theywereinventedin georgecrumcutthepotatoesreally really andthencookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywere finallyheputlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere 1e makeaconversationabouttheinventionofpotatochips usetheinformationin1cand1d didyouknowpotatochipswereinventedbymistake wow ididn tknowthat whoinventedthem 1 heis togotoschool a enougholdb oldenoughc youngenough 2 igotthere aintheendblastc finally 3 thelastmonth mycousingottobeijingtomeethisgrandparents aintheendbattheendofc bytheendof 小结训练 1 what toyou greatchanges theresothaticouldn tfindmyhouse a happened tookplaceb tookplace happenedc happened happened 2 theteachercalledmelileitimeaftertime a bymistakebbyaccidentc bychance a a 小结训练 r九年级上册 sectionb第4课时 unit6whenwasitinvented sectionb 2a 2e whatarethesportsthatareusuallyplayedindoors ping pong swimming running football basketball whatarethesportsthatareplayedoutdoors doyoulikebasketball 1 掌握以下单词和短语 theolympics canadian divide divide into basket popularity lookupto hero professional2 掌握以下句型 itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedondecember21 1891 dr naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame atthesametime theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams objectives doyoulikebasketball doyouwatchbasketballgames howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass readthepassagequickly whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph doyouknowwhenbasketballwasinvented basketballisamuch lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedondecember21 1891 thenin1936inberlin itbecameaneventattheolympics itisbelievedthat人们相信 人们认为theolympics奥林匹克运动会 basketn 篮 筐 basketballwasinventedbyacanadiandoctornamedjamesnaismith whowasbornin1861 whenhewasacollegeteacher hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter dr naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor dr naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam sbasket divide into 把 分开 atthesametime theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket today thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers inchina youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks schoolsandevenfactories basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch althoughamerica snbagamesarethemostfamous thecbagamesarebecomingmorepopularinchina thenumberofforeignplayers includingchineseplayers inthenbahasincreased therearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersinthecba manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams popularityn 普及 流行lookupto钦佩 仰慕 heron 英雄 男主角 basketballisamuch lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise 篮球是一项被人热衷的非常活跃的运动 享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会 1 much loved意为 深受喜爱的 该词是由 副词 过去分词 构成的复合形容词 在句中可作定语或表语 如 hermuch lovedbrotherdiedofaids chairmanmaoisourmuch lovedleader 语法重点一 2 active做形容词 意为 活沷的 积极的 可作表语和定语 常用短语 takeanactivepartin意为 积极参加 active的名词形式是activity 意为 活动 如 wealltakeanactivepartinthesportsmeeting althoughheisover80 heisstillveryactive atschoolwedoallkindsofactivities itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedondecember21 1891 人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日进行的 itisbelievedthat 相当于peoplebelievethat 意为 人们认为 人们相信 其中it为形式主语 真正的主语是that引导的从句 类似的句型还有 itissaidthat 据说 itisreportedthat 据报道 it sknownthat 众所周知 itissupposed thoughtthat 人们认为 等 如 itissaidthattheyhavewonthegame itissupposedthatatleast200peopleshouldattendthemeeting 语法重点二 manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem 许多年轻人仰慕篮球明星 并期望成为和他们一样的人 lookupto意为 抬头看 某人或某物 尊重 敬仰 如 heislookeduptobyeverybodythere 语法重点三 look的短语 lookthrough浏览 温习 lookover检查 lookabout四处观看 lookafter照看 照顾 completethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap game development popularity playedinsideonahard teamsget intootherteam s inventedby firstgameon becameolympice ventin intheyear mostfamousgames populargamesinchina playedby peopleover countries floor dividedinto theball basket jamesnaismith 12 21 1891 berlin 1936 nbagames cbagames over100million 200 usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou 1 whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed jamesnaismithinventeditanditisplayedbytwoteamsoneteamobeystherulestogettheballintotheotherteam sbaskettogetscores 2 whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed ondecember21 1891 3 whyweretheberlinolympicsimportantforbasketball becausebasketballbecameolympiceventinberlinolympicgames 4 whataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinamericaandchina 5 howpopularisbasketball nbaandcba itisverypopulay playedbyover100millionpeopleover200countriesallovertheworld whatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer r九年级上册 unit6whenwasitinvented sectionb 3a 3b 单元同步作文指导 inventionsareeverywhereinourlife inventionsareeverywhereinourlife inventionsareeverywhereinourlife thinkofsomethingthatyoudonotliketodo thenthinkofaninventionthatcouldhelpyou makenotes problem quicklytakingnotesinclass newinvention aspecialpen whatitisusedfor imagineyouareabusinessperson writeadescriptionofyournewinvention trytoselltheinventiontotheclass 1 annie totheparty shehadawonderfultimewithus a invitesb isinvitedc wasinvitedd hasinvited2 manyhouses intheearthquakeofapril20 2013inya an a isdestroyedb aredestroyedcwasdestroyedd weredestroyed3 frog moyan slatestnovel please sorry it justnow butitwillcomeoutagainsoon a soldoutb issoldoutc hassoldoutd wassoldout c d d 小结训练 4 一whodesignedthisgame 一it bytomin1999 a isdesignedb designsc wasdesignedd designed5 doyouknowearthday sure it in1970totellustoprotectourplanet a setsupb setupc issetupd wassetup6 lotsoffoodandwater ya an sichuanprovinceimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehappened a weresentb aresentc sendd sent c d a r九年级上册 selfcheck第5课时 unit6whenwasitinvented selfcheck 1 completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox itisoftendifficulttodecideonthein