高三英语 阅读复习第五期 计划愿望13(1).doc

2014年高三英语 阅读复习第五期 计划愿望13【导读】偶然的机会作者当了一次群众演员，从中体会到了其中的艰辛之处。about twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. although our act would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.we all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera waswheeled into position. the director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. a big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in snow. two more fans were turned on, and a strong wind blew through the trees. the picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.the next scene was a complete contrast (对比). the way it was filmed was quite unusual. pictures in front taken on an island in the pacific were shown on a glass screen (幕). an actor and actress stood of the scene so that they looked trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, as if they were at the waters edge on an island. by a simple and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. for a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film stars!【文章大意】偶然的机会作者当了一次群众演员，从中体会到了其中的艰辛之处。【篇章结构】段落关键词大意第一部分fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio应招做群众演员第二部分one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path; the next scene; pictures in front taken on an island in the pacific; be experiencing the excitement of being film stars见闻感受【信息提取】1. who is the author?a. a cameraman.b. .a film director.c. a crowd-scene actor.d. a workman for scene setting.2. what made the author feel cold?a. the heavy snowfall.b. the man-made scene.c. the low temperature.d. the film being shown.3. what would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the last paragraph?a. a new scene would be filmed.b. more stars would act in the film.c. the author would leave the studio.d. the next scene would be prepared.【解析】1.【答案】c【试题解析】根据短文第1段内容可知，作者实际上是一名群众演员，参与了一次电影的拍摄。因此，正确答案为c选项。2【答案】b【试题解析】根据短文第2段，影棚内人造了下雪的场景，作者在里面感觉到有点冷。因此，正确答案为b选项。3.【答案】a【试题解析】根据短文最后一段，作者不知道要拍摄哪方面的场景，也就是会有新的场景被拍摄。因此，正确答案为a选项。【词汇扩充】1. fortunate adj.侥幸的，幸运的i have been fortunate enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.我很有福气，去过世界许多地方作演讲。he is the fortunate possessor of a fine singing voice.他很幸运，有一副好嗓子。2. scene n.场面，现场； （戏剧的）一场； 景色i found the scene in which percy proposed to olive tremendously poignant. 我觉得珀西向奥利芙求婚的一幕太让人心酸了。its a scene of complete devastation.那是一副满目疮痍的景象。thick black smoke billowed over the scene.在这一场景中浓浓的黑烟滚滚升起。3. contrast n.对比，对照the two visitors provided a startling contrast in appearance.这两位访客的外表截然不同。silk was used with wool for contrast.丝绸和毛料用在一起以形成对比。【长难句解析】1. the way it was filmed was quite unusual.【句意】录制方式完全不同。【分析】it was filmed 是定语从句修饰先行词the way。2. since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path.【句意】因为是夏天，看到一个男演员穿上厚大衣沿路走来，感到很吃惊。【分析】since引导的原因状语从句。surprise这里是抽象名词具体化。【语法点滴】抽象名词具体化一、抽象名词具体化抽象名词不表示具体的事物，因此无单复数。如：make fun of;make progress;make use of;be in danger;sit in silence;of great use;of great importance;of great help;of great value;etc.但抽象名词具体化之后就要加上相应的冠词了，经典例句与搭配：1.you are a danger to the public=you are dangerous .2.it is a pleasure to help you=(pleasant)3.a dictionary is a necessity in learning english.(necessary)4.it is a long wait in the dark.5.it can grow to a lengh(height/width/depth) of 11 meters.6.ive got a pain here.7.it is a waste of time and money(energy/materials).8.china has a history of about 5000 years.9.a terrible experience,a sense of