普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语冲刺卷押题卷试题二（含解析）新人教版.DOC

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷(二)英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，时间120分钟，满分150分。时间考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第卷注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do we know about the woman?ashe often plays chess.bshe is poor in playing chess.cshe hates playing chess.2what does the man mean?athe woman has got a lot of shoes.bhe will buy the woman a pair of shoes.cthe womans shoes match her new dress well.3what can we learn from the conversation?athe woman is a firefighter.bthe speakers had a barbecue.cthe man is too lazy to tidy up.4what are the speakers mainly talking about?awhere toms family moved.bwhat toms new school is like.cwhy tom went to a new school.5what will the weather be like?ahot.bwarm.ccool.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6what do we know about the game?athe chinese and american teams competed in the game.bthe cuban team won the game narrowly.cthe beginning of the game didnt go well.7when did the game begin?aat 7：00 bat 7：30 cat 8：00听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8what does the woman do?aa maths teacher. ba software programmer. ca saleswoman.9what do we know about the man?ahe refuses the woman politely.bhe has an elevenyearold daughter.che doesnt care about his childrens education.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10what do we know about the man?ahe has got 600 roman coins.bhe is interested in newer coins.che has collected coins for a long time.11what should people care most when buying a coin?athe history of it. bthe condition of it. cthe place it comes from.12what is the last question about?athe care of the coins.bthe value of some old coins.cthe number of the mans coins.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13whats the trouble with the man?ahe has put on some weight. bhe has a sleep disorder. che feels tired easily.14how long has the mans symptom lasted?aabout three weeks. babout four weeks. cabout five weeks.15why was the man fired?abecause he was often absent from work.bbecause he was found sleeping at a meeting.cbecause his boss didnt sleep well before a meeting.16what will the man have first?aa chest xray. ba brain scan. ca blood test.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17what is the most important in looking for an apartment?aenough time. blots of patience. ca little preparation.18what does the speaker suggest people do first?amake some time.bdecide the price range.cdecide what exactly they want.19what advice does the speaker give to pick out apartments?abegin with the price. bbegin with the location. cbegin with the traffic.20what may disappoint people?aall the really great apartments are expensive.bit will take a long time to find a perfect apartment.capartments dont look as good as described on the paper.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：it is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.ahoweverbwhatevercwhicheverdwhenever答案：b21more and more carbon dioxide is being released into the air，_the more severe global warming effects.acontributed tobto contribute toccontributing to dto be contributed to22she felt _ awkward because of her bad performance on the stage.aextremely bactuallycfrequently dexactly 23toms first job was at a local restaurant in his early twenties，_he worked for seven years.awhere bwhencwhich dthat 24mary，could you please post the letter for me while you are out?_aid rather you didnt. bits ok with me.cwhat for? dby all means.25it is requested that the machine be operated according to the_aintroductions bexplanationscsuggestions dinstructions26most people will gradually gain confidence as they_life.aget through blook throughcbreak through dgo through27the couples birthday this year happened to fall on _ same day，_monday in september.athe；/ ba；/ca；the dthe；a 28clive palmer，the designer of titanic ii，_to answer questions about the projects cost.aabandoned bdeclinedcdecreased dregretted29we cant avoid negative thoughts，but we should make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a positive_aone bonescthe one dthat 30i dont remember who came first，but we all_the lecture.aattend battendedchave attended dare attending 31she_the opportunity，but unfortunately she just let it go.ashould have taken bmust have takencneednt have taken dcant have taken32jeffery seems to go without proper food and sleep for days.leave him alone.thats_he reacts to a lost love.awhat bhowcwhy dwhen 33as expected，the program is actually slowing down due to a_budget.aflexible bcomplexcadequate dtight34_the new economical policy，he expanded his business and made more profits than before.abenefiting from bbenefited fromchaving benefiting dto benefit35it goes_my principles to cheat in the exam.afor bagainstcabove dbeyond第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。whenever i felt disappointed i often thought of what my mother had said to me，“everything happens for the best.if you_36_，one day something good will happen.and youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that previous_37_”as it_38_，mother was right.in 1932，i ended my college life._39_ that，i had decided to try for a job in radio，and then could work my way up to sports _40_i went to chicago and knocked on the door of every_41_and got turned down every time.in one station，a _42_ lady told me that big stations couldnt risk hiring a person who lacked _43_“go to _44_ town and find a little station thatll give you a chance，” she said.i then _45_ to dixon.while there was no radioannouncing jobs in dixon，my father said montgomery ward had opened a store and wanted an athlete to _46_ its sports department.since dixon was where i had played high school football，i _47_the job sounded just right for me.but i wasnt _48_my disappointment must have _49_“everything happens for the best，” mom _50_ me.dad _51_ me one car for me to job hunt.i _52_ woc radio in davenport.the program _53_，a wonderful scotsman named peter macarthur，told me they had already _54_ a contract with another announcer.i often _55_ what direction my life might have taken if id gotten the job at montgomery ward and if i didnt persist.36a.go onbhold upclook ondstay up37a.successes bdisappointments clives dresults38a.carried out blooked out cfigured out dturned out39a.since bafter cbefore dduring40a.announcer bathlete chostess dperformer41a.firm bstation cstore dschool42a.beautiful bkind cstrict dcruel 43a.money bknowledge cappearance dexperience44a.down bsmall cbig dfaraway45a.walked bsaw cadded dturned46a.run bbuy csell dshow47a.refused bapplied cmanaged dyelled48a.fired bemployed cfitted dsatisfied49a.disappeared bfallen cshown dresponded50a.reminded bpersuaded cadvised drecited51a.lent boffered csold dpromised52a.visited btried cpassed dpoured53a.boss bsinger cphotographer ddirector54a.signed bassigned cdesigned dresigned55a.doubted bwondered cintended dexpected第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amany people are concerned about the state of the earth in terms of its energy supplies and changing climate.the clear message broadcast by all responsible governments is that every person has a part to play.here are some detailed instructions.1prevent pollution by disposing(清理) of all your litter and waste in the correct，legal way，such as using onstreet waste receptacles(容器) when you are out and about，or putting it in your domestic rubbish can when youre at home.follow local procedures for normal waste disposal.contact your local authority for advice on disposing of unusual waste items，such as paint and computer parts.2recycle all materials that can be processed by your local authority.place plastics，metals，paper and glass in the correct collection receptacles.donate unwanted items to the charities that are happy to accept good condition clothing，furniture and even automobiles.3look after reserves of water by making sure you turn off the tap after use and by repairing leaks(渗漏) and drips.purchase waterefficient appliances.take showers instead of baths.gather rainwater for garden use and use your lawn sprinkler less often or not at all.4save energy by choosing energy star products.turn these off，as well as lights，when you dont need them to be on.use air condition and heating less often.make sure your home is insulated correctly to maintain a steady temperature.5reduce the amount of the material you use.print emails occasionally or not at all rather than printing them every time.you buy new things when you actually need them rather than on a whim(心血来潮)organize a car pool with friends to use fuel efficiently.in a word，we should try to use the worlds resources efficiently to protect the environment.56when you have a walk in the park，you_acan throw away the waste freelybhad better take along the waste ccan throw the waste into rubbish candshould put the waste in your domestic rubbish can57which cant be recycled according to the passage?ametal.bglass.cautomobiles. dpaint.58why should you take showers instead of baths?abecause it is comfortable. bbecause it can save lots water.cbecause it can gather water. dbecause it is convenient to use.59whats the main idea of the whole passage?ahow to protect the environment?breduce the amount of the material you use.csome instructions in energy supplies.dwhy should each play a part in saving energy?bi do a lot of hiking.and i can step out of my house and within minutes reach a beautiful forest where i walk for exercise every day.i see many photography subjects such as parrots，snakes，hares，big trees and flowers.there are so many different flowers around my place that once i decided to see how many types i could count in a onehourlong walk，and i counted over 100.needless to say，as a keen amateur photographer，i always take a camera with me.i have three favorites: a pentax optio rz10，a sony alpha 390 and a panasonic lumix fz100.i mostly take the pentax pocket camera with me.this pentax pocket camera takes images as good as those from much more expensive single lens(镜头)reflex cameras.it allows you to get to just 1 cm from the subject，and these images are of astonishing clarity(清楚)i can stick the camera right into a flower.and the photo shows fantastic details.the pentax is also good at taking landscapes.the color is natural and price again the details even of distant objects are great.sometimes，even when i have one of my other cameras with me，i still just use the pentax pocket camera.about half of all the images on my website were taken with the pentax.the pentax takes quality images in poor light and the zoom works well.you have to work hard to get a blurry(模糊的)shot.this is an especially good feature at parties and gatherings.you get fantastic photos of people.you dont have to wait for them to keep still.keep this camera in your pocket or in the car.it takes up little room；its light and youll never regret it!60why does the author walk through the beautiful forest every day?ahe takes exercise to keep fit. bhe goes there to count flowers.che takes photos in the forest. dhe goes to see photography subjects.61which of the following cameras did the author use most?athe sony alpha 390. bthe pentax optio rz10.cthe panasonic lumix fz100. dthe single lens reflex camera.62we can infer from the passage that_athe author is a professional photographerbthe author took blurry photos at gatheringscthe author has put half of his photos on his websitedit is good to take a quick photo with the pentax63in the last paragraph the author advised us to_abuy a very small camera btake photos of our friendsckeep a pentax at hand dtake photos wherever we arecereading and ebooks are slowly conquering the world.compared to traditional paper books，ebooks in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity.japan is known for the reformminded attitude towards the gadget(精巧装置) world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework.the digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning.it is natural but it is also completely untraditional.the plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget.many usa universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.the traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books.the standard approach of information taught out of a book and shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying english as traditional as it can be.in a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book，the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading.bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.64why are ebooks so popular in the world?aits cheap to buy. bits effective to use.cits convenient to bring. dits the latest fashion.65which of the following words can best take the place of the word “reformminded” in the second paragraph?aoldfashioned. baggressive.crejecting. dprogressive.66in america，the students are encouraged to_aapply the procedure of downloading the coursesbcommunicate with their teachers using computercresearch some interactive software for their studiesddo their homework in computer instead of in paper67whats the authors attitude to the digital textbooks?abeing against. bbeing for.cnot mentioned. dbeing neutral.dsummer science class registration(注册) begins on march 8! if you are interested in science，the environment，or conservation and you are in grades 712，sign up soon for black rock forest consortiums summer science class program.you can download the summer science classes 2013 brochure(手册) here.it is easy to register；just call 8455344517 or click here.twelveweeklong courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at black rock forest in cornwall from july 15 through august 9.two more classes are offered with site partners，including “the art of scientific observation，” hosted jointly by black rock forest consortium and storm king art center，one of the worlds leading sculpture parks，and “a nautical expedition，” hosted jointly by the consortium and the constitution marsh audubon center.we are delighted to announce two special “away” classes that are part of the summer science class program this year: an “adirondack ecoadventure” beginning august 11，and “conservation biology in florida，” beginning june 23 and featuring field work on the gulf coast in cooperation with the university of floridas seahorse key marine biological laboratory.for more information on the summer science class program，please read our press release.black rock forest consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of the natural world through research，education and conservation programs.68if you want to be a member of summer science class，you should _avisit black rock forest first bdownload their brochureccall a phone 8455344517 dregister before march 869summer science classs courses are_aonly about science subjects bcooperated by several organizations cfrom july 15 through august 9 dhosted by the worlds leading professors70where can you find the article?afrom a web site. bfrom a traveling brochure.cfrom a novel book. dfrom one famous magazine.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。“three apples” changed the world.the first one seduced (引诱)eve.the second one awakened newton._71_here are some famous words from steve jobs to share.one characterim the only person i know thats lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year._72_on good designthats been one of my mottosfocus and simplicity.simple can be harder than complex.you have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple.but its worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains.on his outlook_73_going to bed at night saying weve done something wonderful.thats what matters to me.on your working lifeyour work is going to fill a large part of your