徐州市高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（10）(1).doc

徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（10）2015高考英语（附解析答案）.单项填空1johns brother has determined to _ farming when he graduates from university，which dissatisfies his parents.apick up bset up ctake up dgive up解析考查短语动词辨析。pick up“捡起；偶尔学到”；set up“建立”；take up“从事；开始”；give up“放弃”。从句子的意思判断“毕业后从事农业”得出答案为take up。答案c2the town came into _ as we turned the corner.abeing buse cfashion dsight解析通过语境考查come into短语。come into being“形成”；come into use“开始使用”；come into fashion“流行；入时”；come into sight“进入视线”。根据as we turned the corner得出答案。答案d3. im afraid you have to_，or ill miss the train.apick up bturn up cspeed up dtake up解析句意：恐怕你得加速，否则我就赶不上火车了。speed up意为“加速”符合句意。turn up“出现；调大”；pick up“捡起；学会；开车接”；take up“开始；接受”。答案c4some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.atake in btake offctake on dtake out解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：有些昆虫呈现它们周围环境的颜色来保护自己。take in吸收，收留，欺骗；take off脱下，起飞，腾飞；take on呈现；take out拿出。根据句意选择c项。答案 c5more and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities_space.ain search of bin place ofcfor lack of dfor fear of解析 考查短语介词辨析。牢记短语介词的含义是正确解题的关键。难度中等。句意：由于缺乏空间，在大城市里已经建起了越来越多的高层建筑。in search of寻找，搜寻；in place of 代替；for lack of由于缺乏；for fear of由于害怕。答案 c6everything will be all right.we must never stop taking a(n)_attitude toward life.aunderstanding boppositecrelaxed doptimistic解析句意：所有的一切都会好的，我们要始终对生活抱有乐观的态度。optimistic意为“乐观的”，符合句意。understanding体谅的；opposite相反的；relaxed放松的。答案d7just a minute，miss white，our glasses have been_.oh，sorry，they look like the same，and i am so careless.aswitched bstolen cbroken drobbed解析由答语可以看出，说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”。所以选switch，意思是“交换”。答案a8much to my surprise，she_tears_she read the letter.aburst out；instant bburst into；the instantcburst out；instantly dburst into；instant解析burst into后接名词；burst out后接v.ing形式；the instant/instantly用作连词，表示“一就”。答案b9health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.alimit blackcneed ddemand解析 lack意为“缺乏”。根据常识可判断出健康问题与坏的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有关。limit意为“限制”；need意为“需要”；demand意为“要求，需求(量)，需要”。答案 b10do you think shell notice if i switch my glass_hers?awith bintocoff dover解析 switch sth.with sth.意为“某物与某物交换”； switch off 意为“切断(电流)等”；switch over 意为“交换位置”。句意：要是把我的杯子跟她的换了，你认为她看得出来吗？答案 a11to keep healthy，professor johnson_cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.acaught on bset outcmade for dtook up解析句意：为了保持健康，约翰逊教授退休后经常骑自行车进行锻炼。此处是表达“从事于”，只能选took up。set out意为“出发”；catch on意为“理解”；make for意为“促成”。答案d12if you_of mary，ask her to come and see me.alose sight of bcatch sight ofcare in the sight of dare at the sight of解析根据句意，此处表示“看见”，强调的是动作，因此用catch sight of。答案b13though_money，his parents managed to send him to a key university.alacked blacking ofclacking from dlacked in解析句意：尽管缺钱，但他的父母还是设法把他送到了名牌大学。答案b14she thought i was talking about her daughter，_in fact，i was talking about my daughter.awhom bwhere cwhich dwhile解析此处用while表示转折，意为“然而”。句意：她认为我在谈论她的女儿，而实际上，我在谈论我的女儿。答案d15the_on her face told me that she was angry when i said that.aimpression bsightcappearance dexpression解析句意：她的面部表情告诉我，当我说到那件事时，她很生气。impression印象；sight视觉；appearance外貌；expression表情。答案d。单项选择31. some of the exercises appear to be _ ones that you have done, but after taking _ second look, you will find that they are different. a. /; the b. the; the c. the; a d. /; a 32. msn, as well as telephones, _ an important role in our everyday communication.a. is playing b. play c. have playedd. have been playing 33.could you tell me _ you have bought this fur coat? a. by whomb. for whomc. through whichd. in which34. can you tell me when _back ?a. will he beb. does he comec. he will bed. did he come35. _ where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.a. having lost her way and not knowing b. losing her way and didnt knowc. lost her way and knew d. lost her way and not knowing36. rabbits make their homes in fields and prairies _ they can hide their young under bushes or grasses.a. that b. which c. where d. when37. the launch of change i has _ a success.a. turned b. provedc. come outd. changed38. that pudding was the most delicious dessert we _.a. have had b. had never had c. would d. had ever had 39.i dont like the way _ he looks at me.a. in that b. which c. of which d. /40.dont call me between 12 oclock and 1 oclock, _ i am usually having lunch.a. during which time b. at whichc. by which time d. by which41. - do you know where david is? i couldnt find him anywhere. - well. he _ have gone far , for his coat is still here. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. cant d. wouldnt 42. _ tracy found she had left her handbag in bobs car.a. hardly did she get home b. it was until she got home c. no sooner she got home d. it was not until she got home that43. -do you mind if i keep my dog here?-_.a. id rather you didnt, actually. b. you are welcome.c. great! i love pets. d. no, you cant44. mikes interests include playing basketball and surfing the web _ studying his favorite subjects. a. instead of b. as well as c. rather than d. less than45. the girl put on a snow-white dress and became quite _person.a. the other b. other c. each d. another【参考答案】 3145 cabca cbdda cdabd【河南许昌市高三四校联考】单项选择：（15分）21in _most countries, a university degree can give you _ flying start in life.a. the; a b. the; 不填 c. 不填; 不填 d.不填; a.22.- jim has his wife do all the housework! isnt he wise?- not really. he is _.a. more wise than lazy b. wiser than lazy c. more lazy than wise d. lazier than wise23look at the terrible situation i am in！if only i _ your advice.afollow bhad followedcwould follow dhave followed24it seemed to me that she was in doubt _timmy lived or died. a. why b. how c. that d. whether25does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies? whom would you rather _ with you, li hua or me? a. to go b. have go. c. have to go d. have gone26entering the garden, i found it _ with _ leaves. a. covering; fallen b. covered; falling c. covering; falling d. covered; fallen27_ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.afaced bfacecfacing dto face.28id rather_ rudely to her yesterday.a. you not speak b. your not speakingc. you didnt speak d. you hadnt spoken.29it was so noisy in the dining room that only by shouting _ to make himself heard. a. he has been able b. has he been able c. was he able d. he was able30_ to ten years in prison, the man lost all hope. a. be sentenced b. sentencing c. to sentence d. having been sentenced.31_seems to be no possibility _li hua can win the first prize in the 100 meter race.a. it; thatb. there; thatc. there; whetherd. it; whether32i like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.a. this b. that c. it d. one.33as a result of heavy snow，the highway has been closed up until further_. a. news b. knowledge c. notice d. message34how long did it them to go there by bus? a. pay b. take c. spend d. keep35is there _ in todays paper? a. important somethingb. important anything c. something importantd. anything important【参考答案】21-35 acbdb dadcd bccad 【牡丹江一中】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. as soon as _ new film was released, it became _ great hit in all the big cinemas across the country.a. a; theb. the; ac. the; / d. a; a22. i like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.a. thisb. thatc. itd. one23. there is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, _ they can limit how much water you drink.a. much more thanb. any more thanc. no less thand. no more than24. to play better, all the players have to know their _ and weaknesses.a. techniquesb. strengthsc. benefitsd. values25. all the students are excited about the good news that next sunday we will go camping. but when and where to camp _ yet.a. are not discussed b. havent been discussedc. is not being discussedd. hasnt been discussed26. unfortunately, the computer system _ suddenly while they were searching for some information on the internet.a. broke upb. broke downc. broke away d. broke out27. the volunteers soon reached _ was once an old hall, _ the workers now use as a work shop.a. what; whichb. which; wherec. where; whichd. what; where28. _ every member has arrived, lets get down to _ the plan for the next five years.a. now that; work outb. because; work outc. since; working outd. for; working out 29. -how long have you been here? -only about five minutes. henry and simon _ here with me.a. have walke