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奉新一中2018届高一上学期月考一英语试卷第卷(共100分,答案用2b铅笔涂在答题卡上)第一部分。 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选择项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when will the speakers get to the theater? a. at 7:10. b. at 7:25. c. at 7:30.2. what did the man do yesterday afternoon?a. he went out with ken. b. he played basketball. c. he watched tv.3. where are the two speakers?a. in a hotel. b. at a dinner table. c. at the mans house.4. what does the man like doing best on sundays?a. staying at home. b. visiting his friends. c .walking in the forest.5. what are the speakers talking about?a. what they should read. b. business newspaper. c. a story about an elephant and a mouse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what day is it today?a. friday b. saturday c. sunday7. what will the woman do first after class?a. go to the zoo. b. go home. c. go to the cinema.听第7段材料,回答每8至9题。?8. what is the woman doing now?a. apologizing to the man b. inviting the man c. thanking the man.9. what did the woman do last night?a. she held a great party. b. she talked loudly with someone.c. she watched a football match on tv听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what are the speakers talking about?a. the mans trip to new york.b. the womans trip to new york. c. the womans physics class11. what did the woman see in new york?a. the new york library b. the new york city park c. the statue of liberty12. what advice does the woman give to the man?a. visiting the statue of libertyb. visiting new york in spring or autumnc. visiting the new york city park听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. what happened to the man?a. he had an accident in the bus. b. his car drove into a bus.c. he drank too much wine.14. what do we know about the car driver?a. he was drunk. b. he was a new driver. c. he was good at driving.15. where did the car driver go after the accident?a. the test center. b. the hospital. c. the police office.16. who was hurt in this accident?a. nobody. b. a little girl. c. the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. why did the speaker stay up to read books?a. she loved reading.b. she wanted to know the three kingdoms. c. she had an exam the next day.18. what do todays adults think of pupils in the speakers opinion?a. pupils dont need to do any homework. b. pupils are always happy. c. pupils need to do lots of sports.19. how was the speaker feeling when the clock struck 2?a. very tired and sleepy b. very happy c. excited and interested20. where did the speaker sleep that night?a. in the bed. b. on the desk. c. on the floor.第二部分。阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (a 、b 、c 和 d )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 amr. lang worked in a factory. as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. his wife was an able woman and did all the housework. when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. so he had enough time when he had a holiday. a few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. so he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. he lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. his wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. she had to tell the police. he and his friends were punished for it. and he was hardly sent away. after he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.it was new years day. mr. lang didnt go to work. he felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. he called his friends and they came soon. but they were afraid the police would come. he told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. they waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“i saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so i went to the crossing and asked some to come.”21. mrs. lang did all housework because _. a. she couldnt find any work b. she thought her husband was tired c. her husband spent all time in gambling d. she wouldnt stop her husband gambling22. the woman had to leave mr. lang because _. a. he didnt love her any longer b. he wouldnt stop gambling c. he had been put into lockup d. he was hardly sent away by the factory23. which of the following is right? a. the boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again. b. the boy thought his father needed some policemen. c. the boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon. d. the boy hoped his mother to come back.bmaking friends is a skill like many other skills. it improves with practice. if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. you must first go where there are people. you wont make friends staying home alone. join a club or a group. talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. or join someone in some activities. many people are nervous when talking to new people. after all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. and its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. we imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. youll both feel more comfortable.try to act selfconfidently even if you dont feel that way. when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.if you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is based on mutual liking and“give and take”. it takes time and effort to develop.24. the best title of the text may be_.a. friendshipb. how to make friendsc. meeting new people d. facing the unknown25. you cant make friends if you_.a. take some actionsb. go to where there are peoplec. avoid meeting peopled. wont start a conversation26. friendship is based on_.a. selfconfidenceb. meeting more unknown peoplec. more talking and smiling to people d. taking from and giving to people27. which of the following statements is not true?a. making friends needs practising.b. making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.c. when meeting someone, make him feel nice and starting a conversation.d. before making friends with someone, judge if hes too this or too that.ceveryday, 340 million people speak it. one billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. what are we talking about? that global languageenglish.the english language started in britain in the 5th century. it is a mixed language. it was built up when german,scandinavian and french invaders settled in england and created a common language for communication.today it is the official language of the uk, the usa, australia, new zealand, canada, south africa and ireland as well as many islands in the caribbean . many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, india. pakistan, nigeria and the philippines. english is also one of the official languages of hong kong.but global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some english. thanks to mcdonalds, we all know about burgers, fries and milkshakes. songs by madonna, britney spears and celine dion are in english. we can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!english is a messy (杂乱的) language. every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as blogging, download and chatroom. also included are words that teenagers use. who does not know cool, ok and “hello” ?other languages also influence english. many english words come from french. words like cafe and expressions like cest la vie (that is life) are all part of the english language. on the other hand, the french language includes english words like le weekend and le camping. german words are also part of english. words like kindergarten come from the german language.recently, british people have become interested in yoga. but the word comes from an ancient hindu language in india.28. the english language has a history of _.a. over 2000 years b. over 500 years c. over 1500 years d. over 1000 years29. which of the following statements is true about the language of english ?a. it has been changing all the time.b. it has borrowed words from all the other languages.c. french words are used by the english because dictionaries have french words.d. singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.30. how many people in the world are using english now?a. one billion people b. 340 millionc. almost all the people in the world. d. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.31. many countries and regions use it for politics and business except_.a. the usa b. nigeria c. the philippines d. norwaydroger was a thief,but he wasnt very clever. when he was in school, he stole apples or oranges from other children. sometimes he stole pencils or books from other children. but he always got caught.the teacher spoke to rogers parents and they tried to stop him from stealing things, but roger wouldnt stop. he kept stealing.when he was older, he began to steal from stores, but he was still stupid. once, he went into a store wearing the clothes he had stolen the day before. the clothes still had the price tags(标签) on them, and the store manager called the police. they warned him that he would go to jail if he didnt stop stealing.then roger decided to rob a bank. he planned everything. he got some gloves so that he would not leave fingerprints, and a mask so that no one would recognize him. but what if they recognize my voice? he thought.he decided to write his message on a piece of paper so that he wouldnt need to speak. he found an old envelope and wrote give me all the money on the back of it. he got a toy gun and went to the bank. he put on his mask and his gloves and showed the note to the bank clerk. the clerk gave him all the money, and roger ran out of the bank and went home.ten minutes later he heard a knock on the door. it was the police. they had come to arrest him for robbing the bank. how did you find me so quickly? asked roger it was easy, said the police. your address was on the envelope!32. how old was roger when he started stealing things?a. 10b. 40c. 70d. 2233. what is something roger did not steal?a. moneyb. food c. a shirt d. a bicycle34. in this story, the underlined word recognize means _.a. knowb. makec. watchd. understand35. how did the police catch roger? a. his friend worked in the bank.b. the clerk knew his voice.c. they found his picture. d. they knew his address. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。be your own best friendwhy would you want to become your own best friend? there are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. we all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. _36_ heres how to become your own best friend.1be nice to yourselfthe first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. _37_ start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2. imagine how you would support a friend in the same situationthink about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. _38_ then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself. 3_39_following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. do you need a day off from work? _40_whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!ahonor your needsbbelieve in yourselfca long hot bath?dhelp them first and then they will help you.ethat means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.fthink about how theyre struggling, suffering with this problem.gisnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)a man wanted to become wealthyhe was told a story one day that there was a 41 pebble (鹅卵石) among the pebbles on the beach of the black seait could turn everything it touched into 42 _this pebble could be 43 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 44 when touchedthe man rushed to the beach of the black sea and began to 45 the pebble 46 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the seahe 47 _this practice day after dayeach pebble that felt cold was 48 _ thrown into the seaone morning, he 49 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 50 _the man threw the pebble into the seahe hadnt 51_ to, but he had formed a habithabits can be hard to 52_in fact, if we repeat any behaviour 53 enough, it becomes a habitbut some habits can be of great help, such as 54 attitudes and healthy ways of lifeour habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 55 us or hinder (阻碍) usis there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 56 ? then reinforce (强化) it by 57 it at every opportunitywhen it comes to habits, 58 may not make perfectbut practice will certainly form 59 behaviouryour habits will form who you areso form the habits that are 60 to you and let them mold (塑造) you into the person you want to be41 acarved blarge cmagical dheavy42 agold bwater csand dstone43acreated bsaved ctransformed drecognized44asmooth bshining cwarm dhard 45asearch for blook into cmake dstudy46aunless bwhen calthough duntil47 acontinued bdeveloped ctested danalysed48aluckily bcarelessly csuddenly dimmediately49aattempted bbegan cdecided dhappened50ahands btrees cpebbles dballs51 aasked bmeant cremembered doffered52aignore bbreak clearn dforget53aoften bcarefully cfast dcalmly54 arelated bgood cpublic dbad55ahelp btrouble cexpose ddefeat56ahabit bcustom crule dplan57 achanging bretelling crepeating dconsidering58aattitude battempt cguidance dpractice59acalm bbored cpermanent dstrange60agrateful btrue cfamiliar dbeneficial第ii卷(非选择题 共50分,答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡相应位置)第一节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。how are you getting along with your senior high school? it may be hard for you as this is the first time that you _61_ (leave) your parents. i know that you are now having trouble _62_(communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. thats _63_ you are new here and people dont know about you. but i think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below. first, you should attach great _64_(important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other peoples views _65_(careful). second, you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes, _66_ can make you get familiar with them. only in this way can you get to know more _67_(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. last but not least, im always here ready to help. we can take part in some _68_ (activity) together and i can introduce you to others.
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