江苏省镇江市润州区八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling Grammar课件 （新版）牛津版(1).ppt

grammar unit2travelling ihavebeento wehavebeenin forfivedays thegreatwall weuse have has been toexpresstheideathatsomeonewenttosomeplaceandhasalreadycomeback 某人去过某地 现在已经回来了 london myfriendlucyhasgoneto shewillbebacknextweek towerbridge weuse have has gone toexpresstheideathatsomeonewenttosomeplaceandisstillthere 某人去了某人 现在仍然在那儿 还没回来 finisha1onpage26byyourself thenworkinpairstochecktheanswers exercise1 millieinaustralia danielisaskingmillieabouttravelling completetheirconversation usethecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets daniel 1 youever be tohongkong millie millie no buti 2 be toaustraliawithmyparents daniel oh that sgreat 3 you visit thefamousoperahouseinsydney have been havebeen have visited millie yes we 4 be totheoperahouse itwaswonderful lookatthephotos daniel wow theoperahouseisreallywonderful andyoulookgreatinthephotos haveyouvisitedanyotherinterestingplaces havebeen millie we 5 be tothebeach lookatthisone isn titbeautiful daniel yes thebeachisverybeautiful isawandythere too millie yes he 6 go therewithhisfamily havebeen went daniel really i 7 notsee himforsometime he 8 notcome backyet millie heandhisfamily 9 go toshanghaitovisithisgrandparents theywillcomebacktomorrowmorning haven tseen hasn tcome havegone 1 finisha2onp27firstandchecktheanswers 2 practicethedialogueandact 小试身手 选用havebeento或havegoneto的适当形式填空 1 myfatherbeijing hewillbebackintwodays 2 thegreenstheusatwice 3 a whereisyourauntnow ihaven tseenherforalongtime b shexiamen youever hongkongdisneyland 5 a tomnanjing b yes hehasn tcomebackyet hasgoneto havebeento hasgoneto have beento has goneto ilivedherefiveyearsago 同义句 ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago ihavelivedhereforfiveyears 此句中的动词live是可以延续的 可以和since 点时间以及for 一段时间连用 如果动词是非延续性的 则不可以和since以及for连用 如buy和borrow是非延续性动词 我们在使用时要注意 我们可以说 iboughtapresentlastweek 但我们不可以说 ihaveboughtapresentforoneweek ihaveboughtapresentsinceoneweekago 为了和for以及since连用 在使用完成时我们需把非延续性动词转换成延续性 buy have hashad hehasleftbeijingforaweek hehasnotleftbeijingyet hehasbeenawayfrombeijingforaweek hehasboughtacarsince2007 hehasnotboughtanynewcarsince2007 hehashadacarsince2007 1 buyhave has had2 borrowhave has kept3 arrivehave has beenin at4 leavehave has beenaway5 joinhave has beenin amemberof6 diehave has beendead7 getmarriedhave has e gohave has beenin at9 begin starthave has beenon10 stophave has beenover 延续性动词特点 have hasbeen yaomingjoinedtherocketssixyearsago he therocketssincesixyearsago forsixyears he therocketssincesixyearsago jointherocketssixyearsago hasbeenin hasbeenamemberof yaomingleftbeijingsixmonthsago leavebeijingsixmonthsago yaoming beijingsincesixmonthsago hasbeenawayfrom yaomingborrowedabikefromtheboylastweek borrowabikelastweek yaoming thebikesincelastweek haskept finishtheexerciseonp28 用for since ago填空 sallyhasbeenawayfromlondon lastsaturday ourschoolhaschangedalot thenewbuildingwasbuilt tommyhashadthismotorcycle threeyears ihavebeeninnanjing eightyears myparentshasbeenmarriedsincetwentyyears mycousinjoinedthearmythreemonths since since for for ago ago exercises 1 ihavewatchedthegame when you it ahave watchedbdo watchcdid watchdwill watch c 2 hisgrandma fortwoyears adiedbhasbeendeadcwasdeaddhasdied b 3 whereishanmeinow she toshanghai shewillbebackintwodays ahasgonebhasbeencgoesdhadgone 4 youhaven tchangedyourmind adoyoubareyouchaveyouddidyou a c 5 wherehaveyou thesedays ihave tobeijingwithmyfriends abeen gonebbeen beencgone beendgone gone6 howlonghaveyou thisbook aboughtbborrowedchaddlent b c translation 1 这本书我已经借了两星期了 明天我会还给amy i thebook twoweeks iwillreturnittoamytomorrow 2 会议已经开始一个小时了 themeeting foronehour 3 我加入英语俱乐部半年了 i theenglishclubforhalfayear havekeptfor hasbeenon havebeenin 4 他们结婚十年了 they tenyearsago 5 我的表弟离开北京两周了 mycousin beijing twoweeks 6 这家商店营业已经三天了 theshop forthreedays havebeenmarriedsince hasbeenawayfromfor hasbeenopen game torf 1 hehasgonetothecinemasincelastnight 2 hehasseenmanygreatfilms 3 mygrandfatherhasdiedfortwoyears 4 theyhavebeeninbritainsince1998 f hewenttothecinemalastnight t f mygra