【与名师对话】高考英语总复习 Unit 3 Computers课时作业 新人教版必修2(1).doc

【与名师对话】2015届高考英语总复习 unit 3 computers课时作业 新人教版必修2.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1she took a complex topic and_(simple) it in a way that we could all understand.答案simplified2hello，_(operate)? could you put me through to room 31?答案operator3a childs_(intelligent) develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.答案intelligence4we havent really_(calculate)the total cost yet.答案calculated5_(personal)speaking，i prefer travelling by plane.答案personally6this is not an imagination but a_(real)答案reality7i made an_(apply)for a loan(贷款)答案application8sorry，i have _ (total)changed my mind.答案totally9the sudden_(appear) of a policeman caused the thief to run away.答案appearance10several problems have_(arise) recently out of the lack of communication.答案arisen.单句语法填空1it will be at least three more months_he can recover and return to work.答案before2_ the end of last year，we had finished learning six english books.答案by3_ spring drawing near，its becoming warmer and warmer.答案with4i was cooking_i heard someone knocking at the door.答案when5“cheers，everyone！” said larry，_ (raise) his glass.答案raising6while we were swimming in the river，a strange situation_(arise) where some fish，whose heads looked like snakes，were coming to us.解析句意：当我们在河里游泳的时候，一个奇怪的现象出现了，一些头部看上去像蛇的鱼向我们游来。答案arose7every minute must be made use _ to study well.解析make use of 是固定词组。此句变为主动语态应是：we must make use of every minute to study well.答案of8it will be years_all children can go to school free of charge at all.解析“it will be years before.”意为“还要过许多年才”。答案before9when and where to go for the picnic_ (not decide) yet.解析yet与现在完成时连用。when and where.作主语，谓语动词用单数。答案has not been decided10the window is dirty.i know.it_ (not clean) for weeks.解析“for时间段”与现在完成时连用，根据句意应用被动语态。答案hasnt been cleaned.完成句子1_(随着她年龄的增长)，she gained confidence.答案as she grew older2_(你认为会发生什么事)to the village next?答案what do you think will happen3now that you have a chance，youd better_(充分利用)it.答案make good use of/make full use of/make the most of4_ _，i think he is a very good man，but you may not agree.就个人而言，我认为他是个很好的人，但也许你不这么认为。答案personally speaking5while_ _，i began to work as an english teacher.(用省略句)我在上大学时就开始当英语老师了。答案at college.短文语法填空alice: hi，tom. how is your househunting going?tom: not very well. i havent_1_(find) anything within my price range yet.alice: how much can you afford?tom: i can only afford about 400 pounds a month.alice: well，_2_you want to live in london，you must pay the prices!tom: do you know of anyone_3_needs a roommate?alice: i can ask around for you. do you have a preference for smokers or nonsmokers?tom: id prefer nonsmoking roommates，but i guess ill have to take_4_i can get!alice: how_5_do you want to rent?tom: one year. i dont know where ill be after that.alice: you know that youll have to pay water and_6_(electrical) charges on top of the rent，right?tom: no，i thought that would be included in the rent.alice: they arent usually included. in addition，youll have to pay about 100 pounds more each month_7_utilities.tom: i dont think i can afford that.alice: dont worry. sometimes people will give you a discount if you_8_to do the cleaning or take care of the children.tom: do you need a furnished_9_an unfurnished apartment?alice: i dont have any_10_，so it would be great if it were furnished.tom: ok，waiting for my good news.1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_1解析考查动词的时态。句意：我还没有找到在我价格范围内的房子。由此句中的havent以及yet可知，此处应该用现在完成时。答案found2解析考查引导状语从句的连词。句意：如果你想要在伦敦生活的话，你就必须付这样的价格。根据句子前后的意思，表示“条件”关系，所以要用if。答案if3解析考查关系代词。根据句子的结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，由于先行词为anyone，指人，而且从句中作主语，所以应该填who/that。答案who/that4解析考查宾语从句中的连接词。此处表示：但是我想我不得不接受我能够得到的。此处是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故应该填what。答案what5解析考查形容词。根据下面的“one year.”可以判断出，此句是在询问“你想租多长时间”，所以应该用long。答案long6解析考查词性转换。根据句意，此处表示要付水电费，所以要用名词作定语。答案electricity7解析考查介词。此处表示每月要花费大约100英镑来支付公用事业。答案for8解析考查逻辑填词。句意：有时如果你保证打扫卫生或照顾好孩子的话，人们会给你打折。此处为if引导的条件状语从句，从句中要用一般现在时表示一般将来时。故应填promise。答案promise9解析考查并列连词。根据语境可知，此处为选择关系，故应填or。答案or10解析考查逻辑填词。根据上下文语境及后面的“it would be great if it were furnished”可知此处表示家具，由于furniture是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故应填furniture。答案furniture.阅读理解(2013河南省濮阳高三模拟)you wake up in the morning，the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. then the telephone rings，you say hello，and the drama starts. the person on the other end has a depressing(令人沮丧的)tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. you are still in a wonderful mood? impossible!communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. it may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.life brings ups and downs，but some people，are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. they only feel glad when they make others feel bad. no wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect. when you communicate with positive people，your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. when the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you，you feel the heavy feeling that，all in all，brings you down.sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. this could be a coworker，or relative. in this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible. sometimes it feels good to let outyour anger back to the negative person，but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. the negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to (附着)you throughout the rest of your day，which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. life is too short to feel negative. stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.1the purpose of the first paragraph is to_.amake a comparison boffer an evidencecintroduce a topic ddescribe a daily scene解析考查考生的理解全文的能力。本题首先要通读全文，了解首段在全文中的功能之后，不难得出答案。答案c2how can negative people have effect on us?aby influencing our emotion.bby telling us the nature of life.cby changing our way of thinking.dby comparing their attitude to life with ours.解析考查细节辨析能力。本题要注意第二段的提示communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness.it may not change what you think，but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.答案a3some negative people base their happiness on_.aother peoples pity for thembmaking other people unhappycbuilding up a positive attitudedother peoples respect for them解析考查细节辨析能力。看文章第三段第二句话的提示they only feel glad when they make others feel bad.答案b4according to the passage，to reduce negative peoples influence on us，we are advised_.ato change negative peoples attitude to lifebto show our dissatisfaction to negative peoplecto make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesdto communicate with negative people as little as possible解析考查细节判断能力。本题要注意本文倒数第二段第三句的提示in this case，say what needs to be said as little as possible.答案d.(七选五)阅读填空(2014云南省部分名校统考)_1_you probably think you will never be a top student.this is not necessarily so，however.anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.heres how：plan your time carefully.when planning your work，you should make a list of things that you have to do.after making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.first your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.then decide a good，regular time for studying._2_ a weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.find a good place to study.look around the house for a good study area.keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials.no games，radios，or television.when you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.make good use of your time in class._3_ listening carefully in class means less work later.taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly.when you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material._4_if you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and youll remember it longer.develop a good attitude towards tests.the purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.they help you remember your new knowledge.the world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be over worried.5_you will probably discover many others after you have tried these.atake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.bthere are other methods that might help you with your studying.cdont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.dno one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.ethis will help you understand the next class.fmake full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.gmaybe you are an average student.答案15gcaeb.短文改错(2013绵阳市高中第三次考试)i as well as my family are going to new york c