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period 3 reading (2)learning aimsto learn new words and expressions and learn how to use them.presentationrole-play home alone in groups of five.预习导航check the answers to part d1&d2.language points1. mom and dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. vacation假期,指正式规定的较长的假期,不指假日或节日。 暑寒假holiday既可以指假期(也可用复数),也可指节假日。leave休假,准假,多指政府部门机关,尤指部队的休假。 expect 预想, 预期,料想 than expected 比预料的 如预料的那样出席的人比预料的多。 2. yes, i cant wait to surprise the boys! 是的,我迫不及待地想给儿子们一个惊喜。 cant wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事归纳拓展:“迫不及待”的表达:_ . many people couldnt wait to see the performance of zhao benshan at the spring festival gala. 许多人迫不及待地想看赵本山在春晚上的表演。 . i cant wait for your gift. 我等不及要你的礼物了。3. eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog,walking very slowly. followed by 过去分词短语作伴随或方式状浯,表示被动含义。the boy spent the night locked in the room.现在分词短语作伴随或方式状语时表示 意味,即表示该动作是前面主语发出来的。he sat in the corner of the room, crying sadly. walking very slowly 为现在分词短语作 语。中国是一个发展中国家。 there was a terrible noise (follow)the sudden burst of light. 4. mom!dad!youre back early!(looking around room,sounding frightened) 妈妈!爸爸!你们这么早就回来了!(环视了一下房间,听起来有点害怕) frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的 派生词: 惊吓;害怕n._ 使惊吓;使害怕vt. _ 令人害怕的;吓人的adj. _. she was _ to death at the sight of so many snakes. 看到这么多的蛇,她吓得要死。. she was very _ to look down from the top floor of the building. 她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。 5. but,butyou werent supposed to come home until tomorrow! be supposed to 理应,应该be supposed to do常用来表示“本应该(发生而实际上并未发生)”,有时也可使用be supposed to have done表示过去本应发生而实际未发生的事。be not supposed to意为“不应当”。he is supposed to arrive before six oclock. we were supposed to arrive at six. but were late.你本应该按时完成家庭作业的。 he was supposed to have told me about it. (2011高考辽宁卷)what are you doing out of bed,tom?youre supposed to be asleep.你起床干什么,汤姆?你应该在睡觉。6. the money for dog food is gone,but spot looks like he is starving. 用来买狗食的钱不见了,可是小斑点看上去饿坏了. starve vi. 挨饿;饿死 vt. 使挨饿 饥饿 n._渴望做某事 _ 急需某事物 _饿死 _ _ _they will either die from the cold or _. 他们要么将被冻死,要么将被饿死。boxers sometimes _for several days to control their weight.拳击手有时为了控制体重而绝食数日。 be gone: gone在句中作表语表示状态。gone形式上为过去分词,但它常被用作形容词,作表语或补足语,表示“离开了的;(时间)过去了;(物)不见了,用完了,消逝了”等意。我回来的时候我的车不见了。 are the days when teachers were not respected. 7. the room is in a mess,with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.房间里一团糟,比萨饼盒子在地板上,脏盘子堆在洗碗池里。句法分析with pizza boxes on the floor是with的复合结构,由“with+宾语+宾补”构成,在句中作伴随状语。. shen zhou was travelling in space,with three chinese astronauts in it.“神舟7号”载着三位中国宇航员在太空中遨游。. we continued our journey along a river with thick bushes on both banks.我们沿着一条两岸都是茂密的灌木的河继续我们的旅行。. he is sleeping with the door open. 门开着,他正在睡觉。. with no hat on,he walked in the street. 他在街上走着,没有戴帽子。. with the work done,the teacher went home. 工作做完以后,老师回家了。. he lay on the grass,with his eyes looking to the sky. 他躺在草地上,眼睛看着天空。. with you to help us,well finish the work in time.如果你帮助我们,我们将及时完成工作。归纳拓展: with短语常见结构:with+n./ pron.+ 介词短语/形容词/副词/名词/不定式/分词with the guide_ the way,we got out of the forest without any difficulty. (lead) he fell asleep with all the windows . (close) he stood there (手放在口袋里)they sat in silence .(灯亮着)with no one , he felt bored. (说话)she died with her son (being) yet a schoo1 boy. ( ) _ two exams to worry about, i have to work really hard this weekend. a. with b. besides c. as for d. because of 8. what did you do with the cash we left? 你俩用我们留给你们的钱做什么了? do with 处理,对付,应付 归纳拓展:“处理;对待”的用法 _. what shall you _ the money? 你将怎样处理这笔钱?. she doesnt know how to _ people in her job. 她不知道工作中怎样与人打交道。课堂训练1 单项填空( )1. why do you have a_book?because you almost _me out of life by your_ mask. a.frightening;frightened;frightening b.frightened;frightening;frightened c.frightening;frightening;frightened d.frightened;frightened;frightening ( ) 2. after seeing a fierce dog in the street,he returned home,_. a.tiredly and frightened b.tired and frightened c.tiredly and frightening d.tired and frightening ( )3. unless we can find a way of making the baby not bring up
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