七年级上英语期中考试重点.doc

Units1-3&Unit 1 1. 打招呼的用语。 第一次见面：A: How do you do? B: How do you do? A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you , too.2. 问候熟识的朋友和应答以及问候他人。 A: How are you? B: I am fine/ all right/OK. 3. 辨认物品句型（Whats this in English? Its a/an）。 4 辨别颜色句型（What color is it? Its red/green）。5 询问他人姓名及电话号码句型；掌握一些英文数字（0-9）。 Whats your/his/her first name? Whats your/his/her family/last name? Whats your/his/her/ your sisters phone number?6. 中西方名字名和姓的区别，区别姓和名，男孩名和女孩名。 中国名字family/last name在前面，first/given name 在后面。Mr./Mrs/Miss/Ms+ family namee.g My teacher is Liu Jun. Liu is his _name. Jun is his _ name. We call him _.Her teacher is Mary Smith. Mary is her _ name. Smith is her _ name. We call her _.7. 区别人称代词的主格和宾格。 I, we, you, he, she, it, they 是主格，通常放句首做主语。Me, us, you, him, her, it, them是宾格，通常放句末做宾语。 e.g _(我们)like Miss Li. _(她) teaches _(我们)well and _(她)likes _(我们)，too.8. 元音音素用“an”, 辅音音素用”a”。 There is an a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n,o, r,s, x in the word “”. an eraser, an ID card, an orange, an apple, an English boy, an mp3, an orange book，an Iphone 6，an IPad. an old man, an interesting song, an e-mail address, an American girl, an aunt, an uncle9. 介绍自我介绍的一些重点句型如：There are people in my family. They are I study in Class ,Grade. . I like .Unit 2&3复习重点1. 指示代词this、that、these、those的用法。1) : 介绍他人的句型：单数用This/That is+单数 复数用These/Those are+复数2） Is this/that? 回答用Yes, it is或No, it isnt; Are these/those 回答用they 3) 打电话时：-Whos that?(你是谁) -This is John.(我是约翰)。2. 短语: thanks for； here is/are； a photo of； Excuse me； call/ email sb. at； Thanks for doing sth.； ask sb. for sth.； a set of3. 分辨：A: How do you spell it？= Spell it, please. B: P-E-N, pen.A: Can you spell it？ B: Yes, P-E-N, pen.4. 句型：- Whos she/he/they? - Shes/Hes/Theyre - Whats this in English？ - Its a/an- Is this/that your pencil? - Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. Its his.-Is this boy/girl your brother/sister? -Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt.- Are these/those your books? - Yes, they are./ No, they arent. Theyre hers.5. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，放在名词前面修饰名词。形容词性物主代词+名词 构成完整意义。My, our, your, his, her, its, their是形容词性物主代词，后加名词。Mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs 是名词性物主代词，后面不加名词。e.g I like _ (你的) book， but I dont like _(她的).Unit 4复习重点1. 介词：in，on, under, between, beside, next to, near, behind, in front of2. 谈论物品的位置：Wheres + the/your单数物品？ Its + 介词短语. Where are + the/your复数物品？ Theyre + 介词短语.Unit 5复习重点1. 重点句型（询问对方是否拥有某物）- Do you have? -Yes, I do./ No, I dont.-Do they have? -Yes, they do./ No, they dont.-Does he have? -Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.-Does she have? -Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2. 一般现在时：1）主语是第三人称单数时, 谓语动词要加s.She has a football. He likes playing basketball. Tom always plays baseball.2）疑问句和否定句要借助动词, 疑问句和否定句中的动词使用原形。Does she have a football? Does he like playing basketball？Does Tom always play baseball?3.tennis ball 和tennis ， pingpong 和pingpong ball的区别.表示打网球这种运动的时候不用ball. 表示网球时要用ballI like playing tennis, and I have two tennis balls.She plays pingpong, but she doent have a pingpong ball.4. . let 的用法： lets do sth. / let sb. do sth. 动词原形, let 后面要用宾格。Lets _(打) volleyball tomorrow. Let _（我）try.5. sound 的用法： 后加形容词 ,如果主语是第三人称单数，sound 要加sThat sounds good. It sounds great. The songs sound very good.6. play和球类运动的名称连用时, 球类运动名称前不用冠词。play和乐器名称连用时, 乐器名称前一般要用定冠词the。Play football/basketball/soccer/baseball; play piano/violin/guitar7. 分辨： every day 每一天 everyday adj.每天的, 后加名词8. 短语： watch TV 看电视 on TV 在电视上，通过电视9. have和has 的用法：主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数用have, 第三人称单数用has10. have 和 there be的区别: have表示某人有，there be 表示某地有某物，there be 要用就近原则。 e.gI have a nice room. There is a chair and two desks in my room. There are two computers and a notebook on the desk.Unit 6复习重点1. 重点句型（询问别人的喜好）：-Do you like salad? -Yes, I do./No, I dont. -Do they like vegetables? -Yes, they do./No, they dont.-Does she like ice cream? -Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.-Does he like strawberries? -Yes, he does./No, he doesnt. 2. think about (doing) sth.考虑一下3. How about (doing) sth. = What about ( doing) sth.怎么样？表示提建议How about playing basketball? 去打篮球怎么样？4. like + 名词复数/ 不可数名词She likes bananas, but she doesnt like milk.5. have /has表示“吃”时，和eat的区别。Have既表示喝又表示吃，eat只表示吃。 I eat/ have rice for breakfast. I have bread and milk for lunch.6. good / well 的区别: good 是形容词，修饰名词； well是副词，修饰动词。 e.g She is a good student. She studies well.7. 许多：lots of； a lot of; many; much 之间的区别 Lots of=a lot of 既可加可数名词复数，也可以加不可数名词。Many+可数复数，much+不可数名词 I eat lots of/ a lot of/ much healthy food. I eat lots of/ a lot of/ many vege