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湘阴五中2013届高三摸底考试英语试题part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)directions: for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chokes marked a, b, c and d. choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. if we expect _much cleaner world, we should attract _worlds attention to protect the world.a. a; a b. a; / c. a; the d. the; / 22. look at your coat! it requires _.a. washing b. washed c. to wash d. being washed23. the happy look on his face suggested that he _ the final examination successfully.a. passes b. had passed c. would pass d. should pass24. in no case _ our children do that.a. we let b. we cause c. should we have d. we should let25.li ping has made great progress in recent years. _, and _.a. so he has; so you have b. so he has; so have youc. so has he; so you have d. so has he; so have you26. it was not until i watched the tv program _i knew how special the sundance film festival was. a. whichb. whatc. that d. when27. we have to hurry, _ we shall miss the train. a. but b. however c. therefore d. otherwise28. tom as well as two of his classmates _ invited to the party. a. were b. was c. have d. has 29. the wine made _ china is made _ rice, and its bottle is made _ glass. a. in; from; of b. in; of; from c. of; from; in d. from; of; by30. helen had to shout loudly _ above the sound of the music. a. making herself hear b. to make herself hear c. making herself heard d. to make herself heard31. _ online shopping attracts many people, there will always be some who enjoy shopping in the local groceries. a. while b. when c. if d. as32. “i _with lucy that afternoon, watching the show.” i told jessica who ran up to question me. a. have been staying b. stayed c. was staying d. am staying33. _ for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer. a. swim b. swimming c. go swimming d. to swim34. most of us hate people _ talk much but do little.a. whom b. whose c. which d. who35. the bike under the tree _ belong to peter. look! his bag is on it.a. must b. shall c. will d. cansection b (18 marks)directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a. b. c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. he tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 36 things with. he decided to take ten servants with him. they would carry the things to sell and the food to 37 on their trip. before they started, a little boy ran up to the rich man and asked to 38 with them.the rich man said to the little boy, “well, 39 may go with us. 40 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 41 , you cant carry a 42 load (担子). you must 43 the lightest one to carry.” the boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. that was bread.“you are 44 .” said his master, “that is the biggest and the heaviest one.” the boy said 45 and lifted the load gladly.on the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. all the servants were tired 46 the little servant. do you know 47 ? most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.36. a. eatb. buyc. changed. get37. a. cookb. eatc. buyd. drink38. a. stopb. stayc. god. talk39. a. youb. hec. id. they40. a. sinceb. ifc. becaused. but41. a. familyb. guestsc. servantsd. things42. a. heavyb. lightc. smalld. difficult43. a. eatb. choosec. pick upd. understand44. a. braveb. rightc. cleverd. foolish45. a. sorryb. nothingc. angrilyd. good-bye46. a. besidesb. ofc. exceptd. with47. a. whob. himc. thatd. whysection c (12 marks)directions: complete the following passage by using one word that best fits the context.jean driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the worlds best marathoners can run! in april, jean finished the boston marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 48_. thats about 33 minutes 49_ _ than the winning male runner! she competed on the track, too. she was second in the 800-meter wheelchair demonstration race at the 1992 olympics.jean doesnt like to be told shes brave. “im not in sports 50 im courageous,” she says. “its because im a competitive person!” jean was born with spina bifida(脊椎裂), 51_ damaged his spine. she began to use a 52_ to get around in high school. then she tried wheelchair soccer and was amazed. “players banged each other and fell 53 of their chairs,” she says, “it was fun.”jean tried other wheelchair sports. at the university of illinois, 54_ wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.now jean coaches 55 teaches. she tried to get people to set goals. “when i sign my autograph,” says jean, “i write, dream big and work hard.”part reading comprehension (30 marks)directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a. b. c and d. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.athere was once an ant that was very thirsty.it ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.the ant drank the water, which saved its life.the water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.the ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.“why are you sad?” asked the ant.“im the prisoner of a giant.” the girl told the ant. “ he wont let me go until ive made three separate heaps of grain, barley(大麦)and rye(黑麦)out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.”“that will take you a month!” the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.“i know,” the girl cried, “and if i havent finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!”“dont cry,” the ant said, “my friends and i will help you.”soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.the next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.56. what is an ant?a. a small animal. b. an insect. c. a bird. d. a giant.57. when did the drop of water fall on the ant?a. when it was looking for food. b. when it saved the ants life.c. when it was nearly dying. d. when it looked up.58. why was the young girl crying?a. because of her sadness. b. because she saw the ant.c. because the giant would let her go. d. because the giant had given her an impossible job to do.59. what would the giant do if the girl failed to do the work?a. he would eat her. b. he would let her go.c. he would take her away. d. he would send her to prison.60. who or what saved the girls life?a. the giant b. the ant c. the ants friends d. her tearsblovely dog aged 5im moving and cant take him with me. very good with children. id like to give it away to a good home.tel: 8631966wantedwelcome the hilos storetake any old pair of shoes to us between now and 30 sep. and you will pay not more than ten dollars for any new pair of shoes. your old shoes will be given to the poor people.a womens dress size 12 silk $150.also three dressed for girls between 5 and 9 years old, $120 the three.more information call laura at 5998326.61. you neednt pay if you want to get _.a. a pair of shoes b. a womens dress c. a girls dress d. a lovely dog62. if mrs. evans is interested in the dressed, so she may call _.a. 8631966 b. 5998326 c. 2455919 d. 245683663. if mrs. evans wants to buy all the dressed, so she has to pay _.a. $170 b. $200 c. $270 d. $30064. if you give an old pair of shoes to hilos store, you can get a new pair of shoes with _.a. over 10 dollars b. less than 10 dollarsc. only 10 dollars d. 10 dollars or less than 10 dollars65. whom will the old shoes be given to _.a. rich people b. poor peoplec. beggars d. hard-working people ctibet is among the most popular places for chinese tourists. the number of travelers to tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. since july 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from xining to lhasa, more and more people have been going to tibet.the train stops at several famous places along the way, such as qinghai lake, kunlun mountain, and the potala palace. passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like tibetan dancing and karaoke.on the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. unlike most chinese trains which have open-hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. there is also a special rubbish system in the train that keeps the environment clean. all the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. tv and electrical sockets for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.because there isnt much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks for those who need them. it makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. there are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.66. which of the following is not among the places of interest?a. qinghai lake. b. karaoke. c. kunlun mountain. d. the potala palace.67. unlike most chinese trains, the train provides everything special except _.a. food b. system c. windows d. system68. the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to _.a. oxygen masks b. doctors c. oxygen d. passengers69. we can learn from the passage that _.a. flying to tibet is impossible b. train to lhasa is too clean to takec. train trip to tibet is popular with travelers d. taking train to lhasa causes a lot of trouble70. what is the best title of the passage?a. tibet roof of the world b. magic train to magic tibetc. beautiful views in tibet d. a comfortable trip to tibetpart iv writing (45 marks)section a (10 marks)directions: read the following passage. fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passagewrite no more than three words for each answer.if you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management.always start the meeting on time. if you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. beginning on time reflects skill as an effective time manager and sets an example for others to follow.select a note-taker or arrange to have the meeting audio-taped. you may need to refer back to an issue that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well.learn to listen. so many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, block out important points that other group members may be contributing. additionally, we often hear only what we want to hear, rather than really listening to other people. meetings that are characterized by effective listening are successful meetings.keep the discussion on track. many times important issue can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. if an unexpected conflict develops once the meeting is in progress, either appoint a subcommittee to look into the problem, or ask participants involved in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. doing so will help keep the discussion on track and minimize the chances of wasting participants valuable time.give everyone an opportunity to be heard. some people tend to control meetings, whereas others wait to be asked their opinions. as the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism.end on time. if you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointments, increases the chances that the members will mentally leave the meeting and reduces your reliability as an effective meeting manager.advice on how to _71_rules for meeting management _74_start the meeting on time. _75_and set an example.select a note-taker or_72_. need to refer to an issue _76_._73_. _77_is a character of successful meeting.keep the discussion on track. minimize the chances of _78_.give everyone an opportunity to be heard. make everyone _79_.end on time. _80_ your reliability.section b (10 mark.)directions: read the following passage. answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.there are many customs and traditions connected to yearly celebrations which are part of britains folklore (民俗). lughnasadh is a celebration at the beginning of august. a custom connected with it is to make corn dolls with corn from the last of the harvest. the doll is saved until the following spring when it is put back into the earth with new seeds. people believe that the doll contains the spirit of the corn and will bring a good harvest. christmas too is full of ancient customs. the traditions of lighting a fire and decorating the home with an evergreen have their roots in times long before christianity. the fire is to keep away evil spirits and fill the home with light and the evergreen is valued because it is a sign that life continued during those cold, dark days.not all the origins of ancient traditions are remembered, however. the roots of morris dancing, for example, are not known. this is a dance in which men (and sometimes women ) dressed in white dance together. some people think the dance may be from pre-christmas times, and others say it was introduced into britain in the late 15th century and that it comes from moorish dancing. in any case, it is interesting to see that morris dancing is not a dying tradition. there are morris dancing groups in places as far away as new zealand and san francisco!although these customs have been passed down to us from forgotten generations, they themselves have not been forgotten and continue to play a part in our modern lives. every week groups of individuals regularly meet to sing, play instruments or practice ancient dances and this month people all over britain shall be preparing their homes for the ancient celebration we now call christmas, lighting fires and putting up christian trees, just as their great-greatgrandfathers once did.81. why are corn dolls used to celebrate lughnasadh? (no more than 14 words)(2分)_82. how do people celebrate christmas according to the passage?(no more than 10 words)(2分)_83. what idea does the underlined sentence try to support? (no more than 11words)(3分)_84. whats the main idea of the passage? ( no more than 9 words) (3分) _ section c (25 marks)directions: write an english composition according to the instructions given below in chinese.随着科技的进步,多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时,有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议。(字数120 词左右,不计开头)大多数同学认为 小部分同学认为个人看法1.能活跃气氛 ;2.能使大脑得到放松,减轻学习的疲劳,使大家在快乐的氛围中做好下一堂课的准备 ;3.能给大家带来快乐1.课间时间太短 ,播放音乐达不到预期的效果;2.课间需要的是安静而不是嘈杂的声音 .考生陈述 our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not. _ _班级:_姓名:_答题卡听力(每小题1

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