江苏省句容市行香中学七年级英语上册 Unit 2 Lets play sports Grammar教案 （新版）牛津版.docVIP

unit 2【板块要点】一、 教学目标1理解行为动词一般现在时的用法。2掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。 教学重点、难点 1 行为动词一般现在时的用法。2行为动词疑问句及其肯否定回答。二词汇、 短语 1.起床_ 2.每天早上_ 3.喜欢看书_4.喜欢散步_ 5.喜欢画画_6.在周末_/_7.当然_ 8.观看我们的比赛_ 9.在家看书_10.dance very well _ 11.go swimming every week_12.play football with his friends_13.watch ball games on tv_重点掌握 good和well的区别 ，swim swimmer swimming 派生词， 四个看 look read watch see 三 句型（语法）1 i /you/we/they like sports. 2 he/she/it likes sports. 3 i/you/we/they do not /dont like sports. 4 he /she/ it does not /doesnt like sports. 5 do i / you/ we/ they like sports ? yes, you / i / we /they do. no, you/ i/ we / they dont. 6 does he / she / it like sports ? yes, he /she/ it does. no, he/ she/ it doesnt.【易错点】do作为行为动词的用法 they do their homework every day. tom does his homework every day 这两个例句否定句、一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答。【课前导学】预习课本p23 语法部分内容， 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1.work 2.read 3.clean 4.write 5.teach 6.wash 7.watch 8.go 9.study 10.fly 11. cry 12. play 【课堂学习】1 duty report have a guess 结合p20 reading猜猜班级的同学2 watch and find turn to page 20 and try to find some sentences about simple present tense of the verb to do. 3 discuss and work out the rules讨论page23 一般现在时的三个例句，初步得出一般现在时的概念。语法：一般现在时 概念：一般现在时表示目前的人或事物的状态特征，或经常性、习惯性的规律动作、行为。 构成：(1). 系动词be的一般现在时。(unit1中已经讲过)(2)实义动词的一般现在时 在一般现在时的句子中，当主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时后面的实义动词用动词原形；当主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词需用三单形式。在一般现在时的句子中，实义动词的否定、疑问和回答要借助于助动词do / does 句型形式句型结构例句肯定句主语 + 实义动词 + 其它.i _ fish. 我喜欢鱼。否定句主语 + do/does not + 实义动词原形 + 其它.i _ _ fish. 我不喜欢鱼。疑问句一般疑问句do / does + 主语 + 实义动词原形 + 其它 ？_ you _ fish? 你喜欢鱼吗？特殊疑问句疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 实义动词原形 +其它 ？what _ you _? 你喜欢什么？ 用法点拨：(1). 描述目前存在的事实经常性、习惯性的规律动作、行为描述一直存在的客观事实she is short. 译：_my hair is long. 译：_simon plays football after school.译：_i usually go running in the morning.译：_cats eat fish. 译：_the sun is big. 译：_(2) 一般现在时的句子中常有频率副词和表示频度的时间状语 如：always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, three times a day等 (3) 实义动词第三人称单数变化形式 变化规则例词 直接在词尾加s 读音：清辅音后 浊辅音和元音后 walk-_ take-_ read-_play-_ run-_ swim-_ 词尾是以辅音字母加y结尾，需将y变成i,再加es读音： fly-_ try-_ study-_ 词尾是以s, sh, ch, x或o结尾的，加es读音： go-_ wash-_ do-_watch-_ 特殊变化have-has4 practice 单句练习语篇练习dear simon, at the weekend, i get up early. i _ (go) swimming for half an hour. then i _(come) back home for breakfast. my mother _(do) the housework, and she _(be) always busy. my father _(not do) housework. he _(work) very hard on weekdays, so now he needs rest. in the morning i _(do) my homework. in the afternoon, my father and i _(go) swimming. my father _(love) swimming, and he is good at it. my mother _(enjoy) reading. in the evening, we often _(eat) in a restaurant._(write) to me soon!【课后拓展】试一试：写出下列单词的三单式以及读音take eat bring meet see come_ go do watch cross _ carry wash study fly play say enjoy have_ 一。单词辨音： ( )1. a. after b.glasses c.badminton d.answer( )2. a.every b.then c.often d.weekend ( )3. a.walk b.always c.tall d.football ( )4. a.read b.really c.teach d.each ( )5. a.says b.plays c.stays d.say ( )6. a.walking b.bring c.thing d.english( )7.a.watch b.lunchtime c.match d.school( )8. a.houses b.cakes c.bikes d.grapes( )9. a.uncle b.orange c.dinner d.news( )10. a.watches b.closes c.uses d.goes二词汇：根据句意和提示写出单词： 1. he e_ swimming very much. 2.my father w _ my little dog every day. 3.many students like w_home, they dont like taking a bus. 4.i a_ go to work by bike, but sometimes i walk to work. 5.my family often go out to eat in a r_at weekends. 6.where do you have a party? at my _home. (外祖父母) 7. lets go _（跑步）ok? no, lets go out for a _.(散步) 8.are you good at _（画画）? yes , i am.三动词填空： 1.who_(help)you with your chinese? my friend, jim.2. _james _(live) near the cinema?3.how _(be)your father and mother?4.the little boy _(not do ) his homework at home.5.we dont know how_(do) it by ourselves.6._(be)you good at _(play) football?7.he likes _ (shop). he often _ (go) _ (shop) with his mother.8. the boy in our class_ (watch)tv every evening and _(go) to bed late.四完成下列句子： 1我叔叔通常每天去跑步半小时。my uncle _ _ _for _ _ _ every day.2simon想踢足球，他足球踢得很好。simon _ _ _ football, he is _ _ _ it.3.在周末他喜欢听音乐。_the weekend, he _ _ to the music.4.你每天带你的小狗散步吗?_ you _ your dog_ _ _every day?5.sandy每天放学步行回家吗？_ sandy_home after school every day? _sandy_home _ _ after school every day?五、首字母填空: the greens are from e_. mr green and mrs green both t_ at a middle school in nanjing. mr green often w_ tv at home in the evening. mrs green doesnt like watching tv. she usually t_ a walk after su