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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。on a warm monday, jenny neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. rolling down the windows to 21 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. suddenly she 22 a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. before she came to 23 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “get out!”neilson 24 .pulling open her door, the man seized her 25 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. she screamed, 26 her purse and the keys.two reporters of the local newspaper, robert bruce and jeff jackson, just outside their office building on a 27 , heard the screams and began running.when they 28 neilsons car, the attacker had jumped into the drivers seat and was 29 searching for the keys. bruce opened the door, and he and jackson dragged the man out. the attacker 30 back. but even in his cornered panic, he was no 31 for the two athletic men.reggie miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. he rushed back to the office to 32 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes - used to tie up newspapers.with his arms 33 tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 34 , “i hope you guys feel good about yourselves, for you just caught one of the most wanted men.” they 35 him and waited for the police.later, bruce and jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 36 carjacker (劫车者) and suspected murderer, whose 37 - but with a full head of hair - had been recently printed in their own newspaper.neilson considers herself lucky 38 she suffered injuries. she believes the story might have had a 39 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “unfortunately,” she said, “many people would 40 have done what they did, and that is the real truth.” 21. a. bringb. letc. gatherd. send22. a. recognizedb. watchedc. noticed d. met23. a. realize b. understand c. imagine d. conclude24. a. escaped b. struggledc. refused d. obeyed25. a. by b. around c. with d. on26. a. burying b. forgetting c. offering d. grabbing27. a. trip b. visitc. breakd. holiday28. a. startedb. stoppedc. enteredd. reached 29. a. carefullyb. madly c. disappointedly d. patiently30. a. fought b. turned c. jumped d. shouted31. a. matchb. target c. equald. companion32. a. remindb. phonec. invite d. beg33. a. rolledb. foldedc. bentd. tied34. a. angrily b. kindly c. coldly d. warmly35. a. caught b. thanked c. comforted d. ignored 36. a. ordinary b. professional c. honestd. outstanding 37. a. picture b. background c. characterd. story38. a. andb. but c. thoughd. when 39. a. ridiculous b. similar c. strange d. different40. a. sometimesb. never c. oftend. forever2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。when i was a law professor, a student reported that i made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. he was right , and after thanking him for his honesty, i changed the grade in my 1 . his beaming face turned to shock. “youre 2 my grade?” he said angrily. “i would never have come in if ”he didnt finish the sentence , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was 3 . he thought hed have it allpraise and the higher grade.several colleagues thought i should have let the higher grade 4 because all id accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future. and every time i tell this story some people agree with this 5 . but i cant see how i could give good reason for worsening my 6 in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error. the grade itself would be a dishonest 7 of his knowledge and it would have been 8 to other students. how could i 9 give a student a gift of an unearned grade? i know 10 reporting an error in ones favor is unusual, but, like 11 too much change, its clearly the right thing to do. people of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up 12_ as much as anyone else. the difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is _13 enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing. perhaps lowering the students grade did 14 him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have _15 him even more. the duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.1. a. filesb. booksc. recordsd. notes2. a. lowering b. correctingc. changingd. making3. a. goodb. falsec. speciald. impressive4. a. removeb. changec. standd. add5. a. remarkb. complaintc. praised. achievement6. a. crimeb. mistakec. doubtd. guilty7. a. reactionb. sensec. signd. reflection8. a. unfairb. cruelc. toughd. funny9. a. reluctantlyb. responsiblyc. impossiblyd. impatiently10. a. activelyb. secretlyc. voluntarilyd. curiously11. a. receivingb. payingc. earningd. returning12. a. benefitsb. honors c. awardsd. gifts13. a. pleasureb. reward c. contentd. honor14. a. protectb. influencec. discouraged. separate15. a. improvedb. encouragedc. blamedd. ruined3.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 despite his knee and finger injuries, kobe bryant is downplaying(对。轻描淡写) his aches and pains as the 2010-2011 nba season nears. he is 36 the los angeles lakers in their attempt to win a 37 nba championship in a row, 38 they did at the beginning of the century. the 32-year-old los angeles lakers superstar has the 39 record since his start in 1996. he hasfive nba championships, 12 nba all-stars and a 40 at the beijing olympics. 41 along with the awards, there has long been talk about bryant. people say he is a 42 player with only a few friends. he won three nba championship titles with shaquille oneal(2000-2002), but 43 becoming friends, they fell out with each other. lakers coach phil jackson still remembers a 44 he and bryant had in 2001. “i talked to him a little bit about leadership and his 45 to be a leader,” and he said: “im ready to be a captain right now,” jackson told espn in 2009. “and i said: but no one is ready to 46 you.,” bryants path of self-discovery 47 him eight years. oneal 48 the lakers in 2004. bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. last week, nba rookies(新秀) voted bryant their 49 player. mark medina, sports reporter with the los angeles times has seen bryant 50. “the lakers2009 title run shows that kobe has been improving his 51 with teammates and accepting that sometimes less in more,” he wrote. “he has learned that he had to give to get back 52. and so he has become a giver rather than just a guy thats a 53 leader, and that has been 54 for him and great to watch,” jackson told medina. bryant has shown through talent and 55 that others can follow his lead.36. a. helping b. leading c. entering d. facing37. a. third b. first c. second d. fourth38. a. when b. like c. though d. while39. a. perfect b. new c. high d. extreme40. a. gold medal b. silver medal c. bronze medal d. crash prize41. a. so b. but c. and d. thus42. a. selfless b. self-centered c. noble d. honest43. a. rather than b. or rather c. other than d. more than44. a. method b. experience c. experiment d. conversation45. a. ability b. power c. energy d. determination46. a. enjoy b. follow c. love d. appreciate47.a. waste b. took c. paid d. spent48.a. left b. lost c. joined d. supported49.a. hard b. favorite c. active d. optimistic50.a. grow b. exist c. train d. practice51.a. effort b. relationship c. influence d. communication52.a. in turn b. in charge c. in return d. in exchange for53.a. giving b. managing c. demanding d. bringing54.a. great b. excellent c. standard d. wonderful55.a. perseverance b. hard work c. strength d. trouble4.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。 for many 26 in the us, earning some money gives them a sense of 27. by making their own money they can buy whatever they want. it also develops a sense of responsibility and independence.most teens i know have a small sum of money. their 28 give them an allowance . for some, an allowance is given every week; for 29, every month or so. usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents. an allowance is typically based on the 30 of chores , such as washing the dishes, cleaning up ones room, taking out the trash, and 31 the floor. 32 to younger siblings is also regarded as worthy of extra cash, 33 some cases.many teens also work to get 34. since most of my peers are not 35 for a formal job, many choose part-time positions. these require relatively 36 time and basically no training. they can have these jobs like babysitting; 37 younger students, offered by most schools 38 a small fee; 39 bagging groceries at local supermarkets.40 spending habits, most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree(无忧的) style. often, a months allowance can be spent in just a few hours. im not saying that teens in us are 41 saving money. indeed, in many situations, teens can be quite level-headed in 42 money towards college or other 43 plans. the way teens manage their money should not be seen as a 44. it may just be a defining characteristic of their carefree 45.26. a. adults b. teens c. babies d. elders27. a. freedom b. pride c. happiness d. excitement28. a. parents b. teachers c. friends d. schools29. a. the others b. another c. the other d. others30. a. completion b. performance c. end d. success31. a. watering b. washing c. sweeping d. removing32. a. cruelty b. coldness c. usefulness d. kindness33. a. in b. on c. by d. for34. a. dollars b. money c. cash d. fees35. a. satisfied b. ready c. qualified d. allowed36. a. little b. much c. more d. no37. a. helping b. training c. tutoring d. informing38. a. in need of b. in return for c. with the purpose of d. as a result of39. a. and b. but c. so d. yet40. a. as for b. because of c. in spite of d. but for41. a. used to b. expert at c. looking forward to d. incapable of42. a. spending b. earning c. saving d. collecting43. a. future b. present c. past d. last44. a. characteristic b. weakness c. merit d. symbol45. a. lifestyle b. attitude c. habit d. thinking5.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。it was a cold winters night when i stopped for gas on my way home from work. i was tired and had a slight 36 .i worked in a 37 doctors office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run 38 than usual. it seemed i was going to be late 39 home and my husband, being the 40 person, would be ready to pronounce(宣布) me late once again. maybe 41 i hurried, i could still make it home.i was heading inside to 42 for my gas when i noticed an older couple at the counter. i heard them asking for 43 to the local hospital. it was the same hospital that i had just 44 a few minutes ago.the young man at the counter was trying to be 45 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 46 . one of them was 47 trying to give them a whole different route back. it was then that i walked over to the couple and said, “would you like to follow me to the 48 ?”a look of 49 crossed the womans face.“im going right by there,” i said, which wasnt a(an) 50 since i had just made up my mind to do 51 that.i got in my car and began the journey back. i was trying to watch to be sure they were right 52 me. it took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 53 . i felt better than i had all day and my headache was nearly gone.later, as i arrived home, my husband 54 , “so you arent ever late any more.” i said, “sometimes its 55 to be late.”36. a. breakb. headachec. cold d. fever37. a. foreignb. commonc. noisy d. busy 38. a. earlierb. easierc. later d. simpler39. a. working b. cookingc. callingd. getting40. a. punctualb. toughc. generousd. careful41. a. asb. sincec. whiled. if 42. a. change b. pay c. waitd. search43. a. opinionsb. directions c. troubled. money44. a. reachedb. visitedc. calledd. left 45. a. skilledb. active c. experiencedd. helpful 46. a. jokes b. promisesc. commentsd. offers47. a. onlyb. stillc. evend. ever48. a. stationb. hospitalc. officed. hotel49. a. panicb. sadnessc. relief d. peace50. a. dutyb. lie c. reasond. fact51. a. partlyb. exactly c. properlyd. perfectly52. a. acrossb. beforec. besided. behind 53. a. go upb. speed upc. die down d. turn down54. a. teasedb. shoutedc. burstd. laughed55. a. possible b. goodc. special d. safe6.what is true friendship? true friendship doesnt mean that when you need your friends help, you will 16 them to dinner, and you will put your friends in a difficult 17 when you have to protect yourself. 18 true friendship is understanding of the souls and the 19 of the hearts. true friends are connected in hearts every minute whatever the 20 is.true friendship involves 21 : doing something for someone else while expecting nothing 22 ; sharing thoughts and feelings 23 fear of judgment or negative criticism. 24 is essential to true friendship. we need to be able to 25 our deepest secrets with someone, without worrying that those secrets will 26 on the internet the next day! failing to 27 those secrets can destroy a friendship in a hurry. true friendship has 28 to do with fame, power, or possessions. true friends 29 contact you at usual time, but come to you 30 you need their help. they care not 31 you are, but who you are. your

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